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Latest News, News Headlines, Amazon Coupons, Amazon Offers


World News Updates, World News, Current Affairs, Daily Current Affairs, World News Updates

Posted: 06 Mar 2020 03:04 AM PST

World News Updates, World News, Current Affairs, Daily Current Affairs, World News Updates


Pope health fears as Vatican City confirms coronavirus case - outbreak spreads

Posted: 06 Mar 2020 01:29 AM PST



THE VATICAN has confirmed its first case of coronavirus days after the Pope was forced to cancel his appearances at Mass due to ill health.

Coronavirus map LIVE: UK health boss warns vaccine will NOT come in time for outbreak

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:46 PM PST



THE UK Government's Chief Scientific Adviser has warned there will unlikely be a working vaccine produced in time for the current coronavirus outbreak, as panic spreads across the country.

Greta Thunberg fury: Activist attacks ‘pretending’ EU as she joins angry Brussels protest

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 05:25 PM PST



GRETA THUNBERG launched another attack on Brussels, condemning its plan to tackle climate change by joining fellow protestors outside the EU Council building on Thursday.

BBC's Katya Adler reveals EU's tactic against Turkey's migrant threat - 'They're worried'

Posted: 06 Mar 2020 02:27 AM PST



BBC News Europe editor Katya Adler claimed "worried" EU leaders are planning to put aside humanitarian concerns for the thousands of refugees attempting to cross the border between Turkey and Greece in a bid to diffuse Erdogan's threats to the bloc.

EU divided: Brussels fury after PM condemns MEPs as ‘traitors’ - ‘Absolutely unacceptable’

Posted: 06 Mar 2020 12:11 AM PST



CZECH prime minister Andrej Babis is facing hate speech allegations after he described two MEPs investigating him for corruption as "traitors".

Don’t Panic!’ Expert seeks to calm fears over coronavirus death rate increase

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 09:03 PM PST



A US DOCTOR has sought to calm public fears about the coronavirus, after new data published by the World Health Organisation showed the mortality rate jumping from 2 percent to 3.4 percent.

Coronavirus horror: Patients funerals to be streamed online in case of a pandemic

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:58 PM PST



CORONAVIRUS patient's funerals could be streamed online in the event of a coronavirus pandemic according to the National Association of Funeral Directors .

Donald Trump lashes out at Elizabeth Warren after she steps down from US presidential race

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:13 PM PST



DONALD TRUMP lashed out at Elizabeth Warren after she withdrew from the US presidential race.

Charles Michel fury: How EU chief’s Belgian government collapsed over migration

Posted: 06 Mar 2020 12:44 AM PST



EUROPEAN COUNCIL President Charles Michel was previously the Prime Minister of Belgium - but his government collapsed less than two years ago over disagreements about migration, unearthed reports reveal.

Spain in coronavirus meltdown as deadly infection claims THIRD life in UK holiday location

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:30 PM PST



CORONAVIRUS has been linked to a third death in Spain, sparking fear among UK holidaymakers and prompting the nation to issue emergency measures to impose "work from home" conditions.

Latest Govt Jobs, Sarkari Naukri, Results

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:23 PM PST

Latest Govt Jobs, Sarkari Naukri, Results


CGPSC Admit Card 2020 | CGPSC Civil Judge Exam Hall Ticket 2020 @psc.cg.gov.in

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:22 PM PST

Candidates can acquire their CGPSC Admit Card 2020 here. A huge number of applicants had applied for various posts released by the officials of the Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission. Those contenders who had applied for the post are now eagerly waiting to download their CGPSC Exam Hall Ticket 2020.  The admit card will be here to download when released by the officials at www.psc.cg.gov.in. Applicants are hereby informed to carry their CGPSC Hall Ticket 2020 while entering the examination hall. However, make use of the link given below to acquire your Exam Hall Ticket.

CGPSC Admit Card 2020

Post Name Admit Card Link
Civil Judge CGPSC Civil Judge Admit Card
Assistant Professor CGPSC DV Admit Card
State Service Officers CGPSC Prelims Admit Card
Sports Officers CGPSC Hall Ticket
State Service Officers CGPSC Mains Exam Admit Card
Scientific Officer PSC CG Admit Card
State Engineering Service Exam CGPSC Exam Hall Ticket
Ayurvedic Medical Officer CGPSC Exam Admit Card
Asst Director, Sericulture CGPSC Hall Ticket

CGPSC Civil Judge Admit Card 2020

The Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission has decided to conduct the exam for the post of 32 Civil Judge. Hence, the CGPSC Civil Judge Hall Ticket will be available on 07th May 2020. Hence, the CGPSC Exam will be held on 17th May 2020. Therefore, the direct link will be activated once the board releases it on its official website.

 CGPSC Civil Judge Exam 2020
 Board Name Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission
 Post Name Civil Judge
Exam Date 17th May 2020
 Category Admit Card
 Official Website psc.cg.gov.in
 CGPSC Civil Judge Hall Ticket 2020 – Download Here

CGPSC Assistant Professor Admit Card 2020

Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission has issued the hall ticket for the post of Assistant Professor on 05th January 2020. Thus, the board will conduct the exam on 13th February & 14th February 2020. So, candidates who are going to take down the Assistant Professor Examination can download the CGPSC Admit Card 2020.

 CGPSC Assistant Professor Exam 2020
 Board Name Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission
 Post Name Assistant Professor
DV Date  13th February & 14th February 2020
 Category Admit Card
 Official Website psc.cg.gov.in
 CGPSC Assistant Professor Hall Ticket 2020 – Download Here 
CGPSC Assistant Professor DV Notice 2020 – Check Here

CGPSC State Services Prelims Exam 2020

The Commission has planned to conduct the exam on 09th February 2020. So, the admit card will be available from the Last Week of January 2020. Make sure to get the CGPSC Admit Card from the below table. The quick link to download the admit card will be active till 08th February 2020.

CGPSC State Services Prelims Hall Ticket 2020
Board Name Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission
Post Name State Civil Services, State Police Service, Chhattisgarh State Finance Service, Food Officer/ Asst Director, District Women and Child Development Officer, Child Development Project Officer, Chhattisgarh Subordinate Service, Asst Superintend, Nayab Tehsildar, Exercise Sub Inspector, Deputy Register, Commercial Tax Inspector, Cooperative Inspector/ Cooperative Extension Officer, Asst Jail Officer
Prelims Exam Date 09th February 2020
Category Admit Card
Official Website psc.cg.gov.in
CGPSC State Services Admit Card 2020 – Download 

CGPSC Sports Officer Admit Card 2019

Chhattisgarh PSC has released the admit card for the post of 117 Sports Officer and  Librarians. Hence, Candidates can download the admit card from the below section from today onwards. Make sure with the eligibility and download the hall ticket. The CGPSC exam will be held on 26th November 2019.

CGPSC Sports Officer Exam Admit Card 2019
Board Name Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission
Post Name Sports Officers & Librarian
Exam Date 26th November 2019
Category Admit Card
Official Website psc.cg.gov.in
CGPSC Sports Officer Hall Ticket – Download
CGPSC Sports Officer Exam Date Notice – Check 

CGPSC Mains Exam Admit Card 2019

Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission has published the admit card for State Service Examination 2019. The Board has released the admit card in the month of June 2019. Thus, the Mains exam is going to be held from 23rd July to 26th July 2019. All the eligible candidates can download the CGPSC Hall Ticket from the below-provided table.

CGPSC State Service Exam Admit Card 2019
Board Name Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission
Post Name Various State Service Officers
Category Admit Card
Official Website psc.cg.gov.in
CGPSC Mains Exam Hall Ticket – Download

CGPSC Scientific Officer Admit Card 2019

Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission board released the admit card for scientific officer exam 2019. Aspirants who applied for the CGPSC Scientific Officer vacancies can find the interview call letter link here. Click on the direct link given below and download the CGPSC Scientific Officer Exam Admit Card 2019.

CGPSC Scientific Officer Interview Call Letter 2019
Board Name Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission
Post Name Scientific Officer
Category Admit Card
Official Website psc.cg.gov.in
CGPSC Scientific Officer Call Letter – Download

UKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020 (Announced) | Get Assistant Professor Cut Off Marks, Merit List

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:14 PM PST

UKPSC Result 2020 @ ukpsc.gov.in | Check Uttarakhand PSC Merit List, Cut Off Marks 2020 Here: The officials of Uttarakhand Public Service Commission has announced the results for various examinations. All the applicants who have appeared for the Uttarakhand PSC Exam can check your results from this page. Candidates those who appeared for the exam can check the full details of UKPSC Result 2020 from this page. Keep in touch with our page to know day to day updates.

Latest UKPSC Result 2020

Post Name

Result Release Date

UKPSC Result Links

UKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020 (Announced) | Get Assistant Professor Cut Off Marks, Merit List Assistant Professor Released UKPSC Assistant Professor Result
UKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020 (Announced) | Get Assistant Professor Cut Off Marks, Merit ListAssistant Review Officer, Translator, Typist, Assistant Librarian March 2020 (Tentatively) UKPSC ARO, Translator, Typist, Asst Librarian Result
Assistants Conservator of Forest 1oth January 2020 UKPSC ACF Result
UKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020 (Announced) | Get Assistant Professor Cut Off Marks, Merit List Economics and Statistics Officer (ESO) March 2020 (Tentatively) UKPSC ESO Result 

Uttarakhand PSC Assistant Professor Result 2020: Uttarakhand Public Service Commission had declared the UKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020. Therefore, the UKPSC has conducted the Examination for Assistant Professor on 17th July 2018. The interview was scheduled on 16th & 17th February 2020. Uttarakhand Public Service Commission has commenced this recruitment to fill 300 vacancies of Assistant Professor posts. For this post, the selection process consists of the written test and the interview. Here, We will update the direct link to download the UKPSC Exam Results 2020. And also get the UKPSC Assistant Professor Cut Off Marks and Merit List 2020 here.

UKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Uttarakhand Public Service Commission
(UKPSC)
Post Name Assistant Professor
Number of Posts 300 Posts
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 17th July 2018
Interview Date 16th & 17th February 2020
Result Date Released
Selection Process Written Test, Interview
Job Location Uttarakhand
Official Website ukpsc.gov.in
Uttarakhand PSC Assistant Professor Interview Result & Cut off 2020: Click Here
UKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020: Click Here

UKPSC Assistants Conservator of Forest Exam Result 2020: Uttarakhand Public Service Commission had declared the UKPSC Assistants Conservator of Forest Result 2020 on 10th January 2020. Therefore, the UKPSC has conducted the Examination for Assistants Conservator of Forest on 03rd November 2019. Uttarakhand Public Service Commission has commenced this recruitment to fill 45 vacancies of Assistants Conservator of Forest posts. For this post, the selection process consists of the written test and the interview. Here, We will update the direct link to download the UKPSC ACF Result 2020. And also get the UKPSC Assistants Conservator of Forest Cut Off Marks and Merit List 2020 here.

UKPSC ACF Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Uttarakhand Public Service Commission
Post Name Assistants Conservator of Forest
Number of Posts 45 Posts
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 3rd November 2019
Result Date  10th January 2020
Selection Process Written Test, Interview
Job Location Uttarakhand
Official Website  ukpsc.gov.in
Uttarakhand PSC ACF Result 2020:Click HereUKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020 (Announced) | Get Assistant Professor Cut Off Marks, Merit List

Uttarakhand PSC ARO, Translator, Typist, Assistant Librarian Result 2020: Uttarakhand Public Service Commission has conducted the Examination to fill 65 Vacancies of Assistant Review Officer, Translator, Typist, Assistant Librarian Posts on 29th December 2019. Many aspirants applied for those posts and completed the written test successfully. Moreover, the UKPSC Department is planning to declare the UKPSC ARO, Translator, Assistant Librarian Result 2020 tentatively in the month of March 2020. Hence, all the participants can get the UKPSC Result 2020 from this site using the direct link given in the below section. And also download the UKPSC Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 from this page.

UKPSC ARO, Translator, Typist, Assistant Librarian Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Uttarakhand Public Service Commission (UKPSC)
Post Name Assistant Review Officer, Translator, Typist, Assistant Librarian
Recruitment Type Direct Recruitment
Number of Posts 65 Vacancies
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 29th December 2019
Result Date March 2020 (Tentatively)
Selection Process Written Test, Personal Interview
Job Location Uttarakhand
Official Website  ukpsc.gov.in
UKPSC ARO, Translator, Typist, Assistant Librarian Result 2020:Click HereUKPSC Assistant Professor Result 2020 (Announced) | Get Assistant Professor Cut Off Marks, Merit List

UKPSC Economics & Statistics Officer Result 2020 @ ukpsc.gov.in. The officials of the Uttarakhand Public Service Commission are planning to release the UKPSC ESO Result 2020 in the month of March 2020 (Tentatively). Moreover, the officials of Uttarakhand Public Service Commission have conducted the UKPSC Economics and Statistics Officer Examination on 17th November 2019. And, candidates can also download Uttarakhand PSC ESO Cut off Marks and Merit List 2020 on this page.

UKPSC Economics and Statistics Officer Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Uttarakhand Public Service Commission (UKPSC)
Post Name Economics and Statistics Officer (ESO)
Number of Posts  14 Posts
Category Sarkari Result
Exam Date 17th November 2019
Result Date March 2020 (Tentatively)
Official Website  ukpsc.gov.in
Uttarakhand Public service commission ESO Result 2020:Click Here

UKPSC ACF Cut Off Marks 2020

The UKPSC Assistants Conservator of Forest Cut Off Marks 2020 will release before the Result. The Cut Off Marks means the minimum marks that should be scored by the candidates to get qualified in the exam. Aspirants who have scored the UKPSC ACF Cut Off Marks 2020 will be known to be selective in the UKPSC ACF Exam. Candidates can check the UKPSC ACF Cut Off Marks 2020 from the official portal.

UKPSC ACF Merit List 2020

The UKPSC ACF Merit List 2020 contains the names and register number of the candidates who secure top marks in the exam. Those top marks aspirants will have the chance to go for the next level Interview process. The officials will release the UKPSC ACF Merit List along with the results. Aspirants can check the UKPSC Assistants Conservator of Forest Merit List 2020 form the official website @ ukpsc.gov.in.

How to Download Uttarakhand PSC ACF Result 2020?

  1. Visit the Official website of the Uttarakhand Public Service Commission ukpsc.gov.in.
  2. On the home page click on the results tab from the left side menu.
  3. A new page will be open, in that click on the related link of UKPSC ACF Results.
  4. The UKPSC Assistants Conservator of Forest Result will display on the screen.
  5. Download the UKPSC results for further reference.

Direct links to Download UKPSC Result 2020

UKPSC ACF Result 2020 Click Here
Official Website Click Here

JNTUH Results 2020 [Released] | Check JNTU Hyderabad UG/PG Semester Exam Results @ Jntuhresults.in

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:04 PM PST

JNTUH Results 2020 Released: Get the refreshed Information of JNTU Hyderabad Exam Results. Understudies who are seeking after their UG, PG Program, Diploma, Ph.D. different Courses under the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad partnered schools can look for their JNTUH Results under this article. Right now have connected the total JTNUH Exam Results which is refreshed from the Official Website. Look down and look at the complete JNTUH Results 2020 in the underneath segments of this page. For nitty-gritty data do look at the Official Website @ jntuh.ac.in.

JNTUH Results 2020 [Released] | Check JNTU Hyderabad UG/PG Semester Exam Results @ Jntuhresults.in

JNTU Hyderabad Result 2020 – Overview

Description

Details

Name of the University Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad
Courses Offered UG, PG Programme, Diploma, Ph.D. others
Established Year 1965
Category Sarkari Results
Location Hyderabad
Mode of Results Online
Official Site jntuh.ac.in

JNTUH Results 2020 @ jntuh.ac.in

Get the refreshed and lastest Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Results of Hyderabad Branch. Here is the rundown of B.Tech, M.Tech, M.Pharmacy, MBA, MCA, Pharma D, and other Under Graduate and Post Graduate projects. Where you can get the refreshed JNTU Exam Results for the courses under the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University. Candidates do look at the whole segment and to accumulate the total arrangement of subtleties for the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Results 2020 for the customary premise and valuable reason for all the semester assessment.

Latest JNTUH Results 2020 | JNTU Hyderabad Exam Results 2020

Examination Name 

Release Date

Results Link

JNTUH Results 2020 [Released] | Check JNTU Hyderabad UG/PG Semester Exam Results @ Jntuhresults.inMBA III SEM REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS RESULTS 04-03-2020 Click Here
JNTUH Results 2020 [Released] | Check JNTU Hyderabad UG/PG Semester Exam Results @ Jntuhresults.inB.TECH I-I REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS RESULTS 03-03-2020 Click Here
JNTUH Results 2020 [Released] | Check JNTU Hyderabad UG/PG Semester Exam Results @ Jntuhresults.inMBA II & IV SEM SUPPLEMENTARY AND MCA III & V SEM REGULAR / SUPPLEMENTARY & IV SEM SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS RESULTS 28-02-2020 Click Here
 B.TECH/B. PHARMACY II-II & III-II SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS 20-02-2020 Click Here
 B.TECH/B.PHARMACY II-I REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS RESULTS 16-02-2020 Click Here
 B.TECH/B.PHARMACY III-I REGULAR/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS RESULTS 15-02-2020 Click Here
One Time Chance All years All Semesters All Regulations Recounting / Revaluation Results – March 2019 22-11-2019 Click Here
M.Tech. All semesters R17 Regulation Recounting / Revaluation Results – June 2019 26-10-2019  Click Here
M.Tech. All semesters R15 Regulation Recounting / Revaluation Results – June 2019 26-10-2019  Click Here
M.Tech. All semesters R13 Regulations Recounting / Revaluation Results – June 2019 26-10-2019 Click Here
M.Pharamcy All semesters R17 Regulation Recounting / Revaluation Results – June 2019 26-10-2019 Click Here
M.Pharamcy All semesters R15 Regulation Recounting / Revaluation Results – June 2019 26-10-2019 Click Here
All Results Click Here

How to Download JNTUH Results 2020?

  1. Visit the official website of JNTU Hyderabad ie. @jntuh.ac.in
  2. On the home page, you can find the Results Tab.
  3. Check out for the Result Server I, II & III.
  4. A new tab opens up with various results.
  5. Do check for the respected results you wanted for.
  6. Click on the link and Enter the Hall Ticket Number, DOB & Verification Code.
  7. Then hit on the Results Tab.
  8. The results will appear on the screen.
  9. Take the printout of the result until you get the official marks sheet by the JNTUH Board.

About Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad

Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad was founded in Hyderabad, Telangana, India, and one of India’s driving instructive schools centering on engineering. The Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Act, 1972 Sets up the Nagarjuna Sagar Engineering College in 1965, it was set up as a school in 1972. The school is orchestrated at Kukatpally Housing Board Region in Hyderabad of India.

JNTUH Revaluation/Supplementary Examination Results

Those understudies who have gone to the standard evaluation under the JNTU Hyderabad and still failed. Here comes one more prominent opportunity to clear the appraisal. To grow your scoring close by that understudies to tumble in the past appraisal will get a chance to clear through Revaluation Exams JNTUH Results. For each and every semester, Students can apply for the Revaluation after the presentation of the rule evaluation results. The JNTU Hyderabad will take as long as seven days to process the test papers to proclaim the Revaluation results. Do stay revived with this page to consider the Revaluation Results.

JPU Result 2020 [Updated] – JP University BA, BBA, B.Sc, B.Com & Other UG/PG Exam Results Here

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:40 PM PST

JP University Result 2020 Declared: Students can check out the Jai Prakash Vishwavidyalaya, Chapra University recent updates regarding the results here. JP University has recently released the Results for UG/PG Semester Exams. Candidates who are eagerly looking for the JP University Semester Result just check out the below section. We expected this year’s authority will be announced the JP University Part I, II, and III Results 2020 on its official web site. Candidates want any more details about the Latest JP University Results 2020 you may visit the JP University Official Website i.e, jpv.bih.nic.in.

JPU Result 2020 [Updated]   JP University BA, BBA, B.Sc, B.Com & Other UG/PG Exam Results Here

Jai Prakash University – Overview

Description

Details

Name of the University Jai Prakash University
Courses Offered UG, PG, M.Phil. and Diploma programs
Established Year 1990
Category Sarkari Results
Location Bihar
Result Mode Online
Official Website www.jpv.bih.nic.in

JP University Results 2020 @ jpv.bih.nic.in

Here is great news for the Students of Jai Prakash University. The JP University has released the JPU Result for all the UG, PG and Diploma Courses Semester Exams. Those who have written the semester examination, its time to check out your JP University Results 2020. Students who do not have the qualified marks in the JPU Results should apply for the re-evaluation process. Later the JPU Results announcement, the officials give some time period to apply for the re-evaluation process. In this process, the authorities are re-correct your paper and released the Revaluation Results within few days.

Latest Updated JP University Results 2020

Examination Name 

Result Link

JPU Result 2020 [Updated]   JP University BA, BBA, B.Sc, B.Com & Other UG/PG Exam Results HereTDC-Part II Examination 2017 and 2018 Click Here
JPU Result 2020 [Updated]   JP University BA, BBA, B.Sc, B.Com & Other UG/PG Exam Results HereTDC-Part III Examination 2017 Click Here
JPU Result 2020 [Updated]   JP University BA, BBA, B.Sc, B.Com & Other UG/PG Exam Results HereB.Ed. 1st Year Examination 2018 – 2020 Click Here
P.G. Semester II Examination 2017 Click Here
P.G. Semester IV Examination 2017 Click Here
Result of TDC Part – I Examination 2019 Honours (Special) Click Here
Result of TDC Part – I Examination 2019 General (Special) Click Here
Result of BCA VIth Examination 2017 Click Here
Examination Form of BCA Vth Examination 2015 – 2018 Click Here
Result of B.Ed. 2nd Year (2017-2019) Click Here
Result of TDC Part III Examination 2017 Click Here
Result of TDC – Part I Examination 2018 Click Here
Result of P.G. Semester II Examination 2016 Click Here
Result of P.G. Semester IV Examination 2016 Click Here
Result of TDC – Part I Combined Examination 2016 and 2017 Click Here
Result of TDC Part-II Examination 2016 Click Here
Result of P.G. 1st Semester Examination 2015 Click Here
Result of P.G. 3rd Semester Examination 2015 Click Here
Other Results Click Here

How to Download the JPU Jai Prakash University Result 2020?

  1. Students have to click on the official web portal of the university i.e. jpv.bih.nic.in.
  2. On the homepage, they have to open the "News and Announcements" tab in the quick menu section.
  3. In that, click on the Examination & Results tab.
  4. The results page will open up.
  5. Students can click their appropriate results.
  6. Students can download the JP University Result for future references.

Also, Check JPU Result 2020 [Updated]   JP University BA, BBA, B.Sc, B.Com & Other UG/PG Exam Results HereGanpat University Results 2020

About Jai Prakash University

Jai Prakash University is one of the state premier universities in Chapra, Bihar, India. Initially serving the needs of higher and quality education of the people of Saran commissionary, it has completed its 27 years and has entered its 28th year, 11 affiliated colleges With 21 constituent colleges, and 23 proposed colleges including 10 professional colleges, it is offering courses at the undergraduate and postgraduate level in most subjects. It is recognized by the UGC as a state university and is a member of the Association of Indian Universities. Comprising the three districts of Saran, Siwan, and Gopalganj.

JP University Regular/Supplementary Results

Students, those who have not cleared and got low marks. Then the understudies can apply for the Revaluation. This is is a chance for the students to increase their marks in subjects in which they have scored low marks. If students have written the main exam well and still got a low score. They can have a correction of their exam paper once again to increase their scoring. Currently, JP University has released the revaluation results for UG, PG with all-region Students. So Students can check the JPU Revaluation Results from the official website as well as on our recruitment. guru page.

OSSC Revenue Inspector Result 2020 [Released] || Check Odisha SSC Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 @ ossc.gov.in

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:33 PM PST

OSSC Result 2020 ReleasedThe Odisha Staff Selection Commission has declared the OSSC Result 2020 on its official webpage. The Candidates who have completed the OSSC written Examination can get their results here. Odisha Staff Selection Commission has conducted the written examination for various posts. Many candidates have attended this examination and searching for the results. Therefore, We have provided direct links to download the OSSC Results 2020 easily without any hesitation. So, candidates can keep in touch with our recruitment.guru page to know more about the Odisha SSC Result 2020.

OSSC Result 2020

Exam Name

Result Release Date

OSSC Result Links

Revenue Inspector 20th February 2020 OSSC Revenue Inspector Result
Junior Engineer (Electrical) 18th February 2020 OSSC Junior Engineer Mains Result
Senior Economic Investigator 11th February 2020 OSSC Senior Economic Investigator Result
OSSC Revenue Inspector Result 2020 [Released] || Check Odisha SSC Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 @ ossc.gov.inLibrarian, Assistant Librarian March 2020 (Tentatively) Odisha SSC Librarian Result
Junior Data Entry Operator 01st February 2020 OSSC Junior DEO Result
OSSC Revenue Inspector Result 2020 [Released] || Check Odisha SSC Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 @ ossc.gov.inAuditor 4th March 2020 OSSC Auditor Result
 FSO, PTI, Other Posts 17th January 2020 OSSC FSO, PTI, Other Posts Result 2020
 Junior Clerk 03rd January 2020 OSSC Junior Clerk Result
Care Taker & Other Posts Available Now OSSC Caretaker Result

OSSC Revenue Inspector Result 2020 Released: Dear Folks !!! Aspirants who have written the OSSC Revenue Inspector, Amin Examination can check their exam results here. Therefore, the Odisha Staff Selection Commission officials have organized a Physical Fitness Test on 06th March 2019 successfully, The aspirants who have participated in this test are waiting to know their results. Moreover, the Odisha Staff Selection Commission has declared the OSSC Revenue Inspector, Amin Result on 20th February 2020. To help out the aspirants, we have updated a quick link to check and download the OSSC Revenue Inspector Result 2020. Aspirants can check their results by utilizing the link given on this webpage.

OSSC Revenue Inspector, Amin Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name  Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Revenue Inspector, Amin
Number of Vacancies 288
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 06th March 2020
Results Release Date 20th February 2020
Selection Process Written Test, Physical Fitness Test
Job Location  Odisha
Official Website ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Revenue Inspector, Amin Result 2020:Click Here

OSSC Junior Engineer Mains Result 2020 Released: The officials of the Odisha Staff Selection Commission has conducted the Junior Engineer Mains Examination on 25th August 2019 for 70 Junior Engineer (Electrical) posts. Many candidates have written the Junior Engineer Mains Examination and now they are waiting to know their result status. Now, the Odisha Staff Selection Commission has released the OSSC Junior Engineer Mains Result on 18th February 2020. To help out the candidates, we have updated a quick link to check and download the OSSC Junior Engineer Mains Result 2020. All the aspirants can also get the OSSC Junior Engineer Result,  Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 on this page.

OSSC Junior Engineer Mains Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name  Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Junior Engineer (Electrical)
Number of Vacancies 70
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 25th August 2019
Results Release Date 18th February 2020
Selection Process Prelims Exam, Mains Exam, Interview
Job Location  Odisha
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Junior Engineer Mains Result 2020:Click Here

OSSC Librarian Result 2020 @ ossc.gov.in: Dear Aspirants !!! Most of the candidates are waiting for the Odisha SSC Librarian Result 2020. The  Odisha Staff Selection Commission has conducted the Written Examination on 12th January 2020 for 36 Librarian posts. Many applicants have appeared for this exam and waiting for the results. The Higher Authority of the  Odisha Staff Selection Commission is planning to release the OSSC Librarian Result in March 2020 (Tentatively). Here, we have given a direct link to download the Odisha SSC Librarian Result 2020. The link will be activated after the official announcement. Also, know the Odisha SSC Librarian Cut Off Marks and Merit List 2020 on this page.

OSSC Librarian, Assistant Librarian Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name  Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Librarian, Assistant Librarian
Number of Vacancies 36
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 12th January 2020
Results Release Date March 2020 (Tentatively)
Selection Process Written Exam, Interview
Job Location  Odisha
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Librarian, Assistant Librarian Result 2020:Click HereOSSC Revenue Inspector Result 2020 [Released] || Check Odisha SSC Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 @ ossc.gov.in

OSSC Senior Economic Investigator Result 2020 Released: Dear Candidates !!!  A huge number of candidates are waiting to know their OSSC Senior Economic Investigator Result. Those candidates can get their results on this page. The Board of Odisha Staff Selection Commission has conducted the Computer Practical Skill Test on 21st December 2019. The officials have released the OSSC Senior Economic Investigator Result 2020 on 11th February 2020. Here, we have updated a quick link to download the Odisha SSC  Sr Economic Investigator Result 2020. Candidates can get their results by clicking the link prescribed at the end of the page. And also know the OSSC  Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 Here.

OSSC Senior Economic Investigator Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name  Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Senior Economic Investigator
Number of Vacancies 164
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 21st December 2019
Results Release Date 11th February 2020
Job Location  Odisha
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Senior Economic Investigator Result 2020: Click Here

OSSC Junior DEO Result 2020 Released: Odisha Staff Selection Commission has conducted the examination on 28th December 2019 for recruiting 232 Junior Data Entry Operator posts. Many aspirants have written the examination and now they are waiting for the results. The Higher Authority of Odisha Staff Selection Commission has released the OSSC Junior DEO Result on 01st February 2020. So, in order to help the candidates, we have given a direct link to check and download the OSSC Junior DEO Result 2020. Aspirants can also get the OSSC Junior DEO Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 here.

OSSC Junior Data Entry Operator Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name  Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Junior Data Entry Operator
Number of Vacancies 232
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 28th December 2019
Results Release Date 01st February 2020
Selection Process Computer Test (Practical, Theory), Viva-Voce Test
Job Location  Odisha
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Junior Data Entry Operator Result 2020:Click Here

Odisha Auditor Exam Result 2020 Released @ ossc.gov.in: The Officials of Odisha Staff Selection Commission has released the OSSC Auditor Result 2020 on 4th March 2020. Candidates who have appeared in the OSSC Auditor Exam on 20th October 2019, they can check this entire article. We can have detailed information about OSSC Auditor Cut off Marks 2020, OSSC Auditor Merit List 2020 in the below section. Candidates can get their OSSC Auditor Result 2020 through the link given on this page. So, candidates keep in touch with this page to get the latest updates about Odisha Auditor Result 2020.

OSSC Auditor Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name  Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Auditor (LFA)
Number of Vacancies 82 posts
Category Sarkari Result
 Exam Date 20th October 2019
Results Release Date 4th March 2020
Selection Process  Written Test, Computer Practical Test, Viva-Voce Test
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Auditor Result 2020: Click Here

Odisha SSC Junior Clerk Result 2020 Released @ ossc.gov.in:  A huge number of aspirants attended the OSSC Junior Clerk Examination held on 22nd September 2019. And all the eligible candidates were searching for the  Odisha SSC Jr Clerk Result 2020. Here, we are there to help those candidates who are waiting for OSSC Jr Clerk Result 2020. Moreover, the OSSC has declared the Odisha SSC Junior Clerk Exam Result 2020 on 03rd January 2020. Therefore, we will update the direct links to get the Odisha Staff Selection Commission Jr Clerk Result 2020 and the link is activated now. So, by just clicking the link candidates can download the Odisha SSC Junior Clerk Result 2020, Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020.

Odisha SSC Junior Clerk Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Junior Clerk
Number of Vacancies 207 Posts
Category Sarkari Result
Exam Date 22nd September 2019
Result Release Date 03rd January 2020
Selection Process Written Test, Viva Voice Test
Job Location Odisha
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Junior Clerk Result 2020: Click Here

OSSC FSO, PTI, Other Posts Result 2020 Released: The Odisha Staff Selection Commission has commenced the OSSC FSO Exam on 15th December 2019. Many candidates attended the Written Examination Successfully. And now waiting for the Results. Moreover, the OSSC Department has released the OSSC Statistical Assistant, Food Safety Officer, Physical Training Instructor & PTI, Technical Assistant Result 2020 on 17th January 2020. Here, we have updated the direct link to download the Odisha SSC Statistical Assistant, FSO, & Other Posts Result 2020 and the link has activated now. Aspirants can also check the Odisha SSC Food Safety Officer, PTI & Others Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 here.

OSSC FSO, PTI, Other Posts Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name Statistical Assistant, Food Safety Officer, and other Posts
Number of Vacancies 39 Vacancies
Category Sarkari Result
Exam Date FSO -15th December 2019
Result Release Date 17th January 2020
Selection Process Written Test, Computer Skill Test, Document Verification
Job Location Odisha
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
OSSC FSO, Other Post Result 2020 – Click Here

OSSC Care Taker & Various Posts Exam Result 2020: The Odisha Staff Selection Commission has conducted the written exam to fill the vacancies like OSSC Care Taker, Odia Translator, Vital Statistics Clerk, S.I of Police, Detective Dog Squad, Inspector of Supplies, Block Social Security Officer, Ayush Asst, Asst Commercial Tax Officer, Asst Fodder Development Officer on 30th October 2019 To 22nd December 2019. Therefore, the Authority of OSSC has revealed the Odisha SSC Result 2020. Here, we will provide a direct link to download the OSSC Vital Statistics Clerk Result 2020. Most importantly, candidates can check the Odisha SSC Cut Off Marks 2020, Merit List 2020 on this page.

OSSC Care Taker & Various other Posts Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC)
Post Name  Care Taker & Other Posts
Number of Vacancies Various Posts
Category Sarkari Result
Exam Date 30th October 2019 To 22nd December 2019
Result Release Date Available Now
Selection Process Written Test (Prelims, Mains), Interview
Official Website  ossc.gov.in
OSSC  OSSC Vital Statistics Clerk Result 2020 – Click Here OSSC Revenue Inspector Result 2020 [Released] || Check Odisha SSC Cut Off Marks, Merit List 2020 @ ossc.gov.in
Odisha SSC Result 2020 (Various Post Codes) –  Click Here
Odia Translator Result 2020 (2nd Nov Exam) – Click Here
OSSC Care Taker & Various other Posts Result 2020 – Click Here

OSSC Cut Off Marks 2020

Odisha Staff Selection Commission has not yet released the Odisha SSC Cut off Marks. Once the Result is announced then the Cut off marks will be declared. Aspirants must score minimum cut off marks to go for the next round of interviews. The OSSC Officials select the candidate based on the following conditions.

  1. Candidates category (General, OBC, SC, ST)
  2. The number of vacancies available for the posts
  3. The difficulty level of the question paper
  4. The number of candidates attended the test
  5. Analysis based on the previous year cut off marks.

Odisha SSC Merit List 2020

The Organisation of Odisha Staff Selection Commission (OSSC) will declare the Merit List after the Odisha SSC Final Result 2020. The OSSC Merit List 2020 is released based on the performance of the Candidates in the written Examination. Hence, the Candidates should score the highest marks in the exam. Those aspirant’s names will be listed in the Odisha SSC Merit List 2020. In the upcoming section, we can see how to download the Odisha Staff Selection Commission Result 2020

How to check the Odisha SSC Result 2020?

  1. Initially, visit the official website of the Odisha Staff Selection Commission  @ ossc.gov.in.
  2. Secondly, the homepage of Odisha Staff Selection Commission opens on the screen.
  3. Then Search for the Selection Process on the left side of the home page
  4. And then click on the Results tab.
  5. Search for the link related to the Odisha SSC Result 2020 for the required posts.
  6. And then click on the link.
  7. Finally, Check and download Odisha SSC Result 2020 for further references.

Direct Links to Download Odisha SSC Result 2020

Odisha SSC Result 2020 Click Here
Official Website Click Here

VBSPU Result 2020 [Released] – Purvanchal University B.Lib.I.Sc., B.A, B.Sc & Other UG/PG Results

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:27 PM PST

VBSPU Result 2020 Released: Hello Students !! Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University Result of the semester test for UG/PG Courses is accessible here. The University has distributed the outcomes of B.Lib.I.Sc., B.A, B.Sc, B.Com, and different Courses Exam Results accessible here. Understudies who have shown up for these exams can check the outcomes from the official site of VBSPU University. Students who have finished with the tests can check the VBSPU Result 2020 from the connection which is given here. Understudies can get the outcomes and also know an Individual Student’s execution. Understudies can get more data about the VBSPU Exam Time Table or Online Form simply visit the official site.

VBSPU Result 2020 [Released]   Purvanchal University B.Lib.I.Sc., B.A, B.Sc & Other UG/PG Results

Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University – Overview

Description

Details

Name of the University Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University
Courses Offered Science, Medical, Engineering, Technology & others
Established Year 1987
Category Sarkari Results
Location Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh
Mode Online
Official Site vbspu.ac.in

VBSPU Result 2020 – Download Here

On this page, we update the VBS Purvanchal University Result for customary up-and-comers and private Students. At present, the Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University has discharged the outcomes for M.D and M.S, B.Sc Nursing, and others. So, understudies can check the most recent VBSPU Result 2020 for different courses from the below table. Aside from this, we will refresh the most recent data with respect to the Time Table, Syllabus and others. We will refresh the Upcoming VBSPU Result link, it will work once the University will discharge it formally. We encourage Students to check our recruitment.guru page to get the most recent refreshed data about VBS Purvanchal University Result 2020.

Latest Updated VBSPU Exam Result 2020

Name of the Exam

Download Link

VBSPU Result 2020 [Released]   Purvanchal University B.Lib.I.Sc., B.A, B.Sc & Other UG/PG ResultsResults 2019-2020 (Odd Semester) Download
VBSPU Result 2020 [Released]   Purvanchal University B.Lib.I.Sc., B.A, B.Sc & Other UG/PG ResultsB.Lib.I.Sc. Result 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19 Download
VBSPU Result 2020 [Released]   Purvanchal University B.Lib.I.Sc., B.A, B.Sc & Other UG/PG ResultsResults Special Back 2019 Download
Improvement/Back Paper Results 2018-2019 (Annual) Download
Results 2018-2019 (Annual) Download
M.D. & M.S. 2019 Download
Results 2020 (Even Semester) Download
BDS 2018 Download
BDS 2017 (Re-Evaluation) Download
M.D. & M.S. 2018-19 Download
B.Sc. Nursing 2018-2019 Download
Results 2018-2019 (Odd Semester) Download
Improvement Results 2018 Download
Result BAMS & BUMS Supplementary 2018 Download
BDS 2017 Download
Results 2017-2018 (Annual) Download
Results 2017-2018 (Even Semester) Download
Other Results Click Here

How to Download VBSPU Results 2020?

  1. Visit the official website of Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University i.e vbspu.ac.in
  2. In the home page, you will find the Results tab
  3. In that click on the results page, you can find the results for various courses.
  4. Click on the result link for which course you want to check.
  5. The results will appear on the screen.
  6. Take the printout of the result until the official marks card is released by the VBSPU Board.

About Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University

Purvanchal University Jaunpur renamed as Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University was built upon second October 1987 as an affiliating college under the U.P. state college act 1973. Also, this university was renamed in the respect generally Shri Veer Bahadur Singh, previous Chief Minister of the state. The Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University began with the 68 partnered schools, has now augmented its range of exercises with 367 associated graduate and post-graduate schools with the understudy’s enlistment of about three lacs and eighty thousand out of 5 Districts of Eastern Uttar Pradesh.

VBSPU Supply/Revaluation Results

Understudies get an opportunity to apply for the revaluation, if the understudies may get low checks in the assessment, they can apply for the Revaluation results. So again the leader of the Examiner will survey the appropriate response paper. After revaluation, understudies may get high stamps. All things considered, on the off chance that anybody got low stamps, they can apply for the Supplementary Examinations. For Revaluation/Supplementary, understudies should pay the expense. Understudies can get all the outcomes from this page Regular, Revaluation, and Supplementary Results. Understudies of Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University can additionally get the MBA Results Also. Just we are encouraging the Students to as often as possible visit this page to get the most recent updates of all VBSPU Result 2020.

Latest MIDC Syllabus 2020 Pdf – Download Fire Extinguisher, JE, Helper & Other Exam Pattern

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:20 PM PST

Are you looking out for MIDC Syllabus 2020 Pdf? Then, you are in the right place for your search. Here we have given MIDC Recruitment Syllabus for Fire Department, Junior Engineer, Surveyor, Technical Assistant, Helper & Other posts. Applicants who are applying for MIDC Exam 2020 refer to the Syllabus & Exam Pattern in detail before starting to prepare for the exam. However, for getting more detailed information about MIDC Exam Syllabus read this article.

Name of the Post Syllabus Link
Fire Department (Driver Operator, Driver, Fire Extinguisher, Auto Electrician, Assistant (Fire)) Click Here
Junior Engineer, Peon, Helper, Technical Asst, Steno & Other Click Here

MIDC Syllabus 2020 PDF

MIDC Syllabus 2020: Dear Candidates !!! Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation Officials are going to conducting the Written Examination for recruiting 186 Vacancies for the Fire Department posts. Aspirants are you searching for MIDC Fire Extinguisher Exam Date and Exam Centre will be announced soon online. Candidates who had applied for MIDC Recruitment 2020 must know the MIDC Fire Department Syllabus 2020 and the Exam Pattern to crack the examination successfully. For this purpose, we are providing MIDC Syllabus 2020 and Exam Pattern on this page. So. the aspirants can use this opportunity to get the qualifying marks in the written examination.

Now, Candidates, you should start doing preparation with the help of MIDC Fire Department Syllabus 2020 and Exam Pattern available here. Before start doing the exam preparation, candidates should know MIDC Fire Extinguisher Syllabus 2020 and Exam Pattern which helps to get an idea which topics will come in the written examination. Candidates can start to download the MIDC Fire Extinguisher Exam Pattern 2020 and the Syllabus from the direct link which is inserted at the bottom of the page. Here, we have given all the information related to the MIDC Syllabus 2020 for the candidate's reference. Scroll down the page for more detailed information about MIDC Syllabus 2020. You can also refer to the MIDC Fire Department Previous Papers in exam preparation to increase your subject knowledge.

Latest MIDC Syllabus 2020 Pdf   Download Fire Extinguisher, JE, Helper & Other Exam Pattern

MIDC Fire Department Exam 2020 – Overview

Description Details
Name of the Organization Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation
No of Vacancies 186
Name of the Post Fire Department (Driver Operator, Driver, Fire Extinguisher, Auto Electrician, Assistant (Fire))
Category Syllabus
Examination Date Updated Soon
Official Website www.midcindia.org

Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation wants to hire new efficient candidates for filling up the available posts in the Fire Department (Driver Operator, Driver, Fire Extinguisher, Auto Electrician, Assistant (Fire)). Here we have disclosed the MIDC Exam Pattern 2020 for easy reference purposes. Give your best in the written exam and don’t skip the topics covered in the MIDC Fire Extinguisher Syllabus 2020 because questions can come from anywhere. Its time to give more than more time for your preparation to score good marks in the exam.

MIDC Fire Department Exam Pattern 2020 

Name of the Subject Number of Questions Number of Marks
Numerical Aptitude     150 150
General Knowledge
General English
Reasoning
Type of Examination: Objective Type Examination
Time Duration: 2 Hours

Selection Procedures:

To gain the posts of the Fire Department (Driver Operator, Driver, Fire Extinguisher, Auto Electrician, Assistant (Fire)), candidates must get qualified in all the rounds of the Selection Process. So, to help all the exam appeared candidates, we produced the information of the MIDC Fire Extinguisher Selection Process 2020 in this below section. All the applied candidates must attend for the Written Test and follow by the Personal Interview.

  • Written Examination
  • Personal Interview
  • Document Verification

[MIDC Syllabus 2020 PDF]

Download MIDC Syllabus 2020-20 PDF

Before start doing the exam preparation, candidates should know MIDC Fire Extinguisher Syllabus 2020 and Exam Pattern which helps to get an idea which topics will come in the test. Download the MIDC Fire Department Syllabus 2020 PDF by using the direct link shared here at the end of this recruitment.guru page. Prepare well for the written exam to grab the job at the Fire Department. Go through this entire article till the end to know more about the MIDC Syllabus 2020.

MIDC Fire Extinguisher Syllabus 2020 – English

  • Adjectives
  • Clauses
  • Idioms and Phrases
  • Passage
  • Vocabulary
  • Spellings
  • Verbs
  • One Word substitutions
  • Spot the Error
  • Improvements
  • Verbal Comprehension Passage
  • Grammar
  • Antonyms
  • Sentence Structure
  • Detecting Mis-spelt Words
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Synonyms/ Homonyms

Fire Department Syllabus 2020 – Numerical Aptitude

  • Percentages
  • Simple Equations
  • Pipes and Cisterns
  • Indices and Surds
  • Compound Interest
  • Mensuration
  • Permutations and Combinations
  • Numbers and Ages
  • Simplification and Approximation
  • Mixtures and Allegations
  • Problems on L.C.M and H.C.F
  • Problems on Numbers
  • Averages
  • Volumes
  • Profit and Loss
  • Odd Man Out
  • Quadratic Equations
  • Probability

MIDC Fire Department Syllabus 2020 – General Knowledge

  • Countries and Capitals
  • International and National Organizations
  • Books and Authors
  • Awards and Honors
  • Important Days
  • Indian History
  • Capitals of India
  • Science and Technology
  • General Policy
  • Science – Inventions & Discoveries
  • Indian Economy
  • Budget and Five Year Plans
  • Indian National Movement
  • Sports
  • Current Affairs – National and International
  • Abbreviations

Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation Syllabus 2020 – Reasoning

  • Matching Definitions
  • Verbal Reasoning
  • Logical Problems
  • Analyzing Arguments
  • The Course of Action
  • Theme Detection
  • Statement and Arguments
  • Number Series
  • Artificial Language
  • Making Judgements
  • Verbal Classification
  • Analogies Logical Games
  • Statement and Assumption
  • Statement and Conclusion
  • Cause and Effect
  • Logical Deduction
  • Letter and Symbol Series
  • Essential Part

 Important Links Related To Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation


MIDC Exam Syllabus 2020

Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) recruitment 2020 notification has been released for 865 various posts vacancies. The vacancies are as follows Junior Engineer, Peon, Helper, Technical Asst, Steno & Other. The candidates who are appearing for the exam need to check the MIDC Exam Syllabus 2020 pdf by clicking on the link given in the below sections. MIDC JE exam pattern & syllabus helps in understanding the structure of the exam, type of questions asked in the exam, etc. For such details check the below section.

MIDC Vacancy Notification 2020 – www.midcindia.org

Description Details
Board Name Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC)
Posts Name Various
Category Syllabus
MIDC Exam Date 2020 Updated Soon
MIDC Official Website www.midcindia.org

Selection Process:

  • Written Exam
  • Interview

MIDC Exam Paper Pattern 2020 Online

Here you can get details like topics on which questions will be asked in the exam, exam duration, details of negative marking scheme, etc. So, check the exam pattern details in the below table.

MIDC Exam Pattern 2020 in Detail

Latest MIDC Syllabus 2020 Pdf   Download Fire Extinguisher, JE, Helper & Other Exam Pattern

  • The exam will be of Multiple choice questions.
  • The exam topics are General Knowledge, Marathi, English & Concerned Subjects of particular posts.
  • Much more information on the Official website.

Download MIDC Syllabus 2020 Pdf – www.mahapariksha.gov.in

Applicants can check & download the  www.mahapariksha.gov.in Clerk Typist syllabus & also for other posts by referring the below lists. The direct link to download syllabus pdf is given below in this section.

MIDC Peon, Helper & Other Syllabus Pdf – General English

  • Antonyms.
  • Homonyms.
  • Synonyms.
  • Error Correction (Underlined Part).
  • Sentence Arrangement.
  • Spelling Test.
  • Sentence Arrangement.
  • Spotting Errors.
  • Para Completion.
  • Idioms and Phrases.
  • Fill in the blanks.
  • Data Interpretation.
  • Spelling Test.
  • Sentence Completion.
  • Transformation.
  • Passage Completion.
  • Prepositions.
  • Error Correction (Phrase in Bold).
  • Word Formation
  • Direct and Indirect speech
  • Active and Passive Voice.

www.mahapariksha.gov.in Technical Asst, Steno & Other Syllabus – Marathi

  • Some important words and meanings.
  • All the sayings in Marathi.
  • Synonyms.
  • Terminology.
  • Vocabulary.
  • Sentence And Its Types Grammar Marathi Grammar.
  • Alphabet and its Type (Alphabet and its Types).

MIDC Civil, Electrical Syllabus 2020

  • Civil Engineering
    • Design of Steel Structures
    • Solid Waste Management
    • Air, Noise pollution, and Ecology
    • Geotechnical Engineering and Foundation Engineering
    • Surveying and Geology
    • Transportation Engineering
    • Highways
    • Tunneling
    • The flow of Fluids, Hydraulic Machines and Hydro Power
    • Water Supply Engineering
    • Building Materials
    • Structural Analysis
    • Fluid Mechanics, Open Channel Flow, Pipe Flow
    • Hydraulic Machines and Hydropower
    • Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering
    • Environmental Engineering
    • Railways Systems
    • Design of Concrete and Masonry structures
    • Construction Practice
    • Planning and Management
    • Waste Water Engineering
    • Solid Mechanics
    • Harbors
    • Airports
  • Electrical Engineering
    • Electrical Materials
    • Power Systems
    • Power Electronics and Drives
    • Analog and Digital Electronics
    • Engineering Mathematics
    • Systems and Signal Processing
    • Control Systems
    • Electrical Machines
    • Electrical and Electronic Measurements
    • Electric Circuits and Fields
    • Computer Fundamentals
    • Basic Electronics Engineering

Download MIDC Official Syllabus 2020 Pdf in Detail 

MIDC Previous Year Question Papers

 

BPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 (Today) | Get Combined Competitive Exam Cut Off, Merit List Here

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:16 PM PST

Candidates can get BPSC Result 2020 for various posts. Results are important for those contenders who had appeared for the examination. A huge number of applicants had attended the examination for various posts conducted by the officials of the Bihar Public Service Commission. Hence such contenders can applicants can make use of this page to check their BPSC Exam Results 2020. By checking results candidates can evaluate their performance in the examination. However, the direct links for Various BPSC Recruitment 2020 Result are available here. Click on the respective BPSC Result 2020 link below and check your Result. For any queries please visit the Official Website @ bpsc.bih.nic.in Result 2020 page.

BPSC Result 2020

Post/Exam Name

Result Date

Result Link

Lecturer 27th February 2020 Click Here
Assistant 13th February 2020 Click Here
BPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 (Today) | Get Combined Competitive Exam Cut Off, Merit List Here65th Combined Competitive Examination 6th March 2020 – Tentative Click Here
BPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 (Today) | Get Combined Competitive Exam Cut Off, Merit List Here64th Combined Competitive Examination March 2020 (Tentatively) Click Here
Deputy Project Director, ATMA & Others 07th November 2019 Click Here

BPSC Lecturer Result 2020 Released: A huge number of aspirants are eagerly waiting to know the Bihar PSC Lecturer Result 2020. Our recruitment.guru team is here to help out those aspirants. The Bihar Public Service Commission has commenced the examination for filling various Lecturers of Hindi, English, Urdu, Sanskrit, Bangla, Maithili, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Botany, Zoology, and Social Science Subjects posts. Many aspirants have written this examination from 9th December 2019 to 4th January 2020 and they are very curious to know the BPSC Lecturer Result 2020. For the sake of aspirants, we have updated a quick link to download Bihar PSC Lecturer Result 2020. Therefore, the officials have announced the result for the Lecturer post on 27th February 2020.

Bihar PSC Lecturer Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Bihar Public Service Commission
Post Name Lecturer (Various Subjects)
No of vacancies Various
Category Sarkari Result
Exam Date 9th December 2019 to 4th January 2020
Result date 27th February 2020
Selection Process Written Examination
Job Location Bihar
Official Website  bpsc.bih.nic.in
Bihar PSC Lecturer Result 2020:Click HereBPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 (Today) | Get Combined Competitive Exam Cut Off, Merit List Here

BPSC Assistant Result 2020 Released: Have you appeared the Bihar PSC Assistant Examination and waiting for the results. The officials of the Bihar Public Service Commission has conducted the written examination on 1st February 2020 for 51 Assistant posts. Many candidates have appeared for this examination and now they are looking for the results. The Bihar Public Service Commission has released the BPSC Assistant Result on 13th February 2020. Here on this page, We have updated a quick link to check and download the Bihar PSC Assistant Result 2020. And the result link has activated now. And, also get the Bihar PSC Assistant Cut Off Marks and Merit List 2020 on this page.

Bihar PSC Assistant Prelims Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Bihar Public Service Commission
Post Name Assistant
No of vacancies 51
Category Sarkari Result
Prelims Exam Date 1st February 2020
Result date 13th February 2020
Selection Process Prelims Written Test, Interview
Job Location Bihar
Official Website  bpsc.bih.nic.in
Bihar PSC Assistant Prelims Result 2020:Click Here

BPSC 64th CCE Mains Result 2020 @ bpsc.bih.nic.in: Dear Aspirants !!! Most of the candidates are waiting for the BPSC 64th CCE Mains Result 2020. The officials of Bihar Public Service Commission has conducted the 64th Combined Competitive Examination on 12th, 13th, 14th & 16th July 2019. Many candidates have appeared and waiting for the results. The Higher Authority of Bihar Public Service Commission is planning to release the BPSC 64th CCE Mains Result in March 2020 (Tentatively). Here on this page, we have given a direct link to download the BPSC 64th CCE Mains Result 2020. The link will be activated at the time of the official announcement. Candidates can also get the BPSC 64th CCE Mains Result 2020, Cut Off Marks and also Merit List 2020 on this webpage.

BPSC 64th CCE Mains Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Bihar Public Service Commission
Post Name 64th Combined Competitive Examination
No of vacancies 1255
Category Sarkari Result
Mains Exam Date 12th, 13th, 14th & 16th July 2019
Result date March 2020 (Tentatively)
Selection Process Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, Personal Interview/ Document Verification
Job Location Bihar
Official Website bpsc.bih.nic.in
BPSC 64th CCE Mains Result 2020:Click HereBPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 (Today) | Get Combined Competitive Exam Cut Off, Merit List Here

BPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 @ bpsc.bih.nic.in: Candidates who are looking for 65th CCE (General Administration Department of Bihar Civil Services (Subdivision Officer)/Preferential Sub-Committee and equivalent officers of General Administration, Police Vice-Chancellor, District Sustainer Home Department (Special Branch), Election commissioner election office, and Other Posts) from the below table. Those who had attended the Written Examination on 17th February 2020 can verify your result from this article. Candidates can check the BPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 on this page. Moreover, the Board of Bihar Public Service Commission will release the BPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 tentatively on 6th March 2020 – Tentative

BPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020

Description

Details

Organization Name Bihar Public Service Commission
Post Name 65th CCE (General Administration Department of Bihar Civil Services (Subdivision Officer) / Preferential Sub-Committee and equivalent officers of General Administration, Police Vice-Chancellor, District Sustainer Home Department (Special Branch), Election commissioner election office, and Other Posts)
No of vacancies 434 posts
Category Sarkari Result
Exam Date 17th February 2020
Result date 6th March 2020 – Tentative
Selection Process Written Test (Prelims and Mains Exam)
Job Location Bihar
Official Website bpsc.bih.nic.in
BPSC 65th CCE Result 2020:Click HereBPSC 65th CCE Prelims Result 2020 (Today) | Get Combined Competitive Exam Cut Off, Merit List Here

BPSC Result 2019 Declared @ bpsc.bih.nic.in: The officials of the Bihar Public Service Commission had released the BPSC Sub Divisional Agriculture Officer/ Deputy Project Director, ATMA/ Assistant Director Result 2020 under the Advt No: 86/ 2014. Those who had attended the Written Competitive Examination 2018 from 3rd April 2018 to 4th August 2018 can verify the BPSC Result 2019 from this article. Bihar PSC has released the BPSC Exam Result on 07th November 2019.

BPSC Result 2019

Description

Details

Organization Name Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC)
Post  Name Sub Divisional Agriculture Officer/ Deputy Project Director, ATMA/ Assistant Director
Exam Name Written Competitive Examination 2018
Number of Vacancies Various
Category Sarkari Result
Exam Date 3rd April 2018 to 4th August 2018
Result Date 07th November 2019
Official Website bpsc.bih.nic.in
Bihar PSC Exam Result 2019 Under Advt No: 86/2014:Click Here

BPSC Cut Off Marks 2020 

The cutoff marks are the minimum marks that the aspirants need to score to get qualified in the Bihar Public Service Commission Examination. The BPSC Cut Off Marks 2020 will be decided by the Bihar Public Service Commission based on the category of the candidates. Moreover, aspirants can check the BPSC Cut Off Marks on the official site @ bpsc.bih.nic.in.

Bihar PSC Merit List 2020

The Highest score aspirants in the Bihar Public Service Commission Examination will only get placed in the BPSC Merit List 2020. As we all know that the Bihar PSC Officials will release the merit list after the declaration of the result. So, you can get the Merit List PDF from the official site. And whose names are present in the list will have high priority in the next rounds.

How to Download Bihar PSC Result 2020?

  • Visit the official site of the Bihar Public Service Commission @ bpsc.bih.nic.in.
  • On the home page, you can find the direct link "Check BPSC Result 2020."
  • Click on the link given on the home page of BPSC.
  • Now, check your Bihar PSC Result 2020.
  • Download it and also take a print out of it for further use.

Direct Links to Download Bihar PSC Result 2020

Bihar PSC Result 2020 Click Here
Official Website Click Here

MKU Results 2020 [Updated] – Download Madurai Kamaraj University UG, PG & Diploma Results Here

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:11 PM PST

MKU Results 2020 Released: Dear Students !!! Check the Madurai Kamaraj University UG/PG Results, Students the individuals who are concentrating under the Madurai Kamaraj University and showed up for the Examination can check the MKU Exam Results from the official site i.e, mkuniversity.ac.in. We have given an immediate connection from the underneath table to get the outcomes with no perplexity and they can download the MK University Results independently. Understudies can check the MKU Results 2020 for all the Courses like, Under Graduate, Post Graduate, and Diploma Courses.

MKU Results 2020 [Updated]   Download Madurai Kamaraj University UG, PG & Diploma Results Here

Madurai Kamaraj University – Overview

Description

Details

Name of the University Madurai Kamaraj University
Courses Offered Science, Medical, Technology & Others
Established Year 1966
Category Sarkari Results
Location Madurai, Tamil Nadu
Mode Online
Official Site mkuniversity.ac.in

MKU Results 2020 @ mkuniversity.ac.in

Madurai Kamaraj University has distributed the MKU Regular and Revaluation Results 2020. The University had led the UG, PG and Diploma Semester Examination. The individuals who have applied for MKU Revaluation would now be able to look at the MKU Revaluation  Results 2020 here. So as to qualify the test understudies must go in both hypothesis/down to earth tests and furthermore score the base passing imprints required to breeze through the college semester test. We encourage Students to keep associated with our recruitment.guru site page to get the most recent Updated Madurai Kamaraj University Results 2020. Aside from this Students can check the MKU Admit Card, Syllabus, and others.

MKU Results 2020 [Updated]   Download Madurai Kamaraj University UG, PG & Diploma Results HereLatest Madurai Kamaraj University UG/PG Results 2020:Click Here

Latest Updated MKU Exam Results 2020

Name of the Exam

Download Link

MKU Results 2020 [Updated]   Download Madurai Kamaraj University UG, PG & Diploma Results Here PG(CBCS) Semester Result – November 2019 Click Here
 UG(CBCS) Semester Result – November 2019 Click Here
M A PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Click Here
M A CRIMINOLOGY & POLICE ADMINISTRATION Click Here
M A JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION Click Here
M A GANDHIAN THOUGHT Click Here
M A SOCIOLOGY Click Here
M A TAMIL Click Here
M A ENGLISH Click Here
M SC COMPUTER SCIENCE Click Here
M A SOCIAL WORK Click Here
MA HINDI Click Here
MA ECONOMICS Click Here
MA HISTORY Click Here
MSC MATHS Click Here
B A SOCIAL WORK Click Here
B A ECONOMICS Click Here
B A HISTORY Click Here
B A ENGLISH Click Here
Other Results Click Here
Other Results Click Here

Courses Offered by Madurai Kamaraj University

PG Courses
  • M.A. Economics
  • M.A. English Literature
  • M.A. History
  • M.A. Political Science
  • M.A. Public Administration
  • M.A. Sociology
  • M.A. Tamil Literature
  • M.Com.(General)
  • M.Sc. Chemistry
  • M.Sc. Mathematics
  • M.Sc. Physics
  • M.Sc. Botany
  • M.Sc. Zoology
  • M.Sc. Computer science
  • M.Sc. Nutrition and Food Technology
  • M.C.A. (3 years)
  • M.A. Journalism and Mass Communication
    (2 years)
  • M.L.I.Sc. (1 year)
  • M.Sc. (Tourism & Hospitality Mgmt.)
  • M.B.A. (Master of Business Administration)
  • M.A. Yoga for Human Excellence
UG Courses
  • B.A. History
  • B.A. Political Science
  • B.A. Economics
  • B.A. Tamil Literature
  • B.A. English Literature
  • B.A. Public Administration
  • B.A. Social Science
  • B.A. Journalism and Mass Communication
  • B.Sc. Physics
  • B.Sc. Chemistry
  • B.Sc. Zoology
  • B.Sc. Botany
  • B.Sc. Computer Science
  • B.Sc. Yoga
  • B.Sc. Visual Communication
  • B.Sc. Microbiology
  • B.Sc. Mathematics
  • B.Com.
  • B.B.A.
  • B.C.A. (Regular – 3 years)
  • B.Sc. (Tourism & Hospitality Management (3 years)
  • B.L.I.Sc. (1 year)
  • B.Ed. (2 years)
PG Diploma Courses Click Here

How to Download MKU Results 2020?

  1. Visit the official website of Madurai Kamaraj University i.e mkuniversity.ac.in
  2. On the home page, you will find the Results tab and click on the View results.
  3. In the result page, you can find the results for various courses.
  4. Click on the result link for which course you want to check.
  5. The results will appear on the screen.
  6. Take the printout of the MKU Revaluation Result for future reference.

About Madurai Kamaraj University

Madurai Kamaraj University is a state-funded college in Madurai town in the southern territory, India. It was built up in 1966 and has around 130,000 understudies in eighteen universities involving seventy-two divisions and 109 partnered resources. The Madurai Kamaraj University grounds are situated at Palkalai Nagar in the Madurai to Theni High street. The MK University grounds are found 13 kilometers a long way from the Periyar Bus stand and railroad station, 18 kilometers far away from the Integrated transport stand Mattuthavani. Transports are every now and again available from the Periyar Bus stand.

MKU Revaluation Results 2020

Understudies get an opportunity to apply for the revaluation, if the understudies may get low stamps in the assessment, they can apply for the Revaluation results. So again the leader of the Examiner will survey the appropriate response paper. After revaluation, understudies may get high stamps. In any case, in the event that anybody got low checks, they can apply for the Supplementary Examinations. For Revaluation and Supplementary, understudies should pay the charge. Understudies can get all the outcomes from this page Regular, Revaluation, and Supplementary Results. Understudies of Madurai Kamaraj University can likewise get the MKU Revaluation Results Also. Just we are encouraging the Students to every now and again visit this page to get the most recent refreshed MKU Revaluation Results 2020.

Makhanlal University Result 2020 [Released] | Check Latest UG, PG and Other Courses Result Here

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:08 PM PST

Makhanlal University Result 2020 Declared: Dear Students!! The Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication has declared the माखनलाल चतुर्वेदी यूनिवर्सिटी रिजल्ट 2020. Students who are studying under the Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication can download and verify the Makhanlal Chaturvedi University Result from the official website of the Makhanlal University @ mcu.ac.in. Here, we have provided a direct link to download the Makhanlal University Results 2020 from the below-given table. It will help the students to verify the results without any hesitation. We advise the Students to regularly visit our recruitment.guru webpage to get the latest updated information about Makhanlal University Result 2020.

Makhanlal University Result 2020 [Released] | Check Latest UG, PG and Other Courses Result Here

Makhanlal University – Overview

Description

Details

Name of the University Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication
Courses Offered  Science, Technology, Management and & others
Established Year 1990
Category Sarkari Results
Location Madhya Pradesh
Mode Online
Official Site mcu.ac.in

Makhanlal University Result 2020 @mcu.ac.in

Recently Makhanlal Chaturvedi University has released the Results for various Courses and announced the revised result of Examination, UG, PG, M.Phil, and other Courses results available here. All the concerned Students can also check the Makhanlal Chaturvedi University Result 2020 for all Annual Exams. Students who were searching for their semester exam results, they can check this Makhanlal University Results 2020-21 from the link given below. Here on this page, we have provided a direct link to get the Makhanlal Chaturvedi University Result without any confusion from the below table. Hence, Scroll down the entire page to know more and also check the Makhanlal Chaturvedi University Result 2020 here.

Latest Makhanlal Chaturvedi University Exam Result 2020

Name of the Exam

Download Link

Makhanlal University Result 2020 [Released] | Check Latest UG, PG and Other Courses Result HereResult of Examination December 2019-January 2020 Click Here
Makhanlal University Result 2020 [Released] | Check Latest UG, PG and Other Courses Result HereExam May-June 2019 for Various Courses Click Here
Revised Result of Examination December 2018-January, 2019. Click Here
DCA 1-2 Semesters Click Here
PHDDP, PGDEM, PGDSN, PGDYHMSC, B.Com CA, B.SC IT-EM-GA Click Here
M.Sc IT 1-2-3-4 Semester Click Here
 IT 1-2-3-4 Semester Click Here
PGDCA 1st – 2nd Semester. Click Here
M.Sc CS LE 3rd – 4th Semester Click Here
BCA 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th & 6th Semester Click Here
BA MC 2-4-6 Semester Click Here
BBA APR-MC 2-4-6 Semester Click Here
B.Sc GA-MM 2-4-6 Semester Click Here
B.Tech PP 2-4-6-8 PP LE 4-6 Semester Click Here

How to Download Makhanlal University Exam Results 2020?

  1. Visit the official website of the Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University @ mcu.ac.in.
  2. In the home page, you will find the Examination Info & Results tab and click on the results
  3. Students can click on the appropriate results to download the pdf file
  4. Now, the Makhanlal University Result 2020 will appear on the screen
  5. Do not forget to take the printout of the result for future use.

About Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication

Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication, also known as Makhanlal Chaturvedi Rashtriya Patrakarita Avam Sanchar Vishwavidyalaya or in short Makhanlal University (Mākhanlāl Viśvavidhālaya), is a public university in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. It is named after Makhan Lal Chaturvedi, a freedom fighter, poet and journalist. In 1992 by the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly, Makhanlal University was established. It is India's first university for journalism and mass communication. It is approved by University Grants Commission and is a member of the Association of Indian Universities. And also a member of the Association of Commonwealth Universities.

Makhanlal Chaturvedi Result for Supplementary Exam & Revaluation

Students who scored well will carry on with the next stage. But if they will not get more marks they can apply for the Revaluation Results. Once they applied for the Examination, the higher level Examiner will check the paper again. They can get the revaluation results within the time. Also if they still get fail marks, they can apply for the supplementary examination. For each and every semester Students can apply for the revaluation after the announcement of the main examination results. The Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication will take a week or more to process. Once the exam papers are ready the Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication Revaluation Results will be Out. Do stay updated with this page to know about the Revaluation Exam Results.

financial dictionary pdf - financial terminology dictionary - financial dictionary app

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:59 PM PST

financial dictionary pdf - financial terminology dictionary - financial dictionary app


How to Address Volatility With Clients

Posted:

Experts weigh in on the best ways to help clients get a handle on the recent market selloff and upcoming volatility.

Top United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS) Shareholders

Posted:

Learn about the history of United Parcel Service Inc., and the shipping company's top institutional and insider shareholders.

Fidelity Investments Is Investing in Women in More Ways Than One

Posted:

Fidelity knows that hiring and retaining women at all stages of their careers is essential.

Best CD Rates for March 2020

Posted:

Find & compare the best CD rates available to anyone in the US! Check out the highest nationally available rates for each CD term from federally insured banks and credit unions.

Quest Diagnostics Gains After Coronavirus Testing News

Posted:

Quest Diagnostics shares attempted to break out from trendline resistance during Thursday's session.

How Microsoft Makes Money: Personal Computing, Cloud Services

Posted:

Microsoft generates significant revenue from personal computing, but cloud services is growing at a faster rate.

How Apple Makes Money: iPhones, iPads, Macs, and Services

Posted:

iPhones are the biggest revenue source. But Services has the largest margins and the fastest-growing areas are Wearables, Home products and Accessories.

How Much Is A Homemaker Worth?

Posted:

If a stay-at-home mom or dad took their skills to the marketplace, they could make much more than the average American. Find out how much.

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3 Aerospace and Defense Stocks Poised to Fight Higher

Posted:

Beefed-up government defense spending continues to support aerospace and defense stocks. Put these industry leaders on your radar.

Understanding Vanguard Mutual Funds vs. Vanguard ETFs

Posted:

Most Vanguard index mutual funds have a corresponding ETF. Here are the key differences between these alternatives.

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The Right Time to Change From Mutual Funds to ETFS

Posted:

Find out how to determine when it's the right time for you to switch from mutual funds to ETFs, including the benefits of ETFs and who they are best for.

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Government Bonds Soar to All-Time Highs

Posted:

Government bonds at all maturity levels have rallied to all-time highs in reaction to a perfect storm of negative catalysts.

Coronavirus Could Cost Airlines $113 Billion in Revenue

Posted:

IATA just increased its estimate for 2020 global revenue losses due to COVID-19 from $29 billion to $63-$113 billion.

Weekly mortgage applications soar as rates head lower

Posted:

Weekly mortgage applications soar as rates head lower, and will likely fall again given the Fed's recent interest rate cut.

Lyft Stock Rebounds After Positive Analyst Comments

Posted:

Lyft stock moved higher after analysts called it a compelling buy, despite concerns about the coronavirus affecting ridership.

How Often Should You Monitor Your Checking Account?

Posted:

Checking accounts can be targets for fraud and overdraft fees if you're not careful. Learn how often you should monitor your checking account.

How Car Insurance Companies Value Cars

Posted:

Understand the methodology used by car insurance companies to value cars and learn why your insurance may not cover the cost of a similar vehicle.

How IBM Makes Money: Software, Global Business, Tech Services

Posted:

IBM's Cloud & Cognitive Software segment is its fastest growing source of revenue and largest source of pre-tax income.

Robinhood suffers major outages during wild market swings

Posted:

Robinhood's website and mobile apps were down for two of the most volatile trading days as investors buy, then sell stocks as coronavirus concerns rise.

What Are the Biggest Hedge Funds in the World?

Posted:

Hedge funds are alternative investments available only to high-net-worth individuals. Here are the biggest hedge funds in the world.

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3 Charts That Suggest Solar Stocks Are Headed Higher

Posted:

Many traders are flocking to safety due to the coronavirus scare, but charts in solar suggest that significant upside could remain.

How Micron Makes Money: Memory Solutions and Storage Products

Posted:

Micron's Compute and Networking Business Unit, which includes memory products and storage solutions, makes up the largest portion of revenue.

3 High-Dividend Stocks to Survive the Correction

Posted:

Bond yields have dropped to new lows, making high-yield stocks more attractive than growth plays in the current downturn.

How Bank of America Makes Money: consumer banking

Posted:

Bank of America generates the largest part of its revenue from consumer banking, although it also brings in major revenue from global banking.

Social Networking Service—SNS Definition

Posted:

A social networking service (SNS) is an online vehicle for creating relationships with other people who share an interest, background, or real relationship.

Medical Payments Coverage (MedPay) Definition

Posted:

Medical payments coverage (MedPay) is additional to your auto insurance policy and applies to medical expenses resulting from a vehicular accident for all individuals in your car.

Strip Bonds Definition

Posted:

A strip bond is a bond where both the principal and regular coupon payments—which have been removed—are sold separately.

AMD Stock Tests Key Resistance After Analyst Upgrade

Posted:

Advanced Micro Devices shares briefly rose to key resistance after two analysts raised their expectations ahead of its Analyst Day.

Yield To Call Definition

Posted:

Yield to call is the yield of a bond or note if you were to buy and hold the security until the call date.

Blue Chip Swap Definition

Posted:

A blue chip swap is when an investor buys a foreign asset, and then trades that asset domestically, usually profiting from depreciated exchange rates.

Housing Starts Definition

Posted:

Housing starts are a key economic indicator and refer to new residential construction projects that began in any given month.

The Consequences of Overdrafting a Checking Account

Posted:

Checking accounts can become negative if you have an overdraft protection program without fund transfer capabilities, but the consequences will cost you. 

Squatter Definition

Posted:

A squatter is a person who occupies a property with no legal claim to it but may gain adverse possession of the property through involuntary transfer.

5 Consequences Of The Mortgage Crisis

Posted:

The mortgage crisis may have passed, but its effects are long-lasting with nasty side effects that will linger for some time.

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Credit Score: Definition, Factors and How to Improve It

Posted:

A credit score is a number ranging from 300-850 that depicts a consumer's creditworthiness. The higher the credit score, the more attractive the borrower.

Copart Shares Could Be Ready to Bounce

Posted:

Copart has been swept up in the global market rout, but looking back a few months, the stock was a massive outperformer.

SolarEdge Shares Surged 30% After This Signal

Posted:

SolarEdge shares are breaking out as the markets have pulled back from highs, and we like the long-term story of the stock.

Chip Stocks Enter Intermediate Correction

Posted:

The PHLX Semiconductor Index has crossed into a long-term sell cycle, warning that chip stocks could sell off into the third quarter.

How JPMorgan Makes Money: Consumer & Community Banking is main source of revenue

Posted:

JPMorgan is the largest U.S. bank, and its Consumer & Community Banking segment is its largest and fastest growing source of revenue.

The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 0.50% as virus spreads

Posted:

The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 0.50% as virus spreads, threatening global growth.

Top Paying Math-Related Careers

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These jobs require math skills that can be difficult to understand but for those with the aptitude and work ethic, there are many high-paying employment options.

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How do you use DCF for real estate valuation?

Posted:

Discounted cash flow analysis is a valuation method that seeks to determine the profitability, or mere viability, of an investment.

World's Top 10 Private Equity Firms

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These are the top ten private equity firms globally at the start of 2020, including information on their investment focus and notable holdings.

Are Student Loans Amortized?

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Wondering if student loans are amortized? Here's everything you should know about student loans and amortization.

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4 Ways Student Loans May Change Under Trump

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President Trump introduced a number of bold proposals designed to shake up the student loan industry and weaken the power of regulators.

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4 Ways To Survive and Prosper in a Bear Market

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Learn how to survive, and even prosper, in a bear market, by considering and putting into action the following four strategies.

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Will Hedge Funds Be Around in 10 Years?

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Learn why some analysts see hedge funds as a dying breed, especially after a torturous January 2016 for fund managers around the world.

Is the Hedge Fund Over?

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After decades at the top of the investment food chain, hedge funds may be in decline.

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9 Things to Know About Homeowners Associations

Posted:

Restrictive rules and high fees are just some of the things to watch out for before joining a homeowners association.

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Real Estate Licenses You Need in California

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Getting licensed to sell real estate in California requires college-level courses and the successful completion of an exam.

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Investors: 5 Best and Worst Cities for Airbnb Renting

Posted:

When it comes to Airbnb renting, some of the best deals out there are locations that don't boast a huge profile. Here are the 5 best and worst cities.

Private Equity Management Fees and Regulations

Posted:

Learn about the fees and regulations associated with private equity management, with a focus on the industry since Dodd-Frank was signed into law in 2010.

10 Countries With the Most McDonald's Locations

Posted:

Europe may be more important to McDonald's than the United States, and Asia is not too far behind now that the Chinese market is expanding at an exponential rate.

What Is a Settlement Bank?

Posted:

A settlement bank is the last bank to receive and report the settlement of a transaction between two entities.

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Roth IRA Conversion Rules

Posted:

How to convert a traditional IRA into a Roth IRA , the tax implications of doing so, and how to decide whether a conversion makes sense for you.

The Truth About Real Estate Prices

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Historical housing price data suggest ongoing increases in housing prices. But these numbers don't tell the whole truth. Read on to find out more about real estate prices.

Jack Welch

Posted:

Jack Welch was the chairman and CEO of General Electric between 1981-2001, and the value of the company increased dramatically under his leadership.

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Understand Peer-to-Peer Foreign Currency Exchange

Posted:

Peer-to-peer (P2P) foreign currency exchange platforms safely connect individuals to swap currencies. With no bank or broker fees, P2P offers significant savings.

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How to Analyze Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

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REITs are much like dividend-paying companies but analyzing them requires consideration of the accounting treatment of the properties.

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How to Invest in Private Equity

Posted:

Private equity might be a pricey investment, but the payoff could be big. Discover why you should invest in private equity and where.

How to Calculate the Return on Investment (ROI) of a Marketing Campaign

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Learn to make the most of your marketing budget and how to measure its results by calculating the return on investment (ROI) of a campaign.

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How to Profit From Solar Energy

Posted:

Once regarded as too expensive and inefficient, solar energy is now becoming a more viable option for both consumers and businesses.

LLC vs. Incorporation: Which Should I Choose?

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Learn about both the advantages and disadvantages of an LLC and a corporation, and which one is right for you.

5 Ways to Keep Your Business Going in Hard Times

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Find out how to help your small business survive through difficult economic times. Learn some tips that owners can follow to help turn things around.

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A Day in the Life of a Real Estate Agent

Posted:

There are no set hours and no set days when you're a real estate agent. While every day is unique, there are some activities that may be typical.

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The Nordic Model: Pros and Cons

Posted:

The Nordic countries' (Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Denmark) high living standards and low income disparity have captured the world's attention.

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What Is Tim Cook's Managerial Style?

Posted:

Tim Cook's leadership could be broadly defined as democratic.

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Market Leader Defintion

Posted:

A company with the largest market share in an industry that can often use its dominance to affect the competitive landscape and direction the market takes.

Weighted Average Coupon (WAC) Definition

Posted:

A weighted average coupon (WAC) is a measurement of the rate of return on a pool of mortgages packaged for sale as a mortgage-backed security (MBS).

The Ins And Outs of Seller-Financed Real Estate Deals

Posted:

There are more ways to buy and sell a house than by using a mortgage. Having the seller finance the sale is one of the useful alternatives.

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What does a low information ratio tell an investor about a mutual fund?

Posted:

Understand what the information ratio is used to measure. Learn how an investor uses the information ratio to make investment decisions.

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Pre-Provision Operating Profit—PPOP Definition

Posted:

Pre-provision operating profit (PPOP) is the amount of income a bank or similar type of financial institution earns in a given time period before taking into account funds set aside to provide for future bad debts.

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Re-Amortizing or Refinancing Your Home

Posted:

Re-amortization is a lesser known alternative to refinancing when it comes to dealing with your mortgage.

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What Is 3C1?

Posted:

3C1 funds are privately traded funds that are exempt from SEC registration through the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Describing a Passive Foreign Investment Company—PFIC

Posted:

A passive foreign investment company (PFIC) is a foreign entity, at least 75% of whose income comes from non-business operations, like investments.

What Are Schedule K-1 Documents Used For?

Posted:

The Schedule K-1 is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax form issued annually to report earnings and income for an investment in a partnership.

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Blockchain Technology's Three Generations

Posted:

Much like the internet, it iss possible to divide the development of blockchain into stages.

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Electronic Check Presentment (ECP) Definition

Posted:

Electronic check presentment allows financial institutions to exchange digital images of checks to increase the speed of the check-cashing process.

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Paying Agent Definition

Posted:

A paying agent is one who accepts payments from the issuer of a security and then distributes them to holders of the security.

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Centralized Market

Posted:

A centralized market is a financial market structure that consists of having all orders routed to one central exchange with no other competing market.

China's GDP Examined: A Service-Sector Surge

Posted:

China's economy has surged over the last several decades but still has a ways to go to modernize. Here's a look.

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Russell 3000 Growth Index

Posted:

The Russell 3000 Growth Index is a market capitalization weighted index based on the Russell 3000 index.

Insufficient Funds Definition

Posted:

A notice of insufficient funds alerts an account holder that a check has been returned unpaid. Here's how to cope.

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Nonaccrual Loan Definition

Posted:

A nonaccrual loan is a debt for which payment is overdue by 90 days or more. Interest is no longer accruing because no payment has been made.

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When are expenses and revenues counted in accrual accounting?

Posted:

Take an in-depth look at the treatment of revenues and expenses within the accrual method of accounting and learn why many consider it superior to cash accounting.

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A Guide To Retiring In Japan As A Foreigner

Posted:

While Japan is an easy country to visit, retiring there can be a challenge due to the high cost of living and lack of any formal retirement visa plan.

Recourse Definition

Posted:

Recourse is the lender's legal right to collect the borrower's pledged collateral if the borrower does not pay their debt obligation.

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8 Bank Promotions That Pay You to Open an Account

Posted:

Find out which banks are running cash promotions and will pay you when opening a new account.

SEC Regulation D (Reg D) Definition

Posted:

Regulation D (Reg D) is a regulation that allows smaller companies to sell securities without registering with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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Things Nursing Homes Are Not Allowed to Do

Posted:

It's important and empowering to know what nursing homes are not allowed to do, especially when entrusted with the care of your loved one.

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Are Kelley Blue Book Values Accurate and Reliable?

Posted:

The Kelley Blue Book is the most popular used-car buying guide. Here's a look at just how trustworthy it is – plus a comparison with the competition.

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10 Checking Accounts the Ultra Rich Use

Posted:

These accounts–created specifically for the wealthy–come with special perquisites such as personal bankers, waived fees, and the option of placing trades.

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How Safe Is It to Travel in Japan?

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Japan is one of the world's safest nations—but it is subject to earthquakes and other natural disasters. And now there's coronavirus. Should you be worried?

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Penny Stocks to Buy Using Technical Analysis for March 2020

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Penny stocks can be dangerous, particularly in this economic environment – so quick thinking and stop losses will be your best friends.

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Consolidated Tax Return Definition

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A consolidated tax return is a single income tax return filed by an affiliated group of corporations that combines their tax liability.

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Industrial Bank Definition

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An industrial bank is a financial institution with a limited scope of services, often associated with a corporation.

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Acceptor Definition

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An acceptor is the third party that accepts responsibility for payment in a bill of exchange.

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Is There an Index for Tracking Mid-Cap Stocks?

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Learn the specifics about indexes available for tracking companies with mid-sized market capitalizations.

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Using Bullish Candlestick Patterns To Buy Stocks

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These five popular candlestick chart patterns signal a bullish reversal in downtrend.

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Zombies

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Zombies are companies that earn just enough money to continue operating and service debt, but are unable to pay off their debt.

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Hedge Fund vs. Private Equity Fund: What's the Difference?

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Learn the primary differences between hedge funds and private equity funds, both of which are used by high-net-worth investors.

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The Investing Risk of Underfunded Pension Plans

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Here's why it can be difficult to determine the risk to a company's EPS and financial condition resulting from an underfunded pension plan.

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Pick-And-Shovel Play

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A pick-and-shovel play is a strategy to invest in companies that provide necessary equipment for an industry, rather than in the industry's end product.

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Taking A Look Behind Hedge Funds

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Hedge funds can draw returns well above the market average even in a weak economy. Learn about the risks.

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Introduction to the Bird Dog

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A bird dog is a person who looks for motivated sellers and undervalued properties to pass on to a real estate investor in exchange for a fee.

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Alternative Risk Transfer (ART) Market Definition

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The alternative risk transfer (ART) market allows companies to purchase coverage and transfer risk without having to use traditional commercial insurance.

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Are Business Ethics Important for Profitability?

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Business ethics as a guiding philosophy within a company can have a drastic impact on long-term business profitability and organizational success.

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How Does the Dividend Discount Method (DDM) Work?

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Learn about the dividend discount model and when it can most appropriately be used to measure the value of a stock by fundamental investors.

The Guide to Investing in REO Properties

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Real estate owned properties present a unique investment opportunity, but there are some specific challenges to be aware of before diving in.

economic news of india - world economic news - economics news for students - indian economy news

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 09:11 PM PST

economic news of india - world economic news - economics news for students - indian economy news


Carlsberg froths at the mouth over India arm's alleged shady doings

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MUMBAI: Carlsberg is investigating its Indian unit for financial irregularities, including incorrect payments, embezzlement and kickbacks from customers. The company said the probe followed accusations made by its local partner, with which it's "engaged in a very difficult commercial conflict".The maker of Tuborg beer has launched an internal audit of all processes related to permits and licences, and has reopened previously closed investigations, regulatory filings show. The audit is being conducted under the supervision of Carlsberg Group's global integrity committee.Carlsberg said conflict with the JV partner was at the heart of the matter. It entered India in 2006 by incorporating South Asia Breweries, a JV with Nepal-based Khetan Group."We have, for some time, been engaged in a very difficult commercial conflict with our Indian JV partner about the repayment of a $43 million loan he owes us and his wish to sell his stake in the business early at an unreasonably high price," Steve JH Deng, corporate affairs director, Carlsberg Asia, told ET. 74503288 Second Internal Inquiry in 2 Years"As the commercial conflict intensifies, our partner and his representatives on the Carlsberg India board have decided to circumvent appropriate governance structures and share a series of wide-ranging accusations at all possible opportunities, including in the Carlsberg India annual report," said Deng.Three board members of Carlsberg's Indian unit voted not to approve the latest accounts, citing lack of clarity on these matters.Carlsberg said it has sought advice from external law firms, informed several Indian states about its approach, and in some instances, adjusted its practices accordingly, as well as tightened internal processes. "The issues mentioned in the report are of very different nature and background, ranging from disagreements on interpretation of local legislation to more serious compliance matters which we investigate thoroughly and which our partner is well aware of," Deng said. "Unfortunately, investigations are being further complicated by the fact that our partner's representatives are refusing to cooperate with the investigators."Allegations by ex-employeeThe current internal inquiry is the second in as many years. About two years ago, a former employee had alleged that executives at Carlsberg's Indian unit had offered bribes to government officials in Hyderabad in 2015-16.The employee, who claimed wrongful dismissal, had however refused to hand over all the evidence unless he was paid. The matter was later investigated by a committee that included a former Delhi court judge, an external law firm and a chartered accountancy firm, which found the allegations to be unsubstantiated. "Despite being a private entity, Carlsberg should look into appointing independent directors and implement a mechanism that leads to greater accountability and transparency," said Mohit Yadav, founder of Veratech Intelligence.The company said in its financial statement that it had received communications alleging potentially unlawful and unethical practices by some employees. "The matters include allegations of promoting sale of company products in prohibited areas, potential improper payments, kickbacks from its customers and misappropriation of sales promotion schemes payments, etc," said Carlsberg India in its latest regulatory filing, which was sourced from Veratech. The review will be concluded in the first quarter of 2020.Carlsberg has a 19% share of India's beer market and is the world's third-largest brewer after United Breweries and ABInBev.Two years ago, the Competition Commission of India had launched a probe into whether the three companies, which collectively control more than 90% of India's beer segment, were guilty of price cartelisation.

Markets singed, Rs 4 lakh cr gone in 60 secs

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NEW DELHI: When America sneezes, the world catches a cold. This phrase aptly defines today's carnage on Dalal Street. A rout in US stocks overnight has sent shivers down investors' spine globally. The US President Donald Trump took note of a possible hit from the coronavirus outbreak on the US economy. This along with a 50-basis points rate cut by the US Fed this week -- which a few analysts said was in a haste, especially ahead of the FOMC's March 17-18 policy review -- are hinting at deeper concerns brewing over the health of the world's largest economy. In India, where investors were still digesting the news of a withdrawal cap at the fourth-largest lender, YES Bank, the news could not have come at a worse time. By 9.16 am, the BSE Sensex cracked 1,459.61 points, or 3.79 per cent, to 37,011. The NSE barometer plunged below the 10,900 mark at one go. The 50-pack index was trading 374.40 points, or 3.32 per cent, lower at 10894.60. fear gauge India VIX spiked 12.11 per cent to 26.06. The rupee tumbled to a low of 73.90, the lowest since October 2018.Within 60 seconds into the trading, investors in India had lost Rs 4.42 lakh crore of wealth, with the market value of all BSE-listed comapnies faling to Rs 143.17 lakh crore compared with Rs 147.59 lakh crore in the previous session.Banking stocks took a hit. YES Bank plunged 14.93 per cent to hit a low of Rs 31.35. IndusInd Bank cracked 11.37 per cent to Rs 952.50. SBI dropped 8.39 per cent to 264.10. Thirty of 30 Sensex stocks were trading in the black Tata Steel, Bajaj Finance, UltraTech Cement, L&T and M&M tanked 3-6 per cent. Ninety per cent of the active stocks were trading in the red.Data suggests at least 57 new cases of coronavirus were confirmed in the US on Thursday as the virus struck for the first time in Colorado, Maryland, Tennessee and Texas, as well as the city of San Francisco.Investors were also worried about the spread of the virus in India. "While the first-order impact on India is contained (virus spread, supply chains, limited exports), its second-derivative effect could be greater: particularly given India is already at a low: growth, risk appetite and policy flexibility. India is getting hit with the virus when its immunity is low," Edelweiss Securities said.A study by SBI Economic Wing suggests that was 99 days that the highest percentage variation for Nifty peak-to-bottom was 15 per cent between January 2015 and February 2020. "It took 59 days to reach there and comparably for a 17 per cent bottom to peak variation was achieved in 158 days. The impact is asynchronous and we believe that the short run impact of virus will be significant for the market," it said.

South Koreans know where coronavirus was

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By Anjani TrivediLike it or not, we may have to submit to the intrusion of big data because of the coronavirus.South Korea is at the cutting edge of how this could work in a democracy. Tracking down patient zeros — the first documented cases — and the ones that follow is becoming critical to containment and public safety. There won't be a cure or vaccine anytime soon. The global number of cases is nearing 100,000. South Korea has the largest outbreak outside China, with almost 6,000 cases. The surge has largely been contained to the city where it erupted, Daegu, around a religious cult.Central to South Korea's approach has been the extensive collection and effective use of data as a public good – in this case, disease surveillance and testing. The Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's daily reporting details patients affected and being tested, connections between them and what provinces they're in. It includes fatality rates by age and gender. Health authorities posted a detailed log of patients' whereabouts prior to confirmation of infection. Their names weren't given, but they were numbered. People were informed that this personal information was being collected and publicized. They didn't have a choice. A Wall Street Journal report chronicled this: "Patient No. 12 had booked seats E13 and E14 for a 5:30 p.m. showing of the South Korean film, "The Man Standing Next." Before grabbing a 12:40 p.m. train, patient No. 17 dined at a soft-tofu restaurant in Seoul. Patient No. 21 drove her car to attend a weekday evening church service."From a visit to a funeral home to a restaurant and bakery, a website that uses government data now allows tracing infected individuals. Colour-coded by timing, it allows people to avoid those places and enables so-called social distancing, or staying away from large groups and crowds. It's a more focused way to confront the epidemic than living in a generalized state of paranoia. And far more targeted than locking down entire cities. App developers are using the public data to warn users if an infected person is within 100 meters. Because the coronavirus has been asymptomatic in some cases, tracing those infected is even more important. 74504174 Tech giants have mined data this way in marketing for at least a decade. Scientists have analyzed data from Twitter Inc. and Alphabet Inc.'s Google Trends to understand human mobility. Cellphone data has been used to track cholera outbreaks and the role of crowds. South Korea is pulling all these threads together. It's also collecting data from pharmacies and doctors on how medication is being dispensed, and plans to use a similar system to ensure people aren't hoarding masks.Breaking OutThe more information you have, the more you can do with it. South Korea's growing pile of data has enabled authorities to quickly test for the disease and keep pace with its rapid spread. Knowing that the cases are concentrated in Daegu has helped ramp up testing there. That's a big step forward. In previous outbreaks, delays in collecting and tracking led to slow response times.This capacity hasn't been conjured from nothing. South Korea has spent years investing in technology and, more recently, biotechnology. Research and development spending accounts for around 4.5% of gross domestic product, topping the list of countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, which average around 2.37%. Given the out-sized role of companies like Samsung Electronics Co. and SK Hynix Inc. in the country's life, South Koreans are highly tech-enabled, with nine out of 10 people on the internet and 95% using smartphones.To be sure, disease surveillance isn't new. Typically, healthcare professionals need to inform public health officials for selected diseases. That takes time. Voluntary sharing risks misreporting, with no validation from lab tests. There are other pitfalls, especially data collection based on human behavior and media coverage. For instance, Google and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention teamed up for web data on searches around the flu. In 2013, Google's estimates for Christmas-time flu peak were almost double the CDC's. Meanwhile, Google underestimated swine flu.Putting data to work effectively isn't an easy task. In China, a highly connected and watched society, fears of misuse and mass-scale surveillance abound. Beijing has resorted to data to track citizens in the ongoing quarantines across the country. The U.S. doesn't seem to have the data, or at least isn't marshaling it effectively. Much of what it collects is in the hands of Big Tech. Testing and reporting for the coronavirus is proving difficult (and almost non-existent in places). In Europe, even if governments wanted to fully utilize all available information, new privacy laws would get in the way. South Korea is conscious of risks to privacy; there are laws to protect data about children and personal information. But having a watchful eye in the name of public health has helped in this time of crisis. Without using data as ammunition, it isn't clear how to effectively contain the spread of this disease without locking down large parts of a country.So, wouldn't you rather know if someone with coronavirus had been sitting where you're now sipping coffee?

RBI takes control of Yes Bank, withdrawals cap at 50k

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MUMBAI: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) superseded the board of Yes Bank and imposed a month-long moratorium, it said in an announcement late on Thursday. It expects to arrive at a credible restructuring plan in the next few days."The Reserve Bank assures the depositors of the bank that their interests will be fully protected and there is no need to panic," it said in a statement. This is the first time that the central bank has taken such drastic action with respect to a big bank since July 2004 when the regulator got state-run Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC) to take over Global Trust Bank to rescue the private sector lender.The RBI action follows the lender's inability to raise funds that would have helped it provide against loan losses. Prashant Kumar, former deputy managing director at State Bank of India (SBI), will be the administrator of Yes Bank, RBI said.Depositors will be restricted to a maximum withdrawal of Rs 50,000 even if they have multiple accounts, a government gazette notification said. RBI will relax the withdrawal limit in the event of medical emergencies, higher education fees or marriage expenses — up to a cap of Rs 5 lakh. Drafts and pay orders issued so far will be paid in full, it said. 74503121 RBI Blames Lax Governance Standards"In the absence of a credible revival plan, and in public interest and the interest of the bank's depositors, (the RBI) had no alternative but to apply to the central government for imposing a moratorium," the central bank said. "The Reserve Bank will explore and draw up a scheme in the next few days for the bank's reconstruction or amalgamation and with the approval of the central government, put the same in place well before the period of moratorium of 30 days ends so that the depositors are not put to hardship for a long period of time."The central bank said its preferred option had been a market-related solution."Since a bank and market-led revival is a preferred option over a regulatory restructuring, the Reserve Bank made all efforts to facilitate such a process and gave adequate opportunity to the bank's management to draw up a credible revival plan, which did not materialise," the RBI said. "In the meantime, the bank was facing regular outflow of liquidity.'' The central bank blamed lax governance standards at Yes Bank over the past few years."The financial position of Yes Bank Ltd has undergone a steady decline largely due to inability of the bank to raise capital to address potential loan losses and resultant downgrades, triggering invocation of bond covenants by investors, and withdrawal of deposits," said the RBI. "The bank has also experienced serious governance issues and practices in the recent years which have led to steady decline of the bank."Yes Bank will be allowed to repay loans or advances granted against government securities or other securities to the bank by the RBI or by any other bank and remaining unpaid as of Thursday. It would also be allowed to operate its account with the RBI.The lender, which has seen its fortunes slide over the past 18 months, has been in talks with equity investors over the past year, but had failed to come up with a concrete investment plan."The bank management had indicated to the Reserve Bank that it was in talks with various investors and they were likely to be successful,'' said the RBI statement. "The bank was also engaged with a few private equity firms for exploring opportunities to infuse capital. These investors did hold discussions with senior officials of the Reserve Bank but for various reasons eventually did not infuse any capital."Last month, Yes Bank had informed exchanges that about half-a-dozen investors, including JC Flowers & Co., Tilden Park Capital Management, OHA (UK), part of Oak Hill Advisors, and Silver Point Capital, had submitted "nonbinding" expressions of interest. Yes Bank had also postponed its December quarter results announcement, citing fundraising talks, to March 14.The lender turned wobbly due to surging bad loans and management uncertainty when the Reserve Bank of India declined to extend the term of founder Rana Kapoor as chief executive in 2018. Under his successor Ravneet Gill, the bank managed to raise one round of funds through share sales to institutional investors, but that didn't prove to be enough.

Firms gearing up to meet sanitisers, masks demand

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Kolkata | New Delhi: As Covid-19 patients continue to surge in India, sanitisers and masks have started to disappear from shelves with several stores and chemists in larger cities selling the coveted items at 2-3 times their price to panicky buyers.E-commerce platforms like Amazon, Flipkart, Big Basket and Grofers have not had stocks of frontline sanitiser brands at several locations. Chemist shops in several cities said they are not getting any fresh supplies of sanitisers from Tuesday, while face masks, too, were almost sold out. Several people took to social media to express their shock on black sales.Hindustan Unilever, makers of Lifebuoy hand sanitisers and hand wash, said while certain pockets may witness a shortage due to sudden demand, the company has adequate overall stock of hand sanitisers and is geared to meet increased demand. "We have redoubled our efforts to ensure consumers have access to products that keep them safe," a spokesperson said.Some mask manufacturers are also cashing in on virus terror by jacking up prices. "Price of a surgical mask, which was earlier selling for ?1, has skyrocketed to Rs 15," said Kailash Gupta, president of All India Chemists and Distributors Federation.Large retail chains like Reliance Smart, Reliance Fresh, Big Bazaar and Spencer's Retail said they have sanitiser stocks and are moving inventory to Delhi-NCR, Kerala, Jaipur and Hyderabad, where demand has jumped multiple times in the last few days. These retailers said sales of hand wash, too, have spiked."Heightened awareness coupled with social media is making consumers conscious of personal hygiene," said Spencer's Retail MD Devendra Chawla. "Sales of sanitisers in the last three days have tripled and the segment has been growing by more than 100% in the last one month," he said.Future Group president (food business) Kamaldeep Singh said while there is stock, there is pressure in pipeline for sanitiser. "Brands have to ramp up production. We are confident to meet the demand for hand wash and moving stock of sanitiser from other markets to cities where demand is huge," he said.Industry executives said sanitiser manufacturers like Reckitt Benckiser and Himalaya Drugs are expanding production. Himalaya Drug Company CEO Philipe Haydon confirmed production hike, saying sales is up ten times following the outbreak. ITC spokesperson said there is "adequate supply" of Savlon hygiene products.Grofers CEO Albinder Dindsha said he expects the frontline sanitiser brands to be back in stock soon. He said Delhi-NCR and Hyderabad together witnessed a five-fold surge in demand in the last three days, which is the highest increase in sales in any category in over six months. Big Basket CEO Hari Menon said the company still has no visibility when stocks will be back.Reliance Retail CEO (grocery) Damodar Mall said whenever there is uncertainty of this kind, customers tend to trust organised supermarkets since they know there will be no change in pricing.Reckitt Benckiser, Amazon and Flipkart did not respond for request for comment for this story.Hand sanitiser has been a small category in India, at about Rs 110 crore, which hitherto was growing at 15% per annum.

Leveraging global supply chain to avert Covid-19 impact: Honda

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New Delhi: Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India (HMSI) said it is leveraging its global supply chain to ensure smooth sourcing of components amid Covid-19 outbreak in China, which has disrupted production at several other automakers since last month.Yadvinder Singh Guleria, senior vice-president (marketing and sales) at HMSI, said: "As of yesterday (Wednesday), we have not seen any impact on our production (due to disruption in supplies from China)… We are leveraging our global sourcing chain and closely monitoring the situation."Guleria was speaking on the sidelines of the launch of the BS-VI-compliant premium motorcycle Africa Twin, which the company launched at prices starting at Rs 15.35 lakh (exshowroom).Although HMSI has not been affected so far by the Covid-19 outbreak, Guleria said two-wheeler makers will face a tough 2020-21. "FY21will be a challenging year…We do not think that the market will recover and grow volumes over the previous year," he said.Meanwhile, the coronavirus outbreak has disrupted supply of components from China, affecting production at Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M), MG Motor India, Hero MotoCorp and TVS Motor Company. Most automakers expect production to continue to be affected in March.MG Motor India president Rajeev Chaba told ET, "Supply chains have been disrupted, both from Europe and China, and our production in February and March is impacted. But we see some signs of stabilising and feel that normalcy should be restored in April."Veejay Ram Nakra, chief of sales and marketing, automotive division, M&M, said: "Because of the unforeseeable challenges on parts supply from China, our BS-VI ramp-up has been affected. This has resulted in a high de-growth in our billing volume for February and our dealer inventory is now under 10 days. Going into March, we anticipate challenge on parts supplies to continue for another few weeks before we get back to normalcy."In February, Hero MotoCorp and TVS Motor Company took a 10% hit on production. "The ongoing Covid-19 issue had adversely impacted production at the manufacturing facilities of Hero MotoCorp in India in the month of February. Since then, substantial progress has been made in developing alternative sources for procuring components. Meanwhile, the component makers in China, having restarted production, are also expected to resume normal supplies soon," Hero MotoCorp said in a statement recently.Meanwhile, TVS Motor Company said while the company's direct dependency on China is limited for components, some tier II suppliers have been impacted adversely. The company's CEO KN Radhakrishnan said, "To minimise the impact on production of BS-VI vehicles, we are consistently monitoring developments with those of our suppliers who are sourcing certain components from China. Parallelly, we are also exploring suppliers in other regions and are looking to localise within India. As a customer-centric organisation, our endeavour is to ensure that the impact on our customers and operations is minimal."

Nifty down 11% from highs, but fall not over yet: CLSA

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Benchmark indices have corrected 9 per cent from their all-time high levels, but CLSA said that top indicators are yet to signal a final low."Possibly, a large part of price fall may have played out but we may see a longer correction period," said CLSA.Indian markets have been hit by the global sell-off as the Covid-19 spreads beyond China. Even India, which had been relatively less impacted till last week has seen new confirmed cases of the virus. Earlier this week, the Nifty touched a low of 11,036.25 intraday, which would mean an 11 per cent correction from its lifetime high levels.According to CLSA, the ongoing decline is the 19th instance of an over-10 per cent fall in the Nifty since 1992.Earnings yield of the Nifty minus the 10-year bond yield is near levels which have coincided with historical Nifty bottoms. The Nifty earnings yield is only 0.2 percentage point above the bond yeild which indicates that attractiveness of equities is rising compared to debt. 74503516 However, market's volume, volatility, momentum and breadth indicators have yet to confirm a low."With valuations (PE and vs the 10-year bond) supportive but momentum indicators yet to signal a bottom, we expect a correction period before a final bottom is made," said CLSA.Daily volumes, volatility and selling intensity in the market tend to peak before a bottom is hit and these indicators are off their peaks when an actual bottom is hit in the market, the brokerage said.In contrast, technical indicators suggest that there may be support for the index at 10,600-10,900 levels."Over the past decade, secondary corrections to the tune of 15 per cent within the framework of a structural bull market is considered a normal bull market correction, offering a favourable risk reward... In the current scenario, the index has already corrected 11 per cent, thereby offering a favourable risk reward," said ICICI Securities.The domestic brokerage firm believes HDFC Bank, United Spirits, Larsen & Toubro, TCS, Tata Steel, Biocon and Bharti Airtel are bargain buys.

Bhasin says SBI buying stake in YES Bank as big as a rate cut

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What happens to Yes Bank now? Do you think that this is the reason why markets are rallying?I think this is as big as an interest rate cut. I mean there was so much bonhomie on negativity on YES Bank that as if the system was totally collapsing. So I think this is as big as a rate cut, which the US Fed did a few days back, and this reinsures confidence from the largest bank that there is enough value in a lender like YES Bank. Secondly, it helps YES Bank tide over the problem of liquidity. They are in the process of getting some other source of funding, but that is all dependent on RBI. So in the very-very immediate term, where people were writing off the bank to go zero, this has come as a very-very big, and it should reinforce confidence in the entire system that there is no problem with banking and nobody will be going down under and so on. So I think this is a very big move. It also stems from the negativity, which coronavirus has caused despite any causality. So I think that this is a blessing in disguise the Fed rate cut, the fall in crude all board extremely well that the second half, maybe April onwards we should start to see the real V-shaped recovery in the economy and globally where equities have bore the brunt of the selling, there should be a huge comeback so I am extremely positive on the broader market coming the month of April. Do not you think that the markets are over-cheery right now with regard to the way the stock of YES Bank has gone up soaring because right now we do not have the details about whether it is a merger, a stake buy, whether it is fund infusion. We do not even know the valuation. So what could it do to YES Bank going forward once the details are there because right now definitely it is a very shocking and a very sudden positive reaction coming by?Well when the stock of YES Bank fell from Rs 50 to Rs 29 there was no alarm bell, so if it just rally 25 per cent, it also tells you that there is a discount of Rs 5 on the futures prices, which is telling you where the bears have got stuck so where do you get this type of arbitrage. It is telling you that a lot of people who were extremely negative have been caught flat-footed. And like I said we will wait for the numbers, but I think Yes Bank putting it into a perspective if the liquidity infusion comes through State Bank of India and a consortium, it will give it a much needed breather. It is a very high bank on the technology platform and I think if they can weather through this liquidity crunch then we are looking at a much better scenario on credit growth in the second half of the year on the back of the rabi crop and so on. Also, I think they will have enough momentum to shore up earnings over there after the asset weakness, which is already evident. So I think it is a cause for celebration in fact that the system is responding very-very proactively rather than reactively which is what the Fed did when he cut 50 bps ahead of the meet. If SBI had to take this bank over, what would it mean for SBI, yes there will be integration issues, but after that?Let us not value SBI on the basis of just this one bank, they are doing it as -- we do not know whether it is an investment or it is a merger or what, we will know the details as they come. SBI has enough fire power, it has a book of Rs 20 lakh crore as a lending book, for them to absorb this may not be all that difficult. Look at what they are encashing in sum of parts SBI Card, the other businesses so they are amply sufficient with liquidity and the technology platform from YES Bank once you take away the negatives over a period of time could actually enlarge their ecommerce and other things which is very-very prevalent on Yes Bank. So I think in the sum of parts, we will have to wait for the final numbers, but I would think it is a win-win for both.

Data Bill: Global trade bodies raise privacy concerns

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NEW DELHI: More than a dozen technology and business trade groupings from the US, Europe and Japan have jointly asked a parliamentary panel examining the draft personal data protection (PDP) bill to protect the "privacy of Indian citizens" and "remove barriers" to the growth of the country's economy.The coalition, which represents companies such as Amazon, Google, Apple, Microsoft, Facebook and IBM among others, has raised concerns over areas such as data localisation, government access to non-personal data and the classification of sensitive and critical data. The letter was addressed to Meenakshi Lekhi, head of the joint select committee."We are concerned that some provisions in the PDP Bill would hamper the country's economic growth, constrain the ability of companies operating in the market to innovate, and in some cases potentially undermine the protection of Indian citizens' privacy," the letter said. 74503957 The groups include the United States Council for International Business (USCIB), the Information Technology Industry Council (ITI), the Business Software Alliance (BSA), CompTIA, DIGITALEUROPE, and Japan Electronics and Information Technology Association (JEITA)."I really hope this law doesn't kill the golden goose that laid the golden egg," Stephen Braim, vice president, government affairs, IBM Asia Pacific, told ET separately.'Establish Clear Parameters'"No one really knows what the long-term effect will be but I think with the innovation opportunity that is going to present itself in the next five years, anything that would weigh down the Indian IT services is going to have a long-term negative effect."In fiscal 2019, India's software and services exports stood at $137 billion, a fourth of overall exports of $535.5 billion, according to government data. In fiscal year 2020, software exports are expected to grow to $147 billion.The letter called for removal of the clause that makes it mandatory for companies to share non-personal, anonymous data with the government."The ambiguity in the definitions, and the restrictions on where data must be stored based on those definitions, presents a serious constraint for many companies when planning their future investments in India," it said.The coalition asked the government to wait for recommendations that will be made by a committee led by Infosys cofounder Kris Gopalakrishnan on non-personal data, before finalising any legislation."Relatedly, we also respectfully ask that the government of India establish clear parameters for government access to both personal and non-personal data, grounded in rule-of-law processes that protect the privacy of citizens and business confidence," it said.After the PDP Bill was tabled in Parliament in December last year, it was referred to the joint parliamentary committee, which had asked stakeholders to send feedback by February 25. The committee is likely to ask stakeholders to appear before it to understand their concerns.The signatories also included ACT | The App Association, Internet Association (IA), National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) and techUK.

Productivity in India not at par with global standard, says survey

Posted:

Bengaluru: Despite India having one of the largest and cheapest workforces, the productivity isn't yet at par with the rest of the world, says a study by Kronos in association with the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM).The 'Future of Work – Trends at Work and Workplace' study highlights employer sentiments on the trends that will impact the future of work, enabled by disruptive technologies. The study purports to identify the leading elements impacting the workforce, and its immediate ramifications for organisations.At various levels, productivity impacts the cost of goods and services and improving productivity could have a significant impact on India as a global player. In order to improve operational efficiencies, organisations are looking at automating critical areas around planning like manpower forecasting, 24x7 operations, skill-based staffing and incentive computation. Eight in 10 of the survey respondents felt that automating these areas would positively impact employee perceptions around fairness and equity. The study highlights that not only will automation result in more effective and efficient decision making, but it will go a long way in reducing unwarranted biases.To better understand how organisations are looking to improve efficiencies, Kronos and SHRM attempted to assess the top hurdles around productivity and how businesses were tackling them. Both manufacturing and services were unanimously in agreement that employee absenteeism, inaccurate manpower planning and deployment, and skill development were the top three issues hindering productivity improvement. Despite employee absenteeism being the top-ranking hurdle for productivity, barely 25% of the organisations were actually tracking this as part of their productivity metrics. The study indicates that there is definitely a lot more scope for improvement by better aligning metrics to operational barriers."Organisations across the world are facing disruption due to a number of factors including technology advancements and that in turn has changed work, the workplace and the workforce. As a leader in this space it's important for us to understand the impact of these changing trends and their relevance across geographies, industries and cultures," said Sumeet Doshi, country manager, India, Kronos.The study is based on an assessment of employers across the country and identifies the leading elements impacting the workforce in India today as well as its implications for organisations in the near future.

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How to of the Day

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 05:18 PM PST

How to of the Day


How to Eat Salmon

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:00 PM PST

If you're trying to include more fish in your diet, salmon is a great option. It's high in omega-3 fatty acids, protein, and flavor. Although delicate salmon doesn't require seasoning, you could marinate it before broiling, grilling, poaching, searing, or roasting it. Remember that salmon can be just as flavorful when you eat it raw or smoked!

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Choosing a Cooking Method

  1. Cook salmon under a broiler for fast caramelized flavor. Marinate a salmon fillet in your favorite flavorful ingredients while you preheat a broiler to high. Lay the fish on a baking sheet and place it about below the broiler. Cook the fish for about 6 minutes and then spoon some of the marinade over the top. Broil the fish for another 2 minutes so the salmon chars a little.[1]

    • If you'd like your fish cooked more, continue to broil it for 1-minute increments until it's as cooked as you like.
  2. Toss salmon on the grill to give it a smoky flavor. Heat a charcoal grill to high and oil the grate so the fish doesn't stick to it. Lay the fish on the grate flesh-side down and cover the grill. Cook the salmon for 1 to 3 minutes before you flip it over. Then, cover and cook the salmon for another 2 to 5 minutes.[2]

    • Although the USDA recommends cooking salmon until it reaches , you might prefer to cook it less so it stays tender.
    • If you want to use a gas grill, add wood chips to a smoker basket in order to lightly smoke the fish.
  3. Simmer salmon in white wine for a delicate flavor. To poach salmon fillets, pour about of white wine into a skillet and heat it over medium. Add 1 sliced onion to the simmering wine and lay the salmon fillets on top. Then, put the lid on the skillet and cook the salmon for 5 to 10 minutes or until they flake in the center when you drag a fork across.

    • To add extra flavor, lay fresh herbs, such as parsley or dill, in the skillet before you add the salmon.
  4. Pan-sear salmon steaks to get crispy skin. To cook 1 or 2 salmon steaks quickly, heat of vegetable oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, lay the steaks in the pan so the skin faces down. Cook the salmon for 5 to 7 minutes without turning it so the skin becomes crispy and doesn't stick. Then, flip the fish over and cook it for 15 seconds so it sears on the top.[3]

    • Serve the crispy salmon steaks immediately so the skin doesn't begin to soften.
  5. Slow-roast salmon for tender, flaky texture. If you're worried you'll overcook the salmon on the grill or stove, place a salmon fillet into a baking dish and preheat the oven to . Season the salmon however you like and drizzle a little extra-virgin olive oil over the fish. Bake the fish for about 30 minutes or until it flakes a little in the center.[4]

    • If you're serving salmon to a group, consider roasting a whole salmon instead of individual fillets.

[Edit]Eating Raw Salmon

  1. Order sushi or sashimi to enjoy the pure taste of the fish. If you love the taste of the fish, order thinly sliced salmon, called sashimi, so you can enjoy the fish's unique flavor. You may want to order sushi rolls if you like salmon with flavored rice and seaweed. Try eating the salmon sushi with wasabi or soy sauce to add a salty, spicy flavor.[5]

    • If you'd like to make salmon sushi or sashimi at home, use sushi-grade salmon, which has been super frozen to kill parasites.
  2. Try salmon carpaccio for a light appetizer. Instead of sticking with the standard shrimp cocktail, thinly slice raw salmon and spread it on a flat serving plate. Cover the salmon with a lemon-dill vinaigrette and marinate it for at least 2 hours. Then, garnish the salmon carpaccio with a few capers just before serving.[6] of extra-virgin olive oil}}

    • Avoid storing leftover salmon carpaccio because the lime juice will break down the texture of the fish over time.
  3. Make ceviche for salmon with bright citrus flavor. Toss of salmon chunks with of lime juice and let it marinate at room temperature for 30 minutes. Just before you're ready to serve the ceviche with tostadas or chips, drain the lime juice and stir in your choice of:[7]

  4. Try salmon poke if you enjoy Hawaiian cuisine. Poke is similar to ceviche, but the fish is usually marinated in Asian-inspired ingredients. To enjoy salmon poke at home, mix of salmon chunks with of soy sauce, of rice wine vinegar, of sriracha sauce, and of sesame oil. Marinate the salmon for 15 to 30 minutes and serve the poke salmon with:[8]

[Edit]Trying Pre-Cooked Smoked Salmon

  1. Blend smoked salmon with cream cheese to make a savory dip. Seafood dip is a popular appetizer since it's creamy and flavorful. Combine smoked salmon with cream cheese, horseradish, lemon juice, and chives. If you want a lighter dip, substitute equal parts of crème fraîche and plain Greek yogurt for the cream cheese. Then, serve the salmon dip with:[9]

    • Crostini
    • Breadsticks
    • Carrot sticks
    • Sliced cucumbers
  2. Toss smoked salmon into pasta or casseroles. The smoked flavor of the fish helps cut through creamy or rich food, such as risotto, scalloped potatoes, or carbonara. If you don't want to stir it into the dish, flake a few pieces of the salmon and scatter it over the meal before you serve it.[10]

    • Keep in mind that if you refrigerate leftovers, they'll become even smokier as they're stored.
  3. Add smoked salmon to chowder or seafood stew. Round out the flavor of your favorite chowder by stirring flaked or chunked smoked salmon into it. Although the salmon holds up to the thick texture of chowder or stew, it also works well in lighter soups. Try adding smoked salmon to delicate leek and potato soup, for instance.[11]

  4. Lay smoked salmon on toast or a bagel. Toast a bagel or piece of rye bread and spread it with cream cheese. Then, lay a few thin slices of smoked salmon on top along with fresh herbs, such as parsley or dill. You can also top the bagel or toast with shaved radishes to give the salmon a little heat.[12]

    • If you don't want a bagel or open-faced sandwich, layer the smoked salmon between 2 slices of bread. Consider adding sliced cucumbers and dill for extra crunch.

[Edit]Tips

  • You can also buy already cooked canned salmon. Remove the bones and skin if you like and use the canned salmon to make patties or salmon burgers.
  • It's easy to create a healthy salmon dinner. Just pair your choice of salmon with a garden salad, roasted vegetables, or whole grains.

[Edit]References

How to Deal With Exam Stress

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 08:00 AM PST

Exams are a crucial part of education and the source of stress for many students. In order to avoid crippling anxiety from these pesky evaluations, it is important to approach them with a clear mind and an understanding of how to deal with stressful situations more broadly. In many cases, exam stress is all in the mind, and mental discipline is a large part of what is needed to succeed.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Preparing for the Test

  1. Know what is expected of you. Be sure to consult your syllabus or ask your instructor what material you will be responsible for. If you have a concrete sense of what you will be tested on, the future test will feel less vague and more like something you can handle.[1]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 1 Version 4.jpg
    • If you aren't clear on anything, ask your teacher. Teachers would much rather answer questions than have their students proceed without understanding what's expected.
    • Make sure you have read your syllabus and any information your teacher has given you before asking the question. Your teacher won't be pleased if you send her an email asking when the test is if it's specified on page 1 of the syllabus.
  2. Study in conditions similar to your test room. There is a phenomenon in psychology called context-dependent memory. It refers to the idea that we are best able to remember things in environments similar to when the information was encoded [2]. A related phenomenon is called state-dependent memory, which means that our memory is better when we learn and retrieve information in similar bodily states.[3]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 2 Version 3.jpg
    • If you will be in a quiet room during your exam, try to simulate those conditions while you prepare. This is using context-dependent memory to your advantage.
    • As an example of state-dependent memory, if you prepare for your exam using caffeine, your memory on test day may be better if you have a similar amount of caffeine then, too.[4] Use this knowledge and know that you are taking evidence-backed steps to maximize your exam score; keep that in mind if you are feeling stressed about your upcoming exam.
  3. Take notes in class. Do not just rely on your memory or your course book. Take your class time seriously by taking notes summarizing what your teacher has said. If you are feeling exam stress, you can review your notes; this will help you remember things that happened in class that you didn't even take notes on, further giving you a sense of mastery over your material.
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 3 Version 4.jpg
    • When taking notes, focus on jotting down keywords and key ideas, rather than trying to take dictation. Copying out the exact sentences is not as important as getting down the main ideas.[5]
    • Review your notes weekly. This will help you learn the material and transfer it to long-term memory. When it comes time for the exam, you'll feel much better prepared.
  4. Manage your time wisely. Do not just cram for an exam last minute; this will surely lead to exam stress. Break up your study time into chunks over days, or weeks even. When you "chunk" your study time over the course of a longer period of time, such as a few days or weeks, you will retain more of the information.
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 4 Version 3.jpg
    • If possible, because of state-dependent memory, try to study at around the same time of day as you will be taking the test. This way you will be similarly tired/awake when you study and when you take your test. You will be used to how you feel when dealing with your course material on test day.
  5. Know where you study best. Think about the kinds of factors that allow you to be most comfortable and relaxed as you prepare for your exam. When setting up a dedicated study space:
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 5 Version 4.jpg
    • Track the level of light in the room. Some people study better with light, others study better in dimmer light.
    • Examine your work space. Decide whether you work better with a bit of clutter or if a clean, fresh work space is what you prefer.
    • Pay attention to background noise. Does music help you concentrate or do you need a quiet environment in which to study?
    • Find an alternate place to study such as a library or coffee shop. A change of scenery can give you a fresh look at the material and also provide additional resources.[6]
  6. Take frequent breaks. According to psychology studies, the average human brain can only focus on one task effectively for about 45 minutes. In addition, research in neuroscience suggests that focusing on the same thing for too long diminishes the brain's ability to accurately process it.[7]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 6 Version 3.jpg
  7. Stay hydrated. Be sure to drink plenty of water. Aim for at least 8 eight-ounce glasses of water per day. Not drinking enough water can make you feel sluggish and stressed.[8]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 7 Version 2.jpg
    • Caffeine can make you feel anxious, which can contribute to feelings of stress and anxiety. Have a cup of coffee or a cola if you like, but don't go overboard.[9] Experts recommend getting no more than 400mg of caffeine per day for adults.[10] Kids and teens should limit themselves to about 100mg per day (one cup of coffee or 3 colas).[11]
    • A cup of herbal tea can help you feel more relaxed and stay hydrated. Peppermint, chamomile, and passionflower are good choices.
  8. Reward your achievements, no matter how small. If you are feeling stressed about an exam, be sure to reward yourself for your study time. This will motivate you to continue studying and may even reduce stress.
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 8 Version 2.jpg
    • For example, after studying hard for an hour, take a break and play on the internet for 20 minutes or watch an episode of a TV show that you enjoy. This will help you get your mind off the exam while acting as a motivational carrot that may help you pick up studying again after your break.
  9. Exercise. Regular aerobic exercise can relieve stress, so if you find yourself a nervous wreck before an exam, go for a run or hit the gym.[12][13][14]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 9 Version 2.jpg
    • When you work out, listen to upbeat music that keeps you motivated throughout your workout.
    • For other ways to beat stress, see this handy wikiHow: Relax Before a Final Exam in College.
    • Meditate or do yoga after your upbeat excercise. This lets the mind focus and calm down
  10. Eat healthy foods. When you eat unhealthy foods it can make you feel negative, which can interfere with your exam preparation. Therefore, it is important to eat right if you want to have the best odds of doing well on your exam and not stressing about it. [15][16]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 10 Version 2.jpg
    • Try eating lean meats, nuts, fruits, and vegetables.[17]
    • Avoid too much sugar or heavily processed food.
    • Part of eating healthy involves having a balanced diet. Try not to eat too much of only one food source. You can usually get variety in your diet by changing up the type of cuisine you eat every couple of nights.
    • Try having a bit of time to do yoga or meditation after other excercise to calm your brain down. Remember to breath in through your nose and out through your mouth heavily.
  11. Get enough sleep. Not getting a full night's rest can contribute to feelings of fatigue, stress, and anxiety.[18][19]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 11 Version 2.jpg
    • If you have trouble sleeping, try making your bedroom pitch black. Block out sounds by changing your environment and/or wearing earplugs.
    • Get into a routine and follow it every night. Take note of how many hours a night of sleep you need in order to feel refreshed in the morning; get that many hours of sleep every night.
    • For example, if you tend to be in bed by 10:30 PM then read for 30 minutes before falling asleep, stick to that schedule as often as possible. In this way you will train your body for sleep.[20]
    • See this helpful wikiHow, Sleep Before Final Exams, for more advice.
  12. Ask yourself whether you have a learning disability. It may be the case that you have something like ADHD or other learning disability that impairs your ability to perform well on an exam. This may be stressing you out but know that schools often have resources to help you excel in school.[21]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 12 Version 2.jpg
    • If this is a concern for you, be sure to reach out to a school counselor or teacher for how to proceed in getting help.

[Edit]De-Stressing on Exam Day

  1. Eat a proper exam day breakfast. Without a proper breakfast your energy levels will quickly crash and may lead to stress, anxiety, and fatigue. Be sure to have a healthy, energy packed breakfast on exam day. Try eating foods that provide long lasting energy, such as eggs or oats. Avoid foods that are high in sugar, which will give temporary energy but may cause you to crash mid-exam.[22]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 13 Version 2.jpg
  2. Hydrate. Being dehydrated negatively affects how efficiently the brain works. Be sure to stay hydrated before your exam; drink down some water with breakfast![23]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 14 Version 2.jpg
    • If you're allowed to, bring a water bottle with you to your exam. Thinking is thirsty work! Just don't be surprised if your teacher asks to examine the bottle, as some students have tried to cheat by writing answers on bottle labels.[24] (Don't do that -- cheating is never worth it, and if you get caught, you'll be in way more trouble than you would if you'd just done poorly.
  3. Watch your caffeine intake. As tempting as it may be, don't have too much coffee/caffeine before your exam. Caffeine can increase feelings of anxiety and stress. If you are going to be stressed during your exam, caffeine will only exacerbate these feelings and make them more difficult to keep in check.[25]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 15 Version 2.jpg
    • That said, do not drastically change your typical caffeine intake on exam day. This can cause withdrawal symptoms that may interact with your stress to make you feel especially negative.[26]
    • Caffeine in limited quantities may have a positive effect on your memory, so if you usually have a cup of coffee with breakfast, go ahead.[27]
  4. Arrive early. You may be nervous about the test itself so there is no need for extra stress from fear of being late. Plus, by arriving early you will be sure to get the seat that you like.[28]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 16 Version 2.jpg
  5. Read instructions carefully. Before answering any exam questions, figure out exactly what is expected of you. Skim the test to see its content and give yourself a rough idea of how long each question will take to complete. Ambiguity can cause stress, so, by knowing how long the test is, you will reduce your stress.
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 17 Version 2.jpg

[Edit]Beating Stress During the Test

  1. Avoid rushing. Take your time going through the exam. If you get stuck on a question for a long time, instead of getting stressed about it, keep in mind that it is just one question on the exam. If possible (if the way the test is structured allows it), skip that question and return to it at the end if you have time.[29]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 18 Version 2.jpg
    • Keep an eye on the clock and give yourself five to ten minutes to go over your answers to check for any mistakes or to guess on any questions that you initially skipped.
  2. Chew some gum. Reduce your anxiety by chewing on some gum. This will keep your mouth busy and can act as a release for your anxiety.[30]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 19 Version 2.jpg
  3. Ask your instructor if you're stuck. It doesn't hurt to ask for clarification on something. She may or may not answer your question as it may give you an unfair advantage over other students, but you lose only a few seconds by raising your hand and asking.[31]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 20 Version 2.jpg
  4. Recognize test anxiety. Once you realize you are suffering from anxiety, use some or all of the steps below to alleviate it. Test anxiety can appear in the form of a number of symptoms including[32]:
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 21 Version 2.jpg
    • Cramps
    • Dry mouth
    • Nausea
    • Headache
    • Rapid heartbeat
    • Restless thoughts
    • Mental blackouts
    • Trouble concentrating
  5. Remember to breathe. With your eyes closed, take three large breaths, then pause, exhale, and repeat the process. Large, deliberate breaths not only help relax the body, but also increase the flow of oxygen to the brain. Use this technique both before the test and during difficult areas of the exam.
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 22 Version 2.jpg
    • Inhale through your nose for a count of 4. Try to hold your breath for a count of 2, then slowly exhale through your mouth for a count of 4.
  6. Expand and contract your muscles. For example, tighten your shoulders and slowly relax them, repeating the process in other tense areas of your body. Tightening muscles before relaxing them enhances the body's relaxation awareness, which relaxes the body even more.[33]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 23 Version 2.jpg
  7. Take a break if you need to. If allowed, get up and get a drink of water, use the bathroom, or simply stretch your legs if it will help you regain focus and decrease anxiety.
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 24 Version 2.jpg
  8. Put the exam in perspective. Keep in mind that, in the grand scheme of your future, doing poorly on one exam will likely not be that impactful. We often overestimate how bad things will be and how poorly they will make us feel.[34] Keep that in mind if you find yourself getting stressed out in the middle of your exam. It is probably not the end of the world if you do poorly. Life will go on and you can study harder for the next one!
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 25 Version 2.jpg
    • If you catch yourself stuck in a negative thought loop, try to detach from it. Ask yourself: what's the worst that can really happen if I don't do well on this test? Try to remain logical about it. Can you really handle the worst that could happen? Chances are, the answer is yes.[35]
    • You can also think of alternatives if you find yourself stuck worrying over how important this exam is. You may be able to retake it. You may be able to make up your grade with extra credit. You can hire a tutor or study with friends for the next exam. This isn't the end of the world.

[Edit]Dealing with Post-Exam Stress

  1. Don't think about it. Easier said than done, of course, but, try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can't go back and change anything about how it went. So, avoid asking your friends what they put for certain questions if you think that will just stress you out.[36] To avoid ruminating, or getting stuck in that "broken-record loop," try the following tips:
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 26 Version 2.jpg
    • Let go of the things you can't control. Ask yourself, "what about my exam can I change at this point?" If it is nothing, do your best to let it go.[37]
    • View your mistakes as opportunities to learn. From this perspective, getting a exam question wrong isn't something to be worried about.[38]
    • Try scheduling a worry break. Set aside 30 minutes and let all your worries out during that time. Think hard about the things you are stressed about. Then, once that 30 minutes is up, let it go.[39]
    • Exercise can also help you to get your mind off of your exam after it is done.[40]
    • Consult the wikiHow article Calm Post Exam Nerves for some more tips.
  2. Take time off. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing something you enjoy; try to pick an activity that you typically get lost in.
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 27 Version 2.jpg
    • For example, if you get absorbed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. If you get really into sports when you play them, get outside and play some sports!
  3. Treat yourself. Eat some pizza or sushi or candy or buy yourself a new shirt; whatever treat you like that makes you happy for a few moments. Exams are very stressful but you made it through. Now relax a bit with something you enjoy then start preparing early for your next exam!
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 29 Version 2.jpg
  4. Treat it as a learning experience. You can learn from your mistakes; remember that ultimately the goal of an exam is to assess your level of knowledge on a topic. This helps you to identify your strengths and weaknesses regarding your course content.[41]
    Deal With Exam Stress Step 28 Version 2.jpg
    • Instead of being stressed about this information, try to view it as an opportunity for an accurate assessment of your knowledge, which you can then use to improve yourself.
    • Remember that your performance on an exam is not indicative of your worth as a person. You can do poorly on an exam and still be a good student.

[Edit]Video

[Edit]Tips

  • Do not try to compare yourself with others. Some students are naturally good at studying. Instead of competing with others, the best person to compete with is yourself.
  • If you are having trouble relaxing, consider searching common relaxation and meditation techniques. These can help manage exam stress as well as the stress of everyday life.

[Edit]Related wikiHows

[Edit]References

[Edit]Quick Summary

  1. http://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/tips-for-everyday-living/student-life/coping-with-academic-work-and-exams/#.Vd47LCVViko
  2. http://www.simplypsychology.org/forgetting.html
  3. http://www.simplypsychology.org/forgetting.html
  4. http://web.csulb.edu/~jmiles/psy100/kelemen.pdf
  5. http://www.chapman.edu/students/academic-resources/tutoring-center/resources-success/study-strategies/note-taking/index.aspx
  6. http://www.studygs.net/timman.htm
  7. http://www.stressbusting.co.uk/how-to-deal-with-exam-stress/
  8. http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/water/art-20044256
  9. https://www.cmha.bc.ca/get-informed/mental-health-information/improving-mh
  10. http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/caffeine/art-20045678
  11. http://kidshealth.org/teen/drug_alcohol/drugs/caffeine.html
  12. http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/stress-management/in-depth/exercise-and-stress/art-20044469?pg=2
  13. https://www.cmha.bc.ca/get-informed/mental-health-information/improving-mh
  14. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18505314
  15. https://www.cmha.bc.ca/get-informed/mental-health-information/improving-mh
  16. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/1HsY1X8ySjKBMVXPVCbP4qH/exam-stress
  17. https://www.cmha.bc.ca/get-informed/mental-health-information/improving-mh
  18. https://www.cmha.bc.ca/get-informed/mental-health-information/improving-mh
  19. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18505314
  20. http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/sleep/art-20048379
  21. http://www.llu.edu/medicine/medical-student-education/resources/test-anxiety-tips.page
  22. http://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/eating-exams
  23. http://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/eating-exams
  24. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/post/new-ways-students-cheat-on-tests/2011/09/28/gIQAPxFL6K_blog.html
  25. http://psychcentral.com/lib/beating-stress-through-nutrition/
  26. http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/caffeine/art-20045678?pg=2
  27. http://hub.jhu.edu/2014/01/12/caffeine-enhances-memory
  28. http://www.k-state.edu/counseling/topics/career/testanxiety.html
  29. http://www.k-state.edu/counseling/topics/career/testanxiety.html
  30. http://www.k-state.edu/counseling/topics/career/testanxiety.html
  31. http://www.k-state.edu/counseling/topics/career/testanxiety.html
  32. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/1HsY1X8ySjKBMVXPVCbP4qH/exam-stress
  33. http://www.k-state.edu/counseling/topics/career/testanxiety.html
  34. https://www.psychologytoday.com/basics/affective-forecasting
  35. http://www.mdaap.org/Bi_Ped_Challenging_Catastrophic_Thinking.pdf
  36. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/1HsY1X8ySjKBMVXPVCbP4qH/exam-stress
  37. http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2014/02/16/8-tips-to-help-stop-ruminating/
  38. http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2014/02/16/8-tips-to-help-stop-ruminating/
  39. http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2014/02/16/8-tips-to-help-stop-ruminating/
  40. http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2014/02/16/8-tips-to-help-stop-ruminating/
  41. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/1HsY1X8ySjKBMVXPVCbP4qH/exam-stress

How to Make Reese's Peanut Butter Cups at Home

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 12:00 AM PST

If you're craving the classic combination of peanut butter and chocolate, create a batch of your own Reese's peanut butter cups. To make the cups, mix a peanut butter filling that also uses graham crackers and powdered sugar. Then layer the filling in a muffin liner with melted chocolate. If you prefer, make a low-carb and low-sugar version that uses coconut oil and cocoa powder. For a fun take on the cups, scoop peanut butter balls and dip them in melted chocolate.

[Edit]Ingredients

[Edit]Reese's Peanut Butter Cups[1]

  • 3/4 cup (65 g) of graham cracker crumbs
  • 1 cup (125 g) of powdered sugar
  • 1½ cups (375 g) of creamy peanut butter
  • 3 cups (525 g) of milk chocolate chips

Makes 16 to 18 cups

[Edit]Low-Carb and Low-Sugar Reese's Peanut Butter Cups[2]

  • 2/3 cup (165 g) of creamy all-natural peanut butter, divided
  • of melted coconut oil, divided
  • of vanilla extract, divided
  • 3 tablespoons (22 g) of unsweetened cocoa powder
  • of maple syrup, divided
  • Himalayan sea salt to garnish

Makes 12 cups

[Edit]Reese's Peanut Butter Balls[3]

  • 1 cup (226 g) of butter, softened
  • 2 cups (500 g) of creamy peanut butter
  • 1 1/2 cups (190 g) of dry roasted peanuts, finely chopped
  • of powdered sugar
  • 3 cups (525 g) of milk chocolate chips, melted

Makes about 30 balls

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Reese's Peanut Butter Cups

  1. Put cupcake liners into a muffin tin. Put 1 cupcake liner into each space of muffin tin. Since you'll be making 16 to 18 peanut butter cups, you'll need two 12-hole muffin tins or four 6-hole muffin tins.

    • If you prefer to make mini-Reese's peanut butter cups, use a mini-muffin tin, but spray the tin with cooking spray instead of lining them. You'll probably get around 30 mini-cups.
  2. Mix the graham crackers, sugar, and peanut butter. Put 3/4 cup (65 g) of graham cracker crumbs into a mixing bowl. Add 1 cup (125 g) of powdered sugar and 1½ cups (375 g) of creamy peanut butter. Use a spoon or hand mixer to combine the mixture.

    • To make it easier to mix, consider microwaving the peanut butter for 30 to 40 seconds before adding it to the bowl.
  3. Melt the chocolate chips in the microwave at 30 second increments. Put 3 cups (525 g) of milk chocolate chips into a microwave-safe bowl. Place the bowl in the microwave and heat the chips for 30 seconds. Stir them and then microwave them for another 30 seconds. Keep doing this until the chocolate is melted.

    • If you don't want to microwave the chocolate chips, heat them in a double-boiler until they melt.
  4. Layer the chocolate and peanut butter in each cupcake liner. Put of melted chocolate into each liner. Tilt the liner or use a spoon so some of the chocolate comes up the sides a little. Then put (16 g) of the peanut butter mixture in the liner. Top the peanut butter with of the melted chocolate.

    • To make the tops level, use the back of a spoon to spread the chocolate evenly.
  5. Chill the cups for 1 hour before serving. Put the muffin tin into the refrigerator. Let the peanut butter cups chill until the chocolate is completely set and hard. Then remove them and serve.

    • To store leftover peanut butter cups, put them into an airtight container and keep them at room temperature for up to 2 to 3 weeks. If you prefer cold cups, store them in the refrigerator.

[Edit]Low-Carb and Low-Sugar Reese's Peanut Butter Cups

  1. Fill a muffin tin with liners and spray them with cooking spray. Put a cupcake liner into each cavity of a muffin tin. Spray each liner with cooking spray and put the tin aside.

  2. Mix half of the peanut butter, oil, vanilla, syrup, and all of the cocoa. Put 1/3 cup (82 g) of the creamy peanut butter into a bowl along with of the melted coconut oil, of the vanilla, of the maple syrup, and 3 tablespoons (22 g) of unsweetened cocoa powder. Stir to combine the chocolate mixture and set it aside.

    • Avoid using peanut butter that has added oils to make it spreadable.
  3. Combine the remaining ingredients in another bowl. Get out another mixing bowl and put in the remaining 1/3 cup (82 g) of the creamy peanut butter, of melted coconut oil, of vanilla extract, and of maple syrup. Stir the peanut butter mixture until it's smooth.

  4. Divide the chocolate into the muffin tin and spread it. Spoon about of the chocolate mixture into each cupcake liner. Once you've put all of the chocolate into the tin, pick up the tin and shake it around a little so the chocolate spreads across the bottom and sides of the liner.

  5. Divide the peanut butter into the tin and spread it over the chocolate. Scoop about of the peanut butter mixture directly onto each chocolate-filled cup. Spread or shake the peanut butter so it covers most of the chocolate.

    • It's fine if some of the chocolate is still visible around the peanut butter. This will just make the chocolates look hand-crafted.
  6. Garnish with salt and freeze the cups for 30 minutes. Sprinkle a little Himalayan sea salt over the top of each peanut butter cup. Then put the muffin tin in the freezer for 30 minutes so the chocolate and peanut butter set. Remove and serve the cups.

    • Freeze the leftover peanut butter cups in an airtight container for up to 1 month.

[Edit]Reese's Peanut Butter Balls

  1. Mix the butter and peanut butter in a bowl. Put 1 cup (226 g) of softened butter into a bowl along with 2 cups (500 g) of creamy peanut butter. Use a spoon or hand mixer to beat the butters until they're completely combined.

    • You shouldn't see any streaks of butter in the mixture.
  2. Stir in the ground peanuts and powdered sugar. Stir in 1 1/2 cups (190 g) of finely chopped dry roasted peanuts. Then stir in of powdered sugar. Continue to stir until it makes a firm dough.

    • If the dough is still sticky, stir in more powdered sugar until it stiffens.
  3. Scoop the peanut butter mixture into small balls. Use a spoon or cookie scoop to form the mixture into truffle-sized balls about (20 g) in size. If you prefer, make mini-balls that are about 1 teaspoon (7 g) in size.

    • You should get about 30 peanut butter balls.
  4. Chill the balls on a waxed baking sheet for 1 to 2 hours. Place the balls on a baking sheet lined with wax paper and leave at least 1/4 in (6 mm) of space between each ball. Put the sheet in the refrigerator for 1 to 2 hours.

    • Chilling the filling will help the chocolate harden faster.
  5. Dip the balls in melted chocolate. Put 3 cups (525 g) of melted milk chocolate chips into a bowl and set it on your work surface. Take the chilled balls out of the fridge and dip 1 ball at a time in the melted chocolate. Turn the ball or use another spoon to pour chocolate over the entire ball. Then set it back on the waxed paper.

    • Repeat this with all of the peanut butter balls on the baking sheet.
  6. Chill the Reese's peanut butter balls for 30 minutes. Place the baking sheet back in the refrigerator. Chilling the balls will help the chocolate harden faster. Then you can remove them and serve them.

    • Store the leftover balls in an airtight container for up to 1 month at room temperature or in the refrigerator.

[Edit]Tips

  • Try substituting another nut butter (such as almond or cashew butter) for the peanut butter.
  • Use your favorite type of chocolate such as white chocolate, dark chocolate, or semi-sweet chocolate.

[Edit]Things You'll Need

[Edit]Reese's Peanut Butter Cups

  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Mixing bowls
  • Spoons
  • Muffin tins
  • Cupcake liners
  • Microwave-safe bowl
  • Microwave
  • Hand mixer, optional

[Edit]Low-Carb and Low-Sugar Reese's Peanut Butter Cups

  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Mixing bowls
  • Spoon
  • Muffin tin
  • Cupcake liners
  • Cooking spray

[Edit]Reese's Peanut Butter Balls

  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Mixing bowls
  • Spoon
  • Spoons or cookie scoop
  • Baking sheet
  • Waxed paper
  • Hand mixer, optional

[Edit]References

How to Design a Small Garden

Posted: 04 Mar 2020 04:00 PM PST

Even if you don't have a large area in your yard, you can still make a beautiful garden that maximizes the space you have. Before you begin digging or planting, make sure you have a detailed plan for the layout of your garden and the plants you want to include. Look for plants that grow well in your area and are small enough to fit in your garden when they reach their full size. With the right plants, you'll only have around 1 hour of weekly upkeep for your small garden.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Choosing the Best Location

  1. Choose an area that gets 6–8 hours of sun daily. Since most flowering plants and vegetables require full sun to grow properly, opt for the sunniest area in your yard to place your garden. If the area doesn't get a lot of light during the day, you may still be able to grow plants that thrive in the shade.[1]
    Design a Small Garden Step 1.jpg
    • Plants that don't receive enough light won't produce as many blooms or grow as well.
  2. Pick a spot that's close to a water source. Try to find an area that either has a natural water source or sits close to your outdoor hose attachment. That way, the soil will stay moist and make it less likely to dry out and kill your plants. If you aren't able to place your garden directly by a water source, make sure it's as close as possible.[2]
    Design a Small Garden Step 2.jpg
    • You can also try building an artificial pond or water feature if you want to help keep the soil hydrated.
  3. Opt for a place where you can easily access your garden. Look for a place in your yard where you can see your garden from a window or a spot in your yard so you're able to enjoy it. Make sure you can walk into your garden with ease to make it easier to take care of your plants. Avoid placing it anywhere that's difficult to get to, or else it may become more of a hassle.[3]
    Design a Small Garden Step 3.jpg
  4. Measure the space you have available for your garden. Stretch a measuring tape across the length of the area, and record the measurement on a piece of paper. Then take the measurement for the width of the area. Double-check your measurements to make sure they're accurate so you can plan the space efficiently.[4]
    Design a Small Garden Step 4.jpg
    • Typically, plots grow best in rectangular areas, but you can make your garden a different shape, such as a triangle or circle, if it fits the space better.

[Edit]Following Design Principles

  1. Plan the layout for your garden to scale on a piece of graph paper. Draw the outline on the paper so each grid square equals . Start by sketching longer rectangles for your garden beds so they're to scale for the actual size you want them. Then divide the rectangles into smaller sections for each different plant you want to put in them, assuming that 1–2 plants usually take up . Be sure to leave a space between garden beds so you can easily walk between them and care for your plants.[5]
    Design a Small Garden Step 5.jpg
    • For example, if you want a garden bed that's and each square on the graph paper equals , then you would draw a rectangle that's 3 squares tall by 8 squares long. This bed would leave enough room for 24–48 plants.
    • Work in pencil so you can erase and make changes to the design easily.
    • Look online for digital garden planners to help you design the layout.
  2. Use square-foot gardening for the most compact growing system. Make a grid on your design so each square is . Make a list of the plants you want to grow and label each square on the grid with one of the plants from your list. Make sure you know the final growing sizes so you can easily manage how many plants of a species you'll be able to grow in the square.[6]
    Design a Small Garden Step 6.jpg
    • Typically, you can fit 1–2 individual plants of a species in area, but you may be able to plant more if they're small growths. Talk to an employee at a gardening center since they can help you choose plants that will work the best.
  3. Arrange your design so there are focal points. Aim to have 1–2 aspects of your garden design unique so they stand out from the rest of your plants. This could be a statue, fountain, or small tree placed in the center or on either side. Take into consideration where you want people to focus or have their attention drawn to when they look at your garden, and plan your design around those spots.[7]
    Design a Small Garden Step 7.jpg
    • Focal points help your garden feel more inviting and make them more visually pleasing.
    • Paths in your garden can also help draw people's eyes in certain directions to help then flow visually.
  4. Put similar plants across from one another to create rhythm and symmetry. Rather than putting different plants in each of your garden beds, opt for using the same plant or ones that have similar textures or colors so they're across from one another. That way, when you look at your garden, it will look inviting and make the area feel more balanced. Make sure the plants on each side of your garden have approximately the same sizes, or your garden design may look messy or unbalanced.[8]
    Design a Small Garden Step 8.jpg
  5. Make the edge height ⅓ of the horizontal length to help it feel enclosed. Making your garden feel enclosed will make you feel more comfortable while you're working in your garden. Measure the horizontal length of the garden area and opt for plants or design features that are at least a third of that length in your design.[9]
    Design a Small Garden Step 9.jpg
    • For example, if you have a garden that's long, aim to have plants that reach up to around the edges
  6. Include room for seating in your design if you want a place to relax. Look online or at gardening stores to find outdoor seating that fits your space and matches your style. Draw the seating in your design, and make sure you have paths that lead to it. You can place the seating directly in the grass, or you can set it on tiles or pavers for a flat, even surface.[10]
    Design a Small Garden Step 10.jpg
    • Avoid using furniture made for indoor use since it could easily develop mold or get dirty from the weather.
    • You don't need to include seating in your garden if you don't have the space.

[Edit]Selecting Your Plants

  1. Opt for raised beds that are deep for better soil. Look for raised beds or containers that are around wide and deep so the plant roots have room to grow. Avoid getting beds any wider since it can make it more difficult to care for and harvest your plants. If possible, orient the beds so they run from north to south to allow your plants to get the most amount of light during the day.[11]
    Design a Small Garden Step 11.jpg
    • Raised beds are easier to manage since you can more easily control the soil and nutrients inside the container.
    • If you don't want to use raised beds, you can still plant in rows directly in the ground.
    • Build the planting beds if you aren't able to find preconstructed ones in the sizes you need.
  2. Mix ornamental and edible plants together in your garden. Try to include at least 1–2 types of flowering ornamental plants in each of your garden beds where you plan on growing vegetables. Opt for plants that have different leaf shapes and a variety of blooms to make your garden look visually interesting. Talk to the employees at a local gardening center to find out what plants are the most compatible so they don't compete for nutrients.[12]
    Design a Small Garden Step 12.jpg
    • Some ornamental plants you can use in your garden include hostas, hibiscus, allium, salvia, lavender, and sedum.[13]
    • Flowering ornamental plants also attract beneficial insects that kill other pests and help pollinate.
    • You don't need to include vegetables in your garden if you only want ornamental or flowering plants.
  3. Choose compact varieties of plants to maximize the space. If you like the look of larger plants and want to grow them, check your local gardening center to see if they have compact versions of them. Check the final growing size on the packaging to make sure they'll still properly fit in your garden beds at the end of the season. Include the plants in your garden design drawing so you see how much space they'll take up.[14]
    Design a Small Garden Step 13.jpg
    • The most common vegetables that have compact varieties are cucumbers, tomatoes, zucchini, and squash, but you may be able to find others.
    • Avoid planting anything melons or fruit trees, since they can be difficult to control and can steal nutrients from other plants.
  4. Use companion planting to reduce competition for nutrients and manage pests. Talk to an employee at a gardening center or look online about the plants you want to grow and what pairs well with them. Try to position smaller plants in between larger ones so you can make the most of the growing space. Make sure the plants you select are compatible with one another, or else they may not grow to their full potential.[15]
    Design a Small Garden Step 14.jpg
  5. Include a fence or trellis to help plants grow vertically. Try to put the trellis or fence along the north side of your garden so plants growing on it can get the most light throughout the day. Aim to have a tall trellis to help it support the most growth.[16] Avoid placing a trellis or fence where it casts shade on other plants, or else you could make them grow less efficiently.[17]
    Design a Small Garden Step 15.jpg
    • Trellises and fences work well for plants vine-like plants, such as peas, beans, squashes, and tomatoes.
    • You may also attach shelves or containers directly to a fence if you want to grow flowering plants off of the ground.
  6. Try succession planting if you want a large variety of vegetation. Look for plants that stop blooming or are ready to harvest in the middle of the growing season. Then choose varieties of plants that thrive in the latter half of the growing season to replace the plants that grew earlier. That way, your garden will always produce fresh vegetables or blooms throughout the entire year.[18]
    Design a Small Garden Step 16.jpg
    • For example, you can plant radishes or lettuce in the spring to harvest in the late summer. Then you may grow summer squash in the same location to harvest in the fall.[19]

[Edit]Tending Your Garden

  1. Mulch between your plants to help the soil retain water. Aim to have a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips, leaves, or peat moss. Spread the mulch evenly across your garden so it's about away from any of your plants' stems. Reapply mulch throughout the season if you notice it getting thin.[20]
    Design a Small Garden Step 17.jpg
    • Mulch also prevents weeds from growing in your garden beds.
  2. Water the soil when it feels dry below the surface. Dig a hole in the soil that's deep and touch it with your finger. If it feels dry, use a watering can or a hose to water the soil until it's wet deep. Check the soil daily to make sure it doesn't dry out and kill your plants.[21]
    Design a Small Garden Step 18.jpg
    • Plants in containers or raised beds usually need to be watered more often than those directly planted in the ground.
  3. Apply fertilizer in the beginning and middle of the growing season. You can either use liquid fertilizer or buy granules that soak into the soil. Apply half of the fertilizer amount on the soil near your plants and spread it evenly throughout the garden bed. Immediately water the soil so the fertilizer can soak in and give nutrients to your plants.[22]
    Design a Small Garden Step 19.jpg
    • Be careful not to get any fertilizer directly on your plants since you could damage them.
  4. Pull weeds out by hand when you see them growing. Check your garden beds weekly for weeds growing between your plants. Grab the weeds as close to the soil as you can and pull them straight out of the ground. If you don't want to pull them by hand, use a hoe or trowel to dig out the roots and remove them from your garden.[23]
    Design a Small Garden Step 20.jpg
    • Avoid leaving the weed's roots in the soil since they could grow back.
  5. Prune plants to control their sizes. Begin pruning at the start of the season to help promote new growth, and in the middle of the season to help keep your garden looking clean. Remove any stems or branches that have damage or look leggy with a pair of hand pruners. Make cuts at a 45-degree angle to help reduce the chance of rot.[24]
    Design a Small Garden Step 21.jpg
    • Don't cut off any more than a third of the vegetation, or else the plant may not grow back as easily.

[Edit]Tips

  • Get inspiration for designs and layouts from gardening magazines.
  • Go to a local gardening store to ask about plants that work well together and find new additions to add to your garden.

[Edit]Things You'll Need

  • Tape measure
  • Graph paper
  • Raised garden beds
  • Fencing or trellis
  • Outdoor seating (optional)
  • Watering can or hose
  • Mulch
  • Fertilizer
  • Hand pruners

[Edit]References

  1. https://www.bobvila.com/articles/2500-how-to-plant-a-vegetable-garden/
  2. https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=C1027-11&title=Sources%20of%20Water%20for%20the%20Garden
  3. https://www.gardeners.com/how-to/garden-design-basics/5165.html
  4. https://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/library/gardening/planning-a-garden/
  5. https://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/library/gardening/planning-a-garden/
  6. https://www.almanac.com/video/planning-square-foot-garden
  7. https://www.gardeners.com/how-to/garden-design-basics/5165.html
  8. https://www.gardeners.com/how-to/garden-design-basics/5165.html
  9. https://www.gardendesign.com/landscape-design/rules.html
  10. https://youtu.be/U-iyod0unLM?t=312
  11. https://www.almanac.com/content/how-build-raised-garden-bed
  12. https://youtu.be/U-iyod0unLM?t=128
  13. http://www.perennialresource.com/photo_essay.php?ID=292
  14. https://www.gardeningchannel.com/small-vegetable-garden-layout-ideas/
  15. https://www.almanac.com/content/raised-bed-gardens-and-small-plots
  16. https://extension.umn.edu/planting-and-growing-guides/trellises-and-cages#stakes-821161
  17. https://www.almanac.com/content/small-vegetable-garden-plans-and-layouts#
  18. https://www.almanac.com/content/small-vegetable-garden-plans-and-layouts#
  19. https://www.gardeningchannel.com/small-vegetable-garden-layout-ideas/
  20. https://extension.umd.edu/hgic/topics/caring-your-garden
  21. https://garden.org/learn/articles/view/1284/
  22. https://extension.umd.edu/hgic/topics/caring-your-garden
  23. https://garden.org/learn/articles/view/1284/
  24. https://www.thisoldhouse.com/ideas/shrub-pruning-dos-and-donts

Today Crunch News, News Updates, Tech News

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 05:06 PM PST

Today Crunch News, News Updates, Tech News


Spindrift, maker of fizzy drinks, has raised $29.8 million

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:46 PM PST

Spindrift, maker of fizzy soda and sparkling water, has raised $29.8 million in a funding round, per an SEC filing. The Charlestown, Mass. company was founded by Bill Creelman and has raised $70 million in known venture capital funding to date, per Crunchbase data.

The company did not immediately respond to request for comment. 

Previous investors in the fizzy drink company include Almanac Insights, KarpReilly, Prolong Ventures, VMG Partners and more. Spindrift, founded in 2010, is up against big players, like the beloved and decades-old LaCroix, another sparkling water brand. Spindrift differentiates itself by emphasizing “real fruit” in its drinks. Think cucumbers from Michigan, strawberries from California and Alfonso mangoes from India. A day prior to the filing, Spindrift launched its pineapple flavor. 

(In a quick aside looped up with a word we haven't heard in a while: The company also offered a Golden Pineapple sweepstakes, where 13 winners will get a year’s-supply of free Spindrift and a custom mini-fridge). 

Now, it's worth mentioning that in San Francisco's Marina district is another fruit-infused direct to consumer brand, sans the bubbles. Hint, founded in 2005 by Kara Goldin, has raised $26.5 million to date from The Perkins Fund and Verlinvest to produce naturally flavored fruit-essence water. 

Today, Spindrift raised more than Hint's total funding in one fell swoop, and both brands, alongside the age-old LaCroix, are synonymous with startup culture and recycling bins. And that tells us that at least according to investors, the future of water is far from, ahem, drying up. 

Axiom Space pitches its first 10-day, all-inclusive trip to the ISS for just $55 million

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:39 PM PST

Axiom Space is looking to make history by sending three passengers on a round-trip journey to the International Space Station for the low, low price of $55 million.

The Houston -based, venture-backed company has signed a contract with SpaceX for a Crew Dragon flight which will transport a commander trained by Axiom along with three private astronauts to and from the International Space Station.

The mission is set to launch in the second half of 2021 and will allow the three-person crew to live on board the ISS for and “experience at least eight days of microgravity and views of the Earth that can only be appreciated in the large, venerable station,” according to a statement from the company.

For company chief executive, Michael Suffredini, the trip is an extension of his previous work as a previous manager of the ISS for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

"This history-making flight will represent a watershed moment in the march toward universal and routine access to space," Suffredini said in a statement. "This will be just the first of many missions to ISS to be completely crewed and managed by Axiom Space – a first for a commercial entity. Procuring the transportation marks significant progress toward that goal, and we're glad to be working with SpaceX in this effort."

The trip marks the first of several “precursor missions” to the Space Station under the Space Act Agreement Axiom signed with NASA . Discussions are underway between the agency and the company to establish agreements for other private astronaut missions to the ISS.

Axiom wants to offer passengers two flights per year — aligning with the schedule of opportunities that NASA is making available, while building it works to build its own privately funded space station.

The company has already tapped institutional investors to achieve its goal, with $16 million collected from various individual and institutional investors including Balfour Capital and Starbridge Venture Capital, according to information in Crunchbase.

"Since 2012, SpaceX has been delivering cargo to the International Space Station in partnership with NASA and later this year, we will fly NASA astronauts for the first time," said SpaceX President and Chief Operating Officer Gwynne Shotwell, in a statement. "Now, thanks to Axiom and their support from NASA, privately crewed missions will have unprecedented access to the space station, furthering the commercialization of space and helping usher in a new era of human exploration."

Axiom said it will provide all the training, planning, hardware, life support, medical support, crew provisions, safety certifications and on-orbit operations for travelers willing to take the jump into spaceflight.

And the company was selected by NASA to attach its space station modules to the ISS beginning in the second half of 2024. The goal there is to create a private segment of the space station and extend its usable and habitable volume. When the space station is decommissioned, Axiom wants to detach its segment and operate as a free-flying commercial space station.

For SpaceX, the Axiom deal extends the commercial operations of its Crew Dragon craft beyond just NASA astronauts and offers a nice additional revenue stream.

This is actually the second deal between SpaceX and a commercial manned space tourism company. Last month the company inked an agreement with space Advnetures for a trip that would fly four passengers on a five day trip using a Crew Dragon vehicle.

Mobile banking app Empower Finance just closed a $20 million Series A round

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:03 PM PST

Another afternoon, another round of funding for a mobile banking app. This time, it’s Empower Finance, a San Francisco-based company that’s headed up by former Sequoia Capital partner Warren Hogarth and which just closed on $20 million in Series A funding from Icon Ventures and Defy Ventures.

David Velez, who is the founder and CEO of Nubank, the largest fintech in Latin America, also joined the round.

We’d first written about the company in 2017, when Hogarth was just getting the business off the ground. Fast-forward a bit and Empower now employs 35 people and has attracted more than 600,000 active users to its platform, says Hogarth. What has drawn them in: the company’s promise of combining AI and actual human financial planners to help millennials in particular accrue some wealth, including, more newly, through its own checking account product and through a savings account that’s currently promising 1.60% in annual percentage yield with no minimums, no overdraft fees and unlimited withdrawals.

It’s all part of an overall offering that crunches through account holders’ bank and credit card accounts, and recommends how much they save into which account, how much they should spend given their overall picture, various ways they can cut costs and where and when they’ve surpassed their pre-configured budgets.

Of course, the company has so much competition it’s dizzying, but like the various upstarts against which it’s battling for mindshare, the opportunity that Empower is chasing is enormous, too. Though companies like Chime can seem overpriced given how fast investors have marked up their rounds — Chime’s newest financing, announced in December, was done at a $5.8 billion post-money valuation, which was four times more than the company was worth at the outset of 2019 — digital banks are still tiny fish in an ocean of institutional financial services, representing something like 3% of the market.

They’re gaining more market share by the day, too, including by charging far lower fees for much more.

In Empower’s case, users pay $6 a month, but Hogarth says they also save $300 a year in additional fees they would pay a brick-and-mortar bank. He insists that on average, it also helps them save $1,300 more annually, too.

As for all those other companies — Mint, Acorns, the list goes on — Hogarth sounds surprisingly sanguine. “If you look at it from the outside, it looks crowded. But the consumer financial services in the U.S. is a $2 trillion business, and we haven’t had a fundamental shift since maybe Schwab came along 30 years ago.”

Indeed, says Hogarth, because Empower and its rivals are mobile and branchless and don’t have legacy software to contend with, they’re able to take 60 to 70% of the cost structure out of the business.

What that means on an individual company level is that even if each upstart can attract 2 to 3 million customers, they can get to a multibillion-dollar market cap. At least, that kind of math is “why there’s so much interest in this space,” says Hogarth.

It’s also why people like Nubank’s Velez, who have seen this story play out in Europe and Latin America and who are seeing the early phases of it in the U.S., are apparently keeping the money spigot open for now.

Empower had earlier raised an undisclosed amount of seed funding from Sequoia, followed by a $4.5 million round led by Initialized Capital.

Pex buys Dubset to build YouTube ContentID for TikTok & more

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 03:41 PM PST

Social networks are in for a rude copyright awakening. A new European Union law called Article 17 essentially eradicates safe harbor and requires that they’ve made their “best effort” to get licenses from rights holders for all content on their platform. If a user uploads a video with a popular song in the background, tech platforms can’t just take it down if requested. They’ll be liable if they didn’t already try to get permission.

That’s good news for musicians and film producers who are more likely to get paid. But it could hurt influencers and creators whose clips and remixes might be blocked or have their revenue diverted. It will certainly be a huge headache for content sharing sites.

That’s where Pex comes in. The profitable royalty attribution startup founded in 2014 scans social networks and other user generated content sites for rightsholders’ content. Pex then lets them negotiate licensing with the platforms, request a take down, demand attribution, and/or track the consumption statistics. It’s collected a database of over 20 billion audio and video tracks found on YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Twitch, Twitter and more. It’s like an independent YouTube ContentID.

Today that business gets a big boost as Pex is acquiring Dubset, which has spent 10 years tackling the problem of getting remixes and multi-song DJ sets legalized for streaming on services like Spotify to some success. The $11.3 million-funded Dubset does fingerprinting of 45 million tracks from over 50,000 rights holders down to the second so the artists behind the source material get paid.

Pex has come a long way from when CEO Rasty Turek tried build a Shazam for video. “It took me years to figure out how to do it technically, but there was no market for it” he tells me. Turns out that the technology was perfect for spotting illegal usage of copyrighted songs.

Now Pex will gain Dubset’s connections to tons record labels and other rightsholders in what two sources close to the deal says is an acquisition priced between $25 million and $50 million. “There are very few companies in the music business that have successfully licensed as much catalog as Dubset, and the music rights database they've built is massive and rare” Pex CEO Rasty Turek tells TechCrunch exclusively before the deal’s formal announcement tomorrow.

Together, they’ll be pushing Pex’s new Attribution Engine that establishes a three-sided marketplace for content. Instead of just working with rightsholders, the fresh tech can plug directly into big platforms and instantly identify copyrighted audio and visual files as short as one second. It can even suss out cover versions of songs via melody matching, as well as compressed, cropped, and modified variations. Creators can also use it to ensure the source material they’re remixing or turning into memes is given proper attribution or a cut of revenue.

The Attribution Engine earns money by facilitating the licenses and payments between platforms, rightsholders, and creators. It’s free to register content with the service as well as for platforms to perform

The Attribution Engine is free for rightsholders to register their content and free for platforms to run identification scans on what’s uploaded to them. using our asset lookup service. The hope is that by creating a simpler path to cooperation and revenue sharing, more rightsholders will make their content accessible for use on social networks or in remixes. It could also grant platforms protection from Article 17 liability since they’ll be able to say that Pex made it best effort to get content usage approval from rights holders.

“Basically every platform in the world that operates in the EU will have to identify all copyrighted content on their platform as it comes in or go back and identify all of it” says Dubset chief strategy office Bob Barbiere. “Dubset was really built to serve at the DJ or content creator level . . . doing it purely for the purposes of mix and remix content. Pex does it in a much bigger way for the platforms.”

For up-and-coming platforms like TikTok competitors Dubsmash or Triller, Pex’s business model is a gift. They don’t have to pay for the ID service until they’re ready to cut licensing deals with rightsholders when Pex adds a fee on top. Trying to build this stuff from scratch could be slow and hugely expensive, given YouTube’s still perfecting its ContentID system eight years in.

Pex will have to manage the careful balance of staying ahead of regulation but not so far that it’s building technology people won’t need for a long time. European Union states have until June 21st 2021 to implement Article 17 with local laws. “We don't want others to out-innovate us, but we also don't want to out-innovate ourselves out of existence by being too early and then waiting for the market to catch up to us” Rasty explains.

Image via HelpCloud

The internet needs this kind of infrastructure because we’re still at the beginning of the age of the remix. TikTok has proven how recontextualizing a song or vocal track with new visuals can create chains of jokes and content that go massively viral. The app productizes the Harlem Shake phenomenon, whereby people promote their own takes on a piece of content, drawing attention to the original and all the other versions. But these webs of remixes could be severed if platforms and rightsholders can’t forge licensing agreements.

“I hope that thanks to Pex, 20 years from now people will not have to think about copyright” Turek concludes. “Any content they produce and distribute on the open internet will be automatically attributed to them and generate revenue if they so choose.” That could allow more people to turn their passion for creation into their profession, whether they’re building an app, writing a song, or remixing a song into a meme for an app.

Nvidia acquires data storage and management platform SwiftStack

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 02:44 PM PST

Nvidia today announced that it has acquired SwiftStack, a software-centric data storage and management platform that supports public cloud, on-premises and edge deployments.

The company’s recent launches focused on improving its support for AI, high-performance computing and accelerated computing workloads, which is surely what Nvidia is most interested in here.

“Building AI supercomputers is exciting to the entire SwiftStack team,” says the company’s co-founder and CPO Joe Arnold in today’s announcement. “We couldn't be more thrilled to work with the talented folks at NVIDIA and look forward to contributing to its world-leading accelerated computing solutions.”

The two companies did not disclose the price of the acquisition, but SwiftStack had previously raised about $23.6 million in Series A and B rounds led by Mayfield Fund and OpenView Venture Partners. Other investors include Storm Ventures and UMC Capital.

SwiftStack, which was founded in 2011, placed an early bet on OpenStack, the massive open-source project that aimed to give enterprises an AWS-like management experience in their own data centers. The company was one of the largest contributors to OpenStack’s Swift object storage platform and offered a number of services around this, though it seems like in recent years it has downplayed the OpenStack relationship as that platform’s popularity has fizzled in many verticals.

SwiftStack lists the likes of PayPal, Rogers, data center provider DC Blox, Snapfish and Verizon (TechCrunch’s parent company) on its customer page. Nvidia, too, is a customer.

SwiftStack notes that it team will continue to maintain an existing set of open source tools like Swift, ProxyFS, 1space and Controller.

“SwiftStack's technology is already a key part of NVIDIA's GPU-powered AI infrastructure, and this acquisition will strengthen what we do for you,” says Arnold.

Stocks fell sharply today, bringing yet more unwelcome volatility to tech shares

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 02:36 PM PST

Are you tired of TechCrunch reporting on the daily stock market gyrations? Well, we’re tired of writing about them. And yet here we are, because stonks yet again did wild things that we have to talk about.

Markets are still skittish about the effect the rapidly spreading novel coronavirus, COVID-19, will have on the economy. And the U.S. is still figuring out exactly how many people in the country have been infected by the virus, and how aggressively it may need to respond. So far, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has identified 99 cases across 13 U.S. states. Ten people have died from the virus.

In case you’ve missed our last half-dozen posts discussing the stock market’s wild jumps and drops, we’re writing about this stuff because the startup companies we know and love don’t exist in a vacuum. What happens on public markets impacts the private markets, helping set valuations through comps and molding sentiment. And the world of startup finance isn’t divorced from the rest of the economy (as much as it would sometimes like to be).

So when something Very Good, or, like today, Very Bad happens, we take note. What follows is the TechCrunch Public Market Guide For Private Market Folks, March 5, 2020 Edition.

What happened?

The sound you heard emanating from lower Manhattan today that felt akin to a thousand dishes shattering at once was all the major indices dropping in unison. Here’s the damage (CNBC data):

  • Dow Jones Industrial Average: -969.58, or 3.58%
  • S&P 500: -106.18, or 3.39%
  • Nasdaq Composite: -279.49, or -3.10%

The Nasdaq closed at 8,738 and change, making it still richly valued compared to say, a few years ago. But what hasn’t happened is a return to recent, record highs. Tech shares have fallen, and despite the recent trading back-and-forth, they’ve not recovered all their lost ground.

SaaS companies look about the same, having lost some altitude to a recent trading range (a large one, but one that has also become regular in its huge point and percentage swings) that is a material gap lower than before. Tech shares have broadly repriced.

The reduced valuations might be a new normal, although some analysts feel like the bottom has yet to fully fall out of the market. Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Alphabet and Netflix were all down between 2.5% and nearly 5%, with Alphabet giving up the most ground, losing 4.84% of its value (falling $66.84) to close at $1,314.76.

It’s impossible to predict how the markets will move next. The U.S. Congress has authorized an $8.3 billion aid package to support government’s response to the illness, but as companies wrestle with their responses to the illness, it’s worth noting that productivity is bound to be effected. The questions are how much and for how long.

Etsy’s 2-year migration to the cloud brought flexibility to the online marketplace

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 02:07 PM PST

Founded in 2005, Etsy was born before cloud infrastructure was even a thing.

As the company expanded, it managed all of its operations in the same way startups did in those days — using private data centers. But a couple of years ago, the online marketplace for crafts and vintage items decided to modernize and began its journey to the cloud.

That decision coincided with the arrival of CTO Mike Fisher in July 2017. He was originally brought in as a consultant to look at the impact of running data centers on Etsy’s ability to innovate. As you might expect, he concluded that it was having an adverse impact and began a process that would lead to him being hired to lead a long-term migration to the cloud.

That process concluded last month. This is the story of how a company born in data centers made the switch to the cloud, and the lessons it offers.

Stuck in a hardware refresh loop

When Fisher walked through the door, Etsy operated out of private data centers. It was not even taking advantage of a virtualization layer to maximize the capacity of each machine. The approach meant IT spent an inordinate amount of time on resource planning.

Rigetti Computing took a $71 million down round, because quantum computing is hard

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 02:04 PM PST

The $71 million in financing that quantum computing technology developer Rigetti Computing recently raised came at a significant cut to the company’s valuation, according to several sources with knowledge of the company.

The company declined to comment on its valuation or the recent round of funding it secured.

Rigetti is one of a handful of startups attempting to make quantum computing commercially viable. It’s a vitally important emerging technology with implications for national security and a broad swath of industries that depend on better data analysis and more powerful computing to continue innovating around materials science, genetics and … well… pretty much anything else.

In July, Rigetti acquired QxBranch, a quantum computing and data analytics software startup, to build on Rigetti’s full-stack strategy and expand the company’s ability to deliver quantum algorithms, solutions and services, according to a statement

“Our mission is to deliver the power of quantum computing to our customers and help them solve difficult and valuable problems,” said Chad Rigetti, founder and CEO of Rigetti Computing, in a statement at the time. “We believe we have the leading hardware platform, and QxBranch is the leader at the application layer. Together we can shorten the timeline to quantum advantage and open up new opportunities for our customers.”

Huge corporations, including Google and IBM, have invested hundreds of millions to develop quantum computers, and there’s a growing push among politicians in the U.S. government to devote more money to the technology — out of fear that China’s scientists and national efforts have outpaced American advances in the field.

Quantum computing is an area that's set for a windfall of government dollars under the budget proposed earlier this year by the Trump administration. The National Science Foundation will receive $210 million for quantum research, while the Department of Energy will receive a $237 million boost and an additional carve out of $25 million for the Department of Energy to begin development of a nationwide Quantum Internet.

Fundamentally, quantum computing is hard, and there are few commercially viable applications for a technology that’s still in its infancy. The “computers” are notoriously difficult to operate, so not many companies are pursuing the creation of the hardware itself. Instead, companies in the market are pitching the ability to adapt into a form amenable to solving by quantum computing the hard questions that corporations and research institutions would like to pose, as well as flexible access to shared quantum hardware.

That’s a variation on the wildly successful cloud computing and software as a service business models now all the rage among technology companies developing services for other industries.

If commercial traction is one issue for quantum computing startups — which lack access to the billions available to companies like Alphabet (Google’s parent company) or even the struggling tech giant IBM — then recent trends in venture capital investment have proven to be another.

It’s very likely that the company fell victim to the irrational exuberance of the stupid money unicorn era, where firms raised billions of dollars in capital in an effort to compete with massive sovereign wealth-backed corporate investment firms led by people who had previously burned dumpsters full of cash in the dot-com era made billions off well-timed investments in Chinese e-commerce companies.

That said, financing a company that can achieve a quantum breakthrough is one of those moonshot investments where the return on a successful investment is basically unlimited. There’s so much potential in the technology, and so little viable commercial business, that the first to break through the noise could be a real win.

Recently, investors are gambling more on the middleware layer of a quantum computing stack. These are companies like Zapata, Q-CTRL, Quantum Machines and Aliro, which improve the performance of quantum computers and create an easier user experience.

In 2017, Rigetti announced that it had raised $64 million over a period of several years while it developed its quantum computing technology. That was followed with another $50 million investment later that year, as Bloomberg reported. This latest investment was led by Battery Ventures, according to data available on Crunchbase.

The lack of available, non-dilutive capital for companies like Rigetti may be a problem going forward, if the U.S. wants to provide a broad base of support for the pursuit of quantum technology innovations, according to some industry observers.

This is a national security issue. We should be trying to be doing everything we can,” said one industry observer. “If we don't fight this war and somebody else wins this war it's going to have significant ramifications for the U.S. For some of these things… private companies and government have to collaborate. For our own national security.”

DuckDuckGo now crawls the web regularly to create a free list of trackers to block

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 12:23 PM PST

It has become a part-time job to navigate and if necessary block the ads and other nuisances that plague practically every website today. DuckDuckGo is hoping to make this easier and more lightweight with its own list of prime offenders that’s kept constantly fresh by its own crawlers. Naturally, it’s free.

In a blog post announcing the new service, called Tracker Radar, DuckDuckGo observes that although ad and tracker blockers are essential software, they’re not designed efficiently or sustainably.

For instance, one of the most popular lists used by blocking software, EasyList, comprises nearly 100,000 rules — URLs or strings it instructs the blocker to watch out for. This is a great resource, but also, owing to the fact that it has been manually curated over several years, a bloated one: Thousands of those rules may no longer be accurate or relevant, and most won’t come into play during the average user’s browsing session hitting a few of the top 100 sites out there.

DuckDuckGo’s approach is to start with a clean slate and use web crawlers — virtual online agents that visit and catalog selected aspects of sites — to build a rolling database of rules that adapts to the latest jukes by trackers and site admins.

Part of the profile of a tracker as recorded by DuckDuckGo’s Tracker Radar

This database can be both comprehensive and flexible, as it compares the patterns of some 50,000 sites to find rules and associations. Tracking has become highly sophisticated, and methods exist to use multiple sites and services to identify a user who has opted out of cookies and other traditional signals. By comparing behaviors of many sites regularly and profiling the techniques employed across them, the resulting data is rich and up to date.

At least, that’s the pitch. DuckDuckGo has its own suite of privacy-oriented plug-ins and apps it would like people to use, and the data from the Tracker Radar will of course be integrated with those. But it’s also being provided free of charge — not just the data, but the code for collecting and compiling it — for anyone who wants to use it themselves or improve it.

What that means is if you’re currently using a popular blocker like uBlock Origin or the like, you will likely gain the benefit of this new database without having to do anything at all. On the other hand, if you like the idea of a thinned-down tracking solution and want to give DuckDuckGo’s a shot, search for the plugins/extensions/add-ons to your favorite browser (assuming it’s either Chrome, Firefox or Safari) or on mobile just snag DuckDuckGo’s standalone browser.

Google recommends Washington State employees work from home, citing coronavirus risk

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 12:12 PM PST

Google this week issued a recommendation for all Washington State employees to work remotely, citing growing fears around the spread of COVID-19. A spokesperson confirmed the recommendation in an email with TechCrunch. The move comes after a consultation with local health officials.

The software giant has not closed the offices outright, nor is it planning to make an official statement regarding the recommendation, but the news certainly points to broader trend of serious precautions around the novel coronavirus outbreak. The move follows a similar decision by Lyft, which sent home employees in its San Francisco office.

Google maintains a number of different offices throughout the state. Washington has become a major concentration for the spread of the virus in the U.S. Seventy cases have been reported, resulting in 10 deaths. The majority have been in King County, which includes both Seattle and Kirkland — both homes to Google offices.

The decision seems likely to be the first of many, as COVID-19 continues to spread to other major cities that serve as technology hubs. Earlier this week, the company announced that it was closing down the in-person element of its developer conference, I/O, over similar concerns. I/O is only one of several tech conferences that have been sidetracked by the disease, beginning with Mobile World Congress last month.

Twitter expands hateful conduct rules to ban dehumanizing speech around age, disability and now, disease

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 12:10 PM PST

Last year, Twitter expanded its rules around hate speech to include dehumanizing speech against religious groups. Today, Twitter says it’s expanding its rule to also include language that dehumanizes people on the basis of their age, disability or disease. The latter, of course, is a timely addition given that the spread of the novel coronavirus COVID-19 has led to people making hateful and sometimes racist remarks on Twitter related to this topic.

Twitter says that tweets that broke this rule before today will need to be deleted, but those won’t result in any account suspensions because the rules were not in place at that time. However, any tweets published from now on will now have to abide by Twitter’s updated hateful conduct policy. This overarching policy includes rules about hateful conduct — meaning promoting violence or making threats — as well as the use of hateful imagery and display names.

The policy already includes a ban on dehumanizing speech across a range of categories, including also race, ethnicity, national origin, caste, sexual orientation, gender and gender identity. The policy has expanded over time as Twitter has tried to better encompass the many areas where it wants to ban hateful speech and conduct on its platform.

One issue with Twitter’s hateful conduct policy is that it’s not able to keep up with enforcement due to the volume of tweets that are posted. In addition, its reliance on having users flag tweets for review means hate speech removal is handled reactively, rather than proactively. Twitter has also been heavily criticized for not properly enforcing its policies and allowing the online abuse to continue.

In today’s announcement, Twitter freely admits to these and other problems. It also notes it has since done more in-depth training and extended its testing period to ensure reviewers better understand how and when to take action, as well as how to protect conversations within marginalized groups. And it created a Trust and Safety Council to help it better understand the nuances and context around complex categories, like race, ethnicity and national origin.

Unfortunately, Twitter’s larger problem is that it has operated for years as a public town square where users have felt relatively free to express themselves without using a real identity where they’re held accountable for their words and actions. There are valid cases for online anonymity — including how it allows people to more freely communicate under oppressive regimes, for example. But the flip side is that it emboldens some people to make statements that they otherwise wouldn’t — and without any social repercussions. That’s not how it works in the real world.

Plus, any time Twitter tries to clamp down on hateful speech and conduct, it’s accused of clamping down on free speech — as if its social media platform is a place that’s protected by the U.S. Constitution’s First Amendment. According to the U.S. courts, that’s not how it works. In fact, a U.S. court recently ruled that YouTube wasn’t a public forum, meaning it didn’t have to guarantee users’ rights to free speech. That sets a precedent for other social platforms as well, Twitter included.

Twitter for years has struggled to get more people to sign up and participate. But it has simultaneously worked against its own goal by not getting a handle on the abuse on its network. Instead, it’s testing new products — disappearing Stories, for example — that it hopes will encourage more engagement. In reality, better-enforced policies would do the trick. The addition of educational prompts in the Compose screen — similar to those on Instagram that alert users to content that will likely get reported or removed — are also well overdue.

It’s good that Twitter is expanding the language in its policy to be more encompassing. But its words need to be backed up with actions.

Twitter says its new rules are in place as of today.

Walmart Grocery is merging with Walmart’s main app and website

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 12:00 PM PST

Walmart is looking to hook more consumers on its online grocery shopping experience by adding Walmart Grocery to its main Walmart mobile application. For years, the retailer has operated two separate apps: its flagship Walmart app (the blue one) and its separate Walmart Grocery app (the orange one). This meant shoppers had to download and switch between two separate apps depending on what they were buying. This setup may have also limited Walmart Grocery’s reach, as some users of the larger and more popular Walmart app may not have even realized online grocery was available.

According to data from Sensor Tower, Walmart’s main app has been downloaded 103+ million times since January 2014 across both iOS and Android. Today, it’s the No. 2 app in the iOS App Store’s Shopping section. Walmart Grocery, meanwhile, has seen more than 16 million downloads across iOS and Android during that same time period. It’s also ranked further down (No. 30) in the Shopping section on the App Store.

For Walmart customers, the change means a more seamless shopping experience, where they won’t have to think so much about which app to use, but can instead just shop from a single place for anything Walmart offers, including its 120,000+ grocery items, local store inventory for pickup and its online assortment of both first-party and third-party marketplace goods.

Over the course of the year, Walmart will transition its Grocery app user base to the main app and then sunset the standalone app when that’s been accomplished.

The company says these changes make sense because they better represent the way people shop, which isn’t a binary experience.

“It really depends on what you’ve got going on in your life at any point in time and what you’ve got going on during the day,” explained Walmart Chief Customer Officer Janey Whiteside. “Do you want to go into a store and browse? Or do you want to order from the palm of your hand and pick it up on the way home? Do you want to order and have it delivered to your door? Do you want it delivered to the fridge? Do you want to have it next-day or have it today?,” she continued. “Bringing all of our assets and all of our capabilities together in one place is really the natural next step,” Whiteside said.

In addition, she says running two separate apps meant it was under-leveraging the relationship Walmart had with its regular Grocery app shoppers by limiting them to a standalone app where they couldn’t explore more of Walmart’s assortment.

The changes will also in time help simplify Walmart’s marketing budget, which currently has to send customers to two different places.

“As a marketer, that enables me to be more efficient with the dollars I spend and allows me to create much more compelling stories,” Whiteside noted.

The change may also give Walmart a competitive advantage versus Amazon, which today still offers grocery shopping (via two services, Amazon Fresh and Whole Foods) from both its main app and its separate Prime Now app, for faster delivery. This approach leads to customer confusion, as there’s not just one simple way to order groceries from Amazon.

Walmart wouldn’t be the first to merge its separate apps. Target also recently integrated its Shipt grocery app with both its main Target app and website. However, Target is not sunsetting Shipt’s app, as the business still serves other retailers.

Walmart says it will add Walmart Grocery to its desktop and mobile web experiences on Walmart.com, as well, instead of sending users to a separate domain. The Grocery section will also get a new look across platforms to better blend in with the Walmart.com design.

The updated Walmart app including Grocery is rolling out in phases, so you may not see it immediately.

The Mars 2020 rover has a new name: Perseverance

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:57 AM PST

The next NASA rover to go to Mars has shed its code name and assumed a new one, sourced from the ingenuous youth of our nation. Keeping with the tradition of using virtues as names, the Mars 2020 rover will henceforth be known as “Perseverance.”

This particular virtue was suggested by Alexander Mather, a middle-schooler in Virginia. He and some 28,000 other kids proposed names in an essay contest last year. The final nine contenders were: Endurance, Tenacity, Promise, Vision, Clarity, Ingenuity, Fortitude, Courage and, of course the winner, Perseverance.

The name is perhaps the most apropos, with the possible exception of Endurance, given the track record of Mars rovers vastly outliving their official mission length. Like some kind of scientific Gilligan’s Island, Opportunity famously set out for a 90-day tour of the Martian surface and ended up trundling around for over 14 years before finally losing power for good during a planet-scale sandstorm.

These rovers don’t just keep going effortlessly, of course; the teams must constantly exert their ingenuity to rescue, redirect and reprogram the distant robotic platforms. It was this aspect that seems to have caught the space agency’s eye.

“Like every exploration mission before, our rover is going to face challenges, and it's going to make amazing discoveries. It's already surmounted many obstacles to get us to the point where we are today,” said Thomas Zurbuchen, NASA’s associate administrator of the Science Mission Directorate, in a news release. “Alex and his classmates are the Artemis Generation, and they're going to be taking the next steps into space that lead to Mars. That inspiring work will always require perseverance.”

The kid, Mather, didn’t just do this as some in-class activity mass-emailed by the teacher. He went to space camp in 2018 and had his mind blown by the Saturn V rocket he saw there. Now, having won the naming contest, he’ll get to go with his family to Cape Canaveral to watch the rover launch this summer.

“This was a chance to help the agency that put humans on the Moon and will soon do it again,” Mather said. “This Mars rover will help pave the way for human presence there and I wanted to try and help in any way I could. Refusal of the challenge was not an option.”

In acknowledgement of the other kids who entered the contest, Perseverance will be equipped with a chip inscribed with the 8 semifinalists’ names, as well as 155 more semi-finalists’ proposals — in letters a thousandth the width of a human hair, but still.

We’ll have more coverage of the mission as launch time approaches, but in the meantime you can keep up with the latest at the obligatory and always delightful first-person-rover Twitter account.

Lyft is the latest tech company to send employees home over coronavirus

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:47 AM PST

Ridesharing company Lyft has advised its San Francisco employees to go home after learning one staff member was in contact with someone exposed to coronavirus, or COVID-19. The team member has not exhibited any symptoms and is in touch with medical professionals, Lyft spokesperson Alexandra LaManna told TechCrunch.

"We are basing every step of our response process on CDC guidance, and out of an abundance of caution are encouraging our San Francisco headquarters employees to work from home for the remainder of this week," Lyft shared in a statement. 

LaManna also said that Lyft HQ will be having an "enhanced cleaning process overnight." 

The response is another in a slew of tech companies sending employees home to limit the chance of coronavirus spreading among staff. Earlier this week, Twitter encouraged all staff members to work from home. Amazon, LinkedIn, Microsoft and Google also advised some staff to work remotely based on fears of exposure. 

The ripple effect of COVID-19 on tech doesn’t stop at employees. A number of high-profile conferences have been canceled, including Facebook’s F8 conference and Google’s physical part of Cloud Next. SXSW and Y Combinator Demo Day have not yet disclosed whether or not their independent conferences, which garner thousands of people, will stay on.

Coronavirus has also started to impact the market, with Microsoft citing the outbreak as the reason for having supply-chain issues and impacting earnings.

Twitter CEO’s weak argument why investors shouldn’t fire him

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:27 AM PST

Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey might not spend six months a year in Africa, claims the real product development is under the hood and gives an excuse for deleting Vine before it could become TikTok. Today he tweeted, via Twitter’s investor relations account, a multi-pronged defense of his leadership and the company’s progress.

The proclamations come as notorious activist investor Elliott Management prepares to pressure Twitter into a slew of reforms, potentially including replacing Dorsey with a new CEO, Bloomberg reported last week. Sources confirmed to TechCrunch that Elliott has taken a 4% to 5% stake in Twitter. Elliott has previously bullied eBay, AT&T and other major corporations into making changes and triggered CEO departures.

Specifically, Elliott is seeking change because of Twitter’s weak market performance, which as of last month had fallen 6.2% since July 2015, while Facebook had grown 121%. The corporate raider reportedly takes issue with Dorsey also running fintech giant Square, and having planned to spend up to six months a year in Africa. Dorsey tweeted that “Africa will define the future (especially the bitcoin one!),” despite cryptocurrency having little to do with Twitter.

Rapid executive turnover is another sore spot. Finally, Twitter is seen as moving glacially slow on product development, with little about its core service changing in the past five years beyond a move from 140 to 280 characters per tweet. Competing social apps like Facebook and Snapchat have made landmark acquisitions and launched significant new products like Marketplace, Stories and Discover.

Dorsey spoke today at the Morgan Stanley investor conference, though apparently didn’t field questions about Elliott’s incursion. The CEO did take to his platform to lay out an argument for why Twitter is doing better than it looks, though without mentioning the activist investor directly. That type of response, without mentioning to whom it’s directed, is popularly known as a subtweet. Here’s what he outlined:

On democracy: Twitter has prioritized healthy conversation and now “the #1 initiative is the integrity of the conversation around the elections” around the world, which it’s learning from. It’s now using humans and machine learning to weed out misinformation, yet Twitter still hasn’t rolled out labels on false news despite Facebook launching them in late 2016.

On revenue: Twitter expects to complete a rebuild of its core ad server in the first half of 2020, and it’s improving the experience of mobile app install ads so it can court more performance ad dollars. This comes seven years late to Facebook’s big push around app install ads.

On shutting down products: Dorsey claims that “5 years ago we had to do a really hard reset and that takes time to build from… we had been a company that was trying to do too many things…” But was it? Other than Moments, which largely flopped, and the move to the algorithmic feed ranking, Twitter sure didn’t seem to be doing too much and was already being criticized for slow product evolution as it tried to avoid disturbing its most hardcore users.

On stagnation: “Some people talk about the slow pace of development at Twitter. The expectation is to see surface level changes, but the most impactful changes are happening below the surface,” Dorsey claims, citing using machine learning to improve feed and notification relevance.

Yet it seems telling that Twitter suddenly announced yesterday that it was testing Instagram Stories-esque feature Fleets in Brazil. No launch event. No U.S. beta. No indication of when it might roll out elsewhere. It seems like hasty and suspiciously convenient timing for a reveal that might convince investors it is actually building new things.

On talent: Twitter is apparently hiring top engineers “that maybe we couldn't get 3 years ago.” 2017 was also Twitter’s share price low point of $14 compared to $34 today, so it’s not much of an accomplishment that hiring is easier now. Dorsey claims that “Engineering is my main focus. Everything else follows from that.” Yet it’s been years since fail whales were prevalent, and the core concern now is that there’s not enough to do on Twitter, rather than what it does offer doesn’t function well.

On Jack himself: Dorsey says he should have added more context “about my intention to spend a few months in Africa this year,” including its growing population that’s still getting online. Yet the “Huge opportunity especially for young people to join Twitter” seemed far from his mind as he focused on how crypto trading was driving adoption of Square’s Cash App.

“I need to reevaluate” the plan to work from Africa “in light of COVID-19 and everything else going on.” That makes coronavirus a nice scapegoat for the decision while the phrase “everything else” is doing some very heavy lifting in the face of Elliott’s activist investing.

Photographer: Cole Burston/Bloomberg via Getty Images

On fighting harassment: Nothing. The fact that Twitter’s most severe ongoing problem doesn’t even get a mention should clue you in to how many troubles have stacked up in front of Dorsey.

Running Twitter is a big job. So big it’s seen a slew of leaders ranging from founders like Ev Williams to hired guns like Dick Costolo peel off after mediocre performance. If Dorsey wants to stay CEO, that should be his full-time, work-from-headquarters gig.

This isn’t just another business. Twitter is a crucial communications utility for the world. Its absence of innovation, failure to defend vulnerable users and an inability to deliver financially has massive repercussions for society. It means Twitter hasn’t had the products or kept the users to earn the profits to be able to invest in solving its problems. Making Twitter live up to its potential is no side hustle.

Kinnos, which makes colorized disinfectant to ensure surfaces are covered, just landed $6 million in funding

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:17 AM PST

Kinnos, a New York-based startup, was founded six years ago, but what the five-person company produces is suddenly top of mind — and a new round of funding reflects as much.

To wit, Kinnos, which makes additives that cause disinfectants to turn blue long enough to ensure a surface has actually been covered, just closed on $6 million in funding, a major chunk of which came from Prolog Ventures, though it was joined by Allston Venture Fund, Partnership Fund for New York City, Golden Seeds, MEDA Angels and numerous individual investors.

We talked this morning with co-founder and CEO Jason Kang, who started the company while still a biomedical engineering student at Columbia University. We wanted to understand the impact of the coronavirus on his business, possible competition from the likes of Clorox and whether Kinnos, which currently works mostly with hospital systems, is thinking about a consumer offering, too. Our chat has been edited lightly for length.

TC: Why start this company?

JK: My co-founders, Katherine and Kevin, and myself, were all undergrads at Columbia University in our junior year, and this was October 2014 during the height of the Ebola outbreak in West Africa. Columbia had this design challenge to help the healthcare workers there and they actually brought nurses and doctors in from the field. And one of the biggest problems they mentioned, over and over again, was that ineffective decontamination and human errors were literally killing them. If only there was some way they could see what they were doing. And that’s really how we came up with idea of colorized disinfection.

The disinfectants that people are using — bleach, alcohol — is transparent. So when you apply it to the surface, it’s actually quite difficult to make sure you’ve covered everything. A lot of the disinfectants also have a contact time, which is the time it needs to sit on the surface to inactivate the pathogens. If you touch a wet spot too early or you wipe it off too early, the pathogen can still be active, and that’s how infections can also spread.

TC: How many products are you selling?

JK: Two. The first one is called Highlight powder; it’s a patented color additive platform that’s meant to be combined with existing disinfectants that hospitals and healthcare settings are already using, so we’re not competing or replacing these disinfectants but rather combining our products with them so that they can be used more effectively. Highlight is a powder that you dissolve into bulk liquid solutions of bleach and colorized blue, so when you apply it to a surface you [be sure you] don’t miss a spot and the color will actually then fade from blue to colorless after a few minutes. It was really designed to target epidemic outbreaks, so we’ve sold to humanitarian organizations that have deployed the product in Liberia and Guinea, Haiti, DR Congo and Uganda, and we recently had a couple shipments go to China for the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.

Our second product, Highlight wipes, is really designed more for hospitals here in the U.S., the reason being that a lot of hospitals tend to use wipes and not sprays. You don’t see a lot of people hosing down patient rooms. And so the way that technology works it’s actually a physical lid device that attaches on top of existing wipe canisters like a bucket of bleach wipes. We have our lids go on top of that, and as the wipes get fed through our lid, they’ll get impregnated with our Highlight color chemistry, then you have this colorized wipe that you can use to wipe down the bedside tables, bedrails, bathrooms, countertops and so on.

TC: Did you have have to go through myriad tests to ensure the product was safe in a healthcare setting?

JK: With any product being used in a medical or healthcare setting, you do a very rigorous battery of tests to make sure that you know it’s safe and effective, especially when lives are on the line. So we did have to do a lot of third-party testing to make sure that adding our highlight additive to the disinfectants wouldn’t reduce the potency of the disinfectant itself.

TC: How does the thoroughness of cleaning translate into savings for your customers?

JK: It’s not a direct correlation [to dollars], but studies have shown that about 50% of surfaces and healthcare settings are missed or not cleaned properly, and that if you are able to improve thoroughness of cleaning and cleaning techniques, you can reduce infections by up to 80%. At hospitals right now, it’s a $45 billion annual problem in terms of medical costs, reimbursement penalties and so on. So if you are able to effectively reduce 80% of infections, that’s on the scale of billions of dollars saved.

TC: It’s a huge market. Are you thinking about creating a consumer-facing product, as well?

JK: Definitely. We’re starting with hospitals right now because this is a big problem that happens every day. Around one out of every 25 people who stay in a hospital will actually get an infection from the hospital — which is pretty ironic considering that, you know, you go to hospital to get care and treatment, not to become more sick. Once we have established a foothold in the hospital market, the next most obvious use case would be consumer. Especially with the ongoing coronavirus outbreak, prevention and effective hygiene is kind of top of mind for everyone.

TC: This seems like a no-brainer, your product. Why aren’t companies like Clorox selling the same thing?

JK: I think that it’s definitely been on their radar. The challenge is that it’s very difficult to get a color to last in a container of disinfectant at the point of manufacture and to get it to fade on the surface at point of use, especially within a certain amount of time.

The way that we got around that is by creating a point-of-use additive, so, for example for our wipes device, only as the wipe goes through our lid, right before you use it, does it get impregnated with the chemistry. That way we have much more control over how the color is dispensed, the intensity of the color and the color fading time.

TC: What about with the other product, into which the additive is added directly?

JK: We’re very proud to say that when you add our powder to a bucket of bleach, for example, it’ll last in the bucket for five hours. And then when used on a surface, it’ll fade in about three minutes. Getting that separation of time was actually really, really hard.

Female-founded startups landed more deals globally in 2019 than ever before

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:11 AM PST

We all know the disruptive stories of female-founded startups like Glossier and ezCater. And we also know how those success stories belie the much harder time thousands of other women entrepreneurs have when it comes to raising capital.

That's why it's so important to have historical data and a window into how these things may be changing, so that the industry can consistently benchmark its successes and failures in an attempt to correct historical inequities in the ways venture firms distributed capital. 

Looking at the latest numbers from All Raise and PitchBook, it's clear that for every step forward, the industry still has a long way to go. 

In 2019, female-founded startups across the world landed a record 4,399 investments, according to data from All Raise, a nonprofit organization that wants to increase the diversity in the venture capital industry, and PitchBook.

While deal count has increased, dollars raised declined in 2019, sliding to $37.7 billion from $49.9 billion in 2018. It's worth noting that 2018 included an outsized round from Ant Financial, which may have skewed dollar totals. It’s also worth pointing out that over the same period, venture capital firms in the U.S. alone invested more than $130 billion into startup companies

For what it's worth, 2019 broke all kinds of records. All Raise and PitchBook's data shows that 2019, compared to a decade ago, had a 1,408% increase in deal value. Additionally, according to Crunchbase data, female-founded unicorns, companies valued at more than $1 billion, were being born at an unprecedented rate in 2019. While a female-founded unicorn is still rare, the proliferation is notable, and goes well with one of All Raise's goals: to increase investment in female-founded companies.

However, All Raise's latest data doesn't touch on one of its goals, which is to double the percentage of female investment partners at tech VC firms over the next 10 years. Last month, Pam Kostka, the CEO of All Raise, wrote a Medium blog on how more women in 2019 became VC partners than ever before. All Raise claimed major U.S. firms added 52 women partners in 2019. Last month, Recode said those numbers might be "overstating the progress" due to the different definitions of partner. For example, some female partners may have the title of partner, but not the decision-making capabilities. 

Bottom line: The numbers are important, but the nuance within them is more telling, especially when it comes to diversity. For proof, look as far as Kostka's headline: "More Women Became VC Partners Than Ever Before In 2019 But 65% of Venture Firms Still Have Zero Female Partners." 

Bird launches Scoot Mopeds in Austin ahead of SXSW

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 11:04 AM PST

The Scoot Moped — an electric moped born out of Bird’s acquisition of Scoot — will launch in Austin five months after unveiling the shared micromobility vehicle.

The new moped is the latest effort by Bird to diversify its product offerings to capture more customers. The Scoot Mopeds, which are now available on the Bird app, feature large-volume tires, hydraulic disc brakes, two side mirrors, an LCD display for vehicle speed information, as well as two sizes of helmets, which are stored in a box on the vehicle. Users of the Scoot Moped must be 18 years or older and have a valid driver’s license. 

Bird first unveiled the Scoot Moped in October following its acquisition of Scoot. Initially the mopeds were piloted in Los Angeles, according to Bird. The Austin launch, which kicks off the week before the city’s SXSW music, tech, film and comedy festival begins, marks the official rollout of the Scoot Mopeds. The SXSW festival has not been cancelled yet, although numerous companies are pulling out over concerns of the coronavirus. SXSW organizers said March 2 that the “2020 event is proceeding with safety as a top priority.”

The Scoot Mopeds will join a bevy of shared mobility vehicles that are already on Austin’s city streets. The Austin City Council approved in February 2018 the creation of a "dockless" bike-share pilot program. Some companies were already operating these services; this action created a regulatory framework. But then scooters came en masse.

The scooters upended bike share, and prompted companies to take some of their bikes off the streets due to lack of demand, according to several city officials who spoke to TechCrunch during SXSW 2019.

Bird is “working closely with the city to help achieve the goal of 50-50 mode shift by 2039 and looks forward to collaborating on more solutions in support of the Austin Strategic Mobility Plan,” Blanca Laborde, a government partnerships team member for Bird, said in a statement. “We think Austinites are going to love this new way to get around.”

US threatens to pull big tech’s immunities if child abuse isn’t curbed

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:48 AM PST

The Department of Justice is proposing a set of voluntary principles that take aim at tech giants in an effort to combat online sexual abuse.

The principles are part of a fresh effort by the government to hold the tech companies accountable for the harm and abuse that happens on their platforms, amid the past two years of brewing hostilities between the government and Silicon Valley. But critics also see it as a renewed push to compel tech companies to weaken or undo their “warrant-proof” encryption efforts under the guise of preventing crime and terrorism.

U.S. Attorney General William Barr announced the proposals at the Justice Department on Thursday with international partners from the U.K., Canada, Australia and New Zealand.

The principles, built by the five countries and tech leaders — including Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Twitter — aim to incentivize internet companies and social media giants to do more to prevent child sexual abuse on their platforms.

Barr said he hopes that the principles “set new norms” across the tech industry to "make sure there’s no safe space on the internet for offenders to operate.”

The principles come ahead of anticipated bipartisan legislation to Congress — the so-called EARN IT Act, which reports say could effectively force the tech companies’ hands by threatening to pull their legal immunities for what their users post if the companies fail to aggressively clamp down on online child sexual abuse.

Sens. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) and Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) announced the legislation shortly after the Justice Department presser ended.

The bill got quick rebuke from Senate colleague, Ron Wyden (D-OR), calling the bill “deeply flawed and counterproductive bill.”

“This bill is a transparent and deeply cynical effort by a few well-connected corporations and the Trump administration to use child sexual abuse to their political advantage, the impact to free speech and the security and privacy of every single American be damned,” said Wyden.

Justice takes aim at big tech’s immunities

Barr warned that the government is “analyzing the impact” of Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which protects tech platforms from legal liability for content created by their users.

Under Barr, the Justice Department has taken a particular interest in dismantling Section 230. Last month, the Justice Department hosted a "workshop" on Section 230, arguing that the immunity it provides interferes with law enforcement and needs to be reexamined.

"We must also recognize the benefits that Section 230 and technology have brought to our society, and ensure that the proposed cure is not worse than the disease," Barr said last month.

Any change to Section 230, widely regarded as the legal underpinning of all online platforms, could radically alter the landscape of the modern internet and give the government more power to control online speech. Privacy advocates view the government's interest in wielding Section 230 as a cudgel and existential threat to the internet as we know it.

Last month, Wyden, one of Section 230's co-authors, condemned the Trump administration's scrutiny of the law and argued that repealing the law would not be a successful punishment for large tech companies. "… The biggest tech companies have enough lawyers and lobbyists to survive virtually any regulation Congress can concoct," Wyden wrote. "It's the start-ups seeking to displace Big Tech that would be hammered by the constant threat of lawsuits."

Encryption enters the limelight

U.K. Security Minister James Brokenshire lauded the initiative’s existing six tech partners, encouraging the rest of the industry to fall in line. “It’s critical that others follow them by endorsing and acting on these principles." The minister claimed that plans to encrypt tech platforms are "sending predators back into the darkness" and away from "artificial intelligence advances that can expose them."

Barr also questioned if “disappearing messages or certain encryption tools appropriately balance the value of privacy against the risk of safe havens for exploitation?”

But privacy groups remain wary of legislative action, fearing that any law could ultimately force the companies to weaken or break encryption, which government officials have for years claimed helps criminals and sexual predators evade prosecution.

End-to-end encryption has become largely the norm in the past few years since the Edward Snowden revelations into the vast surveillance efforts by the U.S. and its Five Eyes partners.

Apple, Google and Facebook have made encryption standard in its products and services, a frequent frustration for investigators and prosecutors.

But last year, the Five Eyes said it would contemplate forcing the matter of encryption if tech giants wouldn’t acquiesce to the pact’s demands.

The government has called for “responsible encryption,” a backdoor-like system that allows governments to access encrypted communications and devices with a key that only it possesses. But security experts have universally panned the idea, arguing that there is no way to create a “secure backdoor” without it somehow being vulnerable to hackers.

The bill has already received heavy opposition. Facebook said that child safety is a “top priority,” but warned that the EARN IT Act would “roll back encryption, which protects everyone's safety from hackers and criminals.”

It’s a similar anti-encryption bill to one that Sens. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) and Richard Burr (R-NC) introduced in 2016, which would have forced tech companies to build backdoors in its systems. The bill failed.

The Electronic Frontier Foundation said the bill would “undermine the law that undergirds free speech on the internet.” Firefox browser maker Mozilla said the bill “creates problems rather than offering a solution.”

“The law enforcement community has made it clear this law is another attempt to weaken the encryption that is the bedrock of digital security,” said Heather West, Mozilla’s head of Americas policy. “Encryption ensures our information — from our sensitive financial and medical details to emails and text messages — is protected.”

“Without it, the world is a far more dangerous place,” said West.

Google Search will make mobile-first indexing the default by September

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 10:05 AM PST

For a while now, Google has been working on making mobile-first indexing the default behavior of its search engine. With mobile-first indexing, Google Search primarily uses a page’s mobile content for creating its search index and ranking. Google announced this initiative in 2016 and as it announced today, by September 2020, it’ll become the default behavior for all sites.

After a few small tests, the company started going all-in last year, and by December, it used mobile-first indexing for more than half of the web pages it showed in its search results. Today, that number is 70% already.

Google says most sites are now ready for its new system, but it will still occasionally crawl the desktop site with its traditional Googlebot. That means site owners may see increased crawling by Google in the coming months, too, as the company will now use two different crawlers: one that identifies itself with the mobile smartphone user-agent and one that will look like the Chromium version it uses to render the desktop site. For the most part, though, website owners will see the mobile agent.

For most sites, this switch should be seamless, but if you only expose structured data on your desktop site and not on mobile, it’s now time to switch it on for both. Google also notes that it recommends that sites don’t use separate mobile URLs “because of issues and confusion we’ve seen over the years, both from search engines and users.”

Webmasters who want to make sure their sites are ready can head to Google’s Search Console and check the status of their pages.

Holi shock: NTPC may cut supply to states as dues climbs up to Rs 11,000 crore

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 05:01 PM PST

Holi shock: NTPC may cut supply to states as dues climbs up to Rs 11,000 crore
As per the regulation notice sent to discoms from NTPC, the company has repeatedly reminded the states to clear the bills, but to no avail.

Source: TFE

Covid-19 fallout: IMF warns of growth plunge, pledges $50 billion

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 05:01 PM PST

Covid-19 fallout: IMF warns of growth plunge, pledges $50 billion
With this, the IMF joined governments, central banks and multilateral bodies globally to firm up steps to deal with the epidemic that has spread to over 70 countries, with its epicentre in China.

Source: TFE

Maharashtra: 19,655 villages drought-free in five years of Jalyukta Shiva

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:41 PM PST

Maharashtra: 19,655 villages drought-free in five years of Jalyukta Shiva


Source: TIE

Modest 3.1% growth in agriculture sector, positive trend only third time since 2012-13

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:41 PM PST

Modest 3.1% growth in agriculture sector, positive trend only third time since 2012-13


Source: TIE

Maharashtra: Economic Survey skirts irrigation controversy again

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:41 PM PST

Maharashtra: Economic Survey skirts irrigation controversy again


Source: TIE

Proposed fund for Manodhairya scheme drops from Rs 80 cr in 2018-19 to Rs 30 cr in 2019-20

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:41 PM PST

Proposed fund for Manodhairya scheme drops from Rs 80 cr in 2018-19 to Rs 30 cr in 2019-20


Source: TIE

Coronavirus Outbreak: Focus now on containment, says UP govt

Posted: 05 Mar 2020 04:41 PM PST

Coronavirus Outbreak: Focus now on containment, says UP govt


Source: TIE

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